word list 5 Flashcards

(100 cards)

1
Q

multilingual

A

使用多种语言的

having many languages

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

artless

A

无虚饰的;朴实的

without guile; open and honest

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

etymology

A

词源学

study of word parts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

verbose

A

啰嗦的,唠叨的

wordy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

vilify

A

诽谤,诋毁

slander

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

apprehension

A

恐惧

fear

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

monochromatic

A

单色的

having only one color

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

dictum

A

正式声明,权威意见;名言,格言

authoritative and weighty statement; saying; maxim

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

ingrained

A

根深蒂固的,牢固的

deeply established; firmly rooted

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

infiltrate

A

渗透;偷偷潜入

pass into or through; penetrate (an organization) sneakily

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

patrician

A

贵族的,出身高贵的

noble; aristocratic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

flick

A

(用鞭)快速的轻打

light stroke with a whip

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

appellation

A

名称,称呼

name; title

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

quench

A

熄灭,抑制(欲望);满足

douse or extinguish; assuage or satisfy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

expedient

A

权宜之计的;有利的
suitable; practical
权宜之计
action

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

corrode

A

侵蚀

destroy by chemical action

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

rejuvenate

A

使返老还童,使恢复活力

make young again

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

tortuous

A

曲折的,转弯抹角的

winding; full of curves

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

winsome

A

使人愉快的;迷人的

agreeable; gracious; engaging

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

pivotal

A

关键的

crucial; key; vital

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

notoriety

A

恶名,臭名昭彰

disrepute; ill fame

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

epitaph

A

墓志铭

inscription in memory of a dead person

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

earthy

A

粗陋的,粗俗的

unrefined; coarse

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

prototype

A

原型,样板

original work used as a model by others

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
praticable
能实行的,行得通的 | feasible
26
impending
迫近的,即将来临的 | nearing; approaching
27
bauble
小玩意 | trinket; trifle
28
unimpeachable
无可指责的,可作模范的 | blameless and exemplary
29
codify
编成法典,编纂;整理 | arrange (laws, rules) as a code; classify
30
viper
毒蛇 | poisonous snake
31
discount
不考虑,忽视,漠视 | disregard; dismiss
32
zany
滑稽的;愚蠢的 | funny; comic; foolish
33
animated
活生生的,活泼的 | lively; spirited
34
brandish
挥舞;炫耀 | wave around; flourish
35
deplete
用完,耗尽 | reduce; exhaust
36
plaintive
哀伤的 | mournful
37
felicity
幸福;恰当,巧妙 | happiness; appropriateness (of a remark, choice, etc.)
38
circumscribe
限制 | limit; confine
39
consequential
自命不凡的,自大的;重要的 | pompous; self-important; important
40
shear
束剪,修剪,剪切 | cut or clip (hair, fleece); strip of something
41
glut
塞满,充斥 | overstock; fill to excess
42
rant
咆哮,大声责骂;激昂地说,夸夸其谈 | rave; scold; talk excitedly; make a grandiloquent speech
43
complaisant
殷勤的;顺从的 | trying to please; obliging
44
anthropomorphic
被赋予人形(或人性)的,拟人化的 | having human form or characteristics
45
foolhardy
愚勇的,莽撞的 | rash
46
decoy
引诱;诱饵 lure or bait 诱捕 lure or entrap by or as if by a decoy
47
dermatologist
皮肤学家,皮肤科医生 | physician who studies the skin and its diseases
48
domineer
专横跋扈 | rule over tyrannically
49
adulterate
掺杂 | make impure by adding inferior or tainted substances
50
suborn
教唆 | persuade to act unlawfully (especially to commit perjury)
51
girth
周长 | distance around something; circumference
52
meddlesome
好干涉的 | interfering
53
snivel
流鼻涕;啜泣,哭诉 | run at the nose; snuffle; whine
54
awe
敬畏 | solemn wonder
55
tremor
颤抖,战栗 | trembling; slight quiver
56
patina
铜绿锈;光泽 | green crust on old bronze works; tone slowly taken by varnished painting
57
evince
表明,表露 | show clearly
58
impugn
提出异议,驳斥 | dispute or contradict (often in an insulting way); challenge; gainsay
59
herbivorous
食草的 | grain-eating
60
ascetic
修道的,苦行的 | practicing self-denial; austere
61
seminary
神学院,学院(尤指私立女校或学院) | school for training future ministers; academy for young women
62
retract
缩进;收回 | withdraw; take back
63
lurk
潜伏,埋伏;潜藏 | stealthily lie in waiting; slink; exist unperceived
64
adroit
熟练的,机敏的 | skillful
65
prostrate
倒伏,全部俯卧 | stretch out full on ground
66
bovine
(似)牛的;迟钝的 | cow-like; placid and dull
67
raiment
衣服,服饰 | clothing
68
stolid
不易激动的,感觉迟钝的 | unruffled; impassive; dull
69
succumb
屈服,屈从;死 | yield; give in; die
70
ruffian
流氓,恶棍 | bully; scoundrel
71
forum
公共集会场地;讨论会 | place of assembly to discuss public concerns; meeting for discussion
72
petty
琐碎的,不重要的,小的 | trivial; unimportant; very small
73
uniformity
同样,一致 | sameness; monotony
74
cater to
迎合 | supply something desired (whether good or bad)
75
monosyllabic
单音节的;少言寡语的 | having only one syllable; say little
76
prestige
声望,威望 | impression produced by achievements or reputation
77
haphazard
偶然的,随意的;杂乱无章的 | random; unsystematic; aimless
78
synoptic
提要的,摘要的 | providing a general overview; summary
79
seismic
地震的 | pertaining to earthquakes
80
extol
赞美,颂扬 | praise; glorify
81
carnage
屠杀 | destruction of life
82
embrace
拥抱;欣然采纳;包括 | to hug; to accept sth. readily; to include
83
sybarite
爱奢侈享乐的人 | lover of luxury
84
amnesia
记忆缺失,健忘症 | loss of memory
85
archipelago
群岛,列岛 | group of closely located islands
86
dabble
涉猎,涉足;喷洒 | work at in a non-serious fashion; splash around
87
comeuppance
报应 | rebuke; deserts
88
lethal
致命的 | deadly
89
liniment
擦剂,涂抹油 | ointment; lotion; salvo
90
vindicate
证明无罪;为……辩护,支持 | clear from blame; exonerate; justify or support
91
ductile
有韧性的,可塑的;顺从的,易受影响的 | malleable; flexible; pliable
92
indifferent
冷漠的,不关心的;一般的,中等的 | unmoved or unconcerned by; mediocre
93
anticlimax
突降,虎头蛇尾 | letdown in thought or emotion
94
gamely
不屈地,勇敢地 | bravely; with spirit
95
sleeper
长期不受人注意而一举受人瞩目的人或物 | something originally of little value or important that in time becomes very valuable
96
astral
星的 | relating to the stars
97
material
物质的;具体的;重要的 | made of physical matter; unspiritual; important
98
modicum
少量,一点点 | limited quantity
99
maverick
持不同意见者,独来独往者 | rebel; nonconformist
100
spendthrift
挥霍者 | someone who wastes money