WHM (5) Flashcards

(17 cards)

1
Q

What is anxiety?

A

unrealistic/unfounded fear of stimuli

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2
Q

Symptoms of a panic disorder?

A

Episodic acute anxiety attacks
Shortness of breath
Dizziness/Faintness

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3
Q

What is anticipatory anxiety?

A

afraid of anxiety attacks and anxiety related symptoms

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4
Q

What are physiological anxiety symptoms?

A

increased heart rate, hard breathing

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5
Q

Treatment for anticipatory anxiety?

A

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy

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6
Q

How does CBT work?

A

exposes patient to fears and over time patient habituates to fear stimulus.

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7
Q

Goodwin (2006) used questionnaires and mental health assessments to find what about people with depression and anxiety?

A

Those who exercised more had lower rates of episodes in comparison to those who did not exercise.

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8
Q

Pasco et al (2006) followed 547 participants aged 60+ over 4 years and found what relationship with exercise and mental health?

A

High physical activity = lower chance of anxiety and depression

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9
Q

Williams et al gave 185 participants a mental stress task and measured cognitive and somatic anxiety and found what?

A

Those who were fitter saw anxiety rationally, where as those who were less fit saw anxiety irrationally.

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10
Q

What is depression?

A

State of extreme melancholy, reducing vigor and spirit.

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11
Q

What fraction of depressed people have higher levels of inflammation?

A

1/3

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12
Q

Mead et al (2013) conducted a meta analysis and found?

A

exercise had a moderate positive clinical effect for depression.

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13
Q

What is fatigue?

A

extreme tiredness, reduction of efficiency of muscles

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14
Q

Is fatigue subjective or objective?

A

subjective in the extent to which it can be physically felt

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15
Q

Berlin et al (2006) assigned exercisers to an exercise group and a non exercise group and found?

A

after 1 week of exercise withdrawal, fatigue occurred

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16
Q

What mental side effects does fatigue carry?

A

unpleasant emotions and decrease cognitive ability

17
Q

Puetz et al (2006) conducted a meta analysis and found?

A

overall positive effect of chronic exercise on fatigue and levels of energy