word list 32 Flashcards

(100 cards)

1
Q

enhance

A

增强,提高;改进

increase; improve

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2
Q

disseminate

A

散布;传播;撒播(种子等)

distribute; spread; scatter (like seeds)

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3
Q

bastion

A

堡垒

fortress; defense

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4
Q

iridescent

A

彩虹色的

exhibiting rainbow-like colors

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5
Q

concur

A

同意,一致

agree

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6
Q

devoid

A

没有的

lacking

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7
Q

axiom

A

公理,原则

self-evident truth requiring no proof

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8
Q

morose

A

脾气差的;闷闷不乐的;抑郁的

ill-humoured; sullen; melancholy

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9
Q

furor

A

激怒,狂热

frenzy; great excitement

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10
Q

succulent

A

(水果)多汁的,多水的;(植物)茎叶肥厚的

juicy; full of richness

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11
Q

cohesion

A

结合,结合力,团结

tendency to keep together

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12
Q

impartial

A

公平的,不偏不倚的

not biased; fair

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13
Q

malfeasance

A

不法行为,渎职

wrongdoing

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14
Q

effigy

A

(丑化的)雕像,肖像

dummy

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15
Q

sheathe

A

插入鞘

place into a case

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16
Q

bohemian

A

放荡不羁的

unconventional (in an artistic way)

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17
Q

fleece

A

(尤指未剪下的)羊毛
wool coat of a sheep
骗取财物,欺诈
swindle

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18
Q

potion

A

一服,一剂

dose (of liquid)

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19
Q

inscrutable

A

难以了解的,费解的

impenetrable; not readily understood; mysterious

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20
Q

serenity

A

平静

calmness; placidity

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21
Q

holster

A

手枪皮套

pistol case

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22
Q

porous

A

有孔的,能渗透的

full of pores; like a sieve

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23
Q

vent

A

通风孔,出口
a small opening; outlet
表达,发泄
express; utter

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24
Q

induce

A

劝诱,促使,导致

persuade; bring about

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25
raze
夷平,拆毁 | destroy completely
26
affidavit
宣誓书 | written statement made under oath
27
effectual
有效的,奏效的 | able to produce a desired effect; valid
28
chimerical
异想天开的,空想的 | fantastically improbable; highly unrealistic; imaginative
29
proxy
代理人 | authorized agent
30
indignation
愤慨,义愤 | anger at an injustice
31
capacity
能力;角色;容量 | mental or physical ability; role; ability to accommodate
32
fervid
炽热的,热情的 | ardent; feeling sth too strongly
33
impertinent
无礼的,莽撞的 | insolent; rude
34
extenuate
减轻,减少 | weaken; mitigate
35
mote
微粒,尘埃 | small speck
36
dislodge
将……逐出 | remove (forcibly)
37
ungainly
难看的,不像样的;笨拙的 | awkward; clumsy; unwieldy
38
balm
安慰(物) | something that relieves pain
39
ewe
母羊 | female sheep
40
throes
剧痛;痛苦 | violent anguish
41
whittle
切削,削减 | pare; cut off bits
42
concentric
同中心的 | having a common center
43
eulogy
颂词,颂文(尤指葬礼上的悼词和悼文) | expression of praise, often on the occasion of someone's death
44
abduction
绑架,拐骗 | kidnapping
45
sarcasm
挖苦,讽刺 | scornful remarks; stinging rebuke
46
rectitude
正直,公正 | uprightness; moral virtue; correctness of judgement
47
chagrin
懊恼,失望 | vexation (caused by humiliation or injured pride); disappointment
48
propagate
繁殖;宣传 | multiply; spread
49
invalidate
使无效,作废 | weaken; destroy
50
badger
烦扰,纠缠 | pester; annoy
51
tautological
同义反复的,类语叠用的 | needlessly repetitious
52
dormer
老虎窗,屋顶窗 | window projecting from proof
53
homage
尊敬,崇敬 | honor; tribute
54
sultry
闷热的;酷热的 | sweltering
55
prescience
预知,先见 | ability to foretell the future
56
concoct
调制;捏造 | prepare by combining; make up in concert
57
pauper
穷人,贫民 | very poor person
58
clout
影响力 | great influence
59
impassable
不能通行的;不可逾越的 | not able to be traveled or crossed
60
foliage
[总称]叶,叶子 | masses of leaves
61
congenial
相宜的,合意的 | pleasant; friendly
62
cartographer
地图制作者 | map-maker
63
flux
涨潮;变迁 | flowing; series of changes
64
portent
标志,征兆 | sign; omen; forewarning
65
defoliate
使落叶 | destroy leaves
66
conceit
自负;幻想;巧妙构思 | vanity or self-love; whimsical idea; extravagant metaphor
67
noxious
有害的 | harmful
68
soporific
催眠的,想睡的 | sleep-causing; marked by sleepiness
69
goad
驱策,激励;唆使,煽动 urge on; spur; incite 刺激,激励 stimulus
70
cascade
小瀑布 | small waterfall
71
quaff
一口气喝干 | drink with relish
72
barterer
交易商 | trader
73
ignominy
耻辱,不名誉 | deep disgrace; shame or dishonor
74
pinnacle
极点,顶峰 | peak
75
heyday
全盛期,年富力强时期 | time of greatest success; prime
76
covert
秘密的,隐藏的 | secret; hidden; implied
77
provisional
临时的 | tentative
78
scrutinize
细察 | examine closely and critically
79
belated
迟到的 | delayed
80
dank
潮湿的 | damp
81
accolade
荣誉 | award of merit
82
importunate
急切的;强求的 | urging; demanding
83
auroral
曙光的,极光的 | pertaining to the aurora borealis
84
peerless
无与匹敌的,无双的 | having no equal; incomparable
85
sanctimonious
假装神圣的 | falsely holy; feigning piety
86
dissuade
劝……不做某事 | persuade not to do; discourage
87
palette
调色板;颜料 | flat surface on which painter mixes pigments; range of colors commonly used by a particular artist
88
soliloquy
自言自语,独白 | talking to oneself
89
pedagogy
教学;教育学 | teaching; art of education
90
visionary
幻影的,幻想的;想象的,有远见的 | produced by imagination; fanciful; mystical; characterized by vision or foresight
91
fluke
偶然;侥幸 | unlikely occurrence; stroke of fortune
92
amphibian
两栖类动物 | animals that are able to live both on land and in water
93
inquisitor
询问者;审理者 | questioner (especially harsh); investigator
94
forte
特长,专长 | strong point or special talent
95
indisputable
明白的,无争论余地的 | too certain to be disputed
96
bleak
寒冷的;暗淡的 | cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
97
discomfit
扰乱;挫败,破坏 | put to rout; defeat; disconcert
98
default
为履行,疏忽 | failure to act
99
titular
名义上的;有名无实的 | nominal holding of title without obligations
100
unfetter
释放,使自由 | liberate; free from chains