word list 17 Flashcards

(100 cards)

1
Q

condense

A

浓缩,精简

make more compact or dense; shorten or abridge; reduce into a denser form

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2
Q

quizzical

A

戏弄的,揶揄的;有疑问的

teasing; bantering; mocking; curious

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3
Q

fidelity

A

忠实

loyalty

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4
Q

stipend

A

薪水,薪俸

pay for services

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5
Q

eccentric

A

不合常规的;怪异的,古怪的

irregular; odd; whimsical; bizarre

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6
Q

pore

A

钻研,深思,细阅

study industriously; ponder; scrutinize

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7
Q

malignant

A

恶毒的;恶性的,致命的

injurious; tending to cause death; aggressively malevolent

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8
Q

fastidious

A

挑剔的,过分讲究的;难以取悦的

difficult to please; squeamish

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9
Q

plentitude

A

充分,充足;完全

abundance; completeness

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10
Q

constituent

A

选民,选举人

supporter

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11
Q

hypochondriac

A

疑病症患者,过分担心自身健康的人

person unduly worried about his health; worrier without cause about illness

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12
Q

venal

A

可用金钱贿赂的

capable of being bribed

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13
Q

inimical

A

充满敌意的;有害的,不利的

unfriendly; hostile; harmful; detrimental

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14
Q

pliant

A

柔顺的,温顺的,易被影响的

flexible; easily influenced

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15
Q

extraneous

A

无关的,不必要的

not essential; superfluous

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16
Q

lackadaisical

A

懒洋洋的;懒散的,散漫的

lacking purpose or zest; halfhearted; languid

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17
Q

ruse

A

计谋;策略

trick; stratagem

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18
Q

summit

A

顶点,顶峰

utmost height or pinnacle; highest point (of a mountain, etc.)

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19
Q

tarantula

A

(产于南欧等地的)狼蛛

venomous spider

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20
Q

muggy

A

闷热的,潮湿的

warm and damp

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21
Q

ire

A

愤怒,怒火

anger

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22
Q

culminate

A

达到顶点

attain the highest point; climax

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23
Q

importune

A

恳求,反复要求

beg persistently

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24
Q

denigrate

A

诋毁,抹黑

blacken

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25
actuate
激励,促使 | motivate
26
punctilious
拘泥细节的,谨小慎微的 | laying stress on niceties of conduct or form; minutely attentive fine points (perhaps too much so)
27
mundane
世界的,宇宙的;世俗的,平凡的 | worldly as opposed to spiritual; everyday
28
clasp
扣环;紧握 | fastening device; firm grip
29
fervent
热情的,强烈的;热的 | ardent; hot
30
strut
昂首阔步,神气活现的走路;支柱,撑木 | pompous walk; swagger; supporting bar
31
extrude
(通过模具)将(金属、塑料等)挤压成形;推出,掷出 | shape (metal, plastic, etc.) by forcing it through a die; force or push out
32
paraphernalia
随身用具,设备 | equipment, odds and ends
33
illusion
错觉,假象 | misleading vision
34
bungalow
平房,小屋 | small cottage
35
litany
连祷,应答祷告 | supplicatory prayer
36
numismatist
钱币、奖章收藏家 | person who collects coins
37
tempestuous
有暴风雨的;暴乱的 | stormy; impassioned; violent
38
menial
适合奴仆做的;卑下的 | suitable for servants; lowly; mean
39
deleterious
有害的 | harmful
40
touchstone
试金石;标准 | stone used to test the fineness of gold alloys; criterion
41
allusion
提及,暗示 | indirect reference
42
residue
残余,渣滓;剩余遗产 | remainder; balance
43
cardiologist
心脏病学家 | doctor specializing in the heart
44
beguile
诱骗,欺骗;愉快地消磨时间 | mislead or delude; pass time
45
frustrate
挫败,阻挠 | thwart; defeat
46
sedition
叛乱;煽动暴乱,骚乱 | resistance to authority; insubordination
47
languid
倦怠的,没精打采的 | weary; sluggish; listless
48
aloft
在高处,在上空 | upward
49
fugitive
短暂的;流浪的 | fleeting or transitory; roving
50
solicitous
焦虑的;挂念的 | worried; concerned
51
beatific
祝福的;幸福的 | giving bliss; blissful
52
bluster
咆哮;吓唬,胁迫 blow in heavy gusts; threaten emptily; bully 怒号;吓唬 a violent boisterous blowing; loudly boastful or threatening speech
53
sheaf
麦捆;捆 | bundle of stalks of grain; any bundle of things tied together
54
lucrative
有利润的 | profitable
55
attenuate
使变细,使变瘦;削弱 | make thin; weaken
56
affliction
痛苦,折磨 | state of distress; cause of suffering
57
martinet
严格执行纪律(或规章制度)的人 | strict disciplinarian
58
reparable
可修缮的,可补救的 | capable of being repaired
59
legerdemain
戏法,骗术 | sleight of hand
60
blandishment
奉承 | flattery
61
solvent
有偿付能力的 able to pay all debts 溶剂 substance that dissolves another
62
zealot
狂热者 | fanatic; person who shows excessive zeal
63
subpoena
(传唤到庭作证)传票 | writ summoning a witness to appear
64
adherent
追随者,拥护者 | supporter; follower
65
quell
镇压,平息,使安静 | extinguish; put down; quiet
66
panoramic
全景的 | related to an unobstructed and comprehensive view
67
pacify
安抚,使安静 | soothe; make calm or quiet; subdue
68
peccadillo
小毛病,小过失 | slight offense
69
distend
使膨胀,使夸张 | expand; swell out
70
chicanery
诡计;欺骗 | trickery; deception
71
precarious
不确定的;危险的 | uncertain; risky
72
cynosure
引人注目者 | the object of general attention
73
lustrous
有光泽的,光辉的 | shining
74
abstruse
难以理解的,深奥的;无底的 | obscure; profound; difficult to understand
75
abstruse
难以理解的,深奥的;无底的 | obscure; profound; difficult to understand
76
unfathomable
深不可测的,深奥的;无底的 | incomprehensible; impenetrable
77
entourage
随从,随行人员 | group of attendants; retinue
78
alimony
(离婚后的)赡养费,生活费 | payments made to an ex-spouse after divorce
79
defame
诽谤,中伤 | harm someone's reputation; malign; slander
80
ample
充足的 | abundant
81
negligible
可以忽略的,微不足道的 | so small, trifling, or unimportant that it may be easily disregarded
82
intuition
直觉,直觉力 | immediate insight; power of knowing without reasoning
83
choreography
编舞艺术;舞蹈编排 | art of representing dances in written symbols; arrangement of dances
84
tantrum
发脾气,发怒 | fit of petulance; caprice
85
anathema
诅咒;受诅咒的对象 | solemn curse; someone or something regarded as a curse
86
resumption
重新开始,继续 | taking up again; recommencement
87
gloss over
辩护,掩饰 | explain away
88
problematic
有问题的,有疑问的 | doubtful; unsettled; questionable; perplexing
89
inconsistency
前后不一致,矛盾 | state of being self contradictory; lack of uniformity or steadiness
90
complement
补充,补足;与……相辅相成 | complete; consummate; make perfect
91
ambivalence
矛盾情感或态度 | the state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes
92
platitude
老生常谈,陈词滥调 | trite remark; commonplace statement
93
vacillate
摇摆不定,犹豫不决 | waver; fluctuate
94
perceptive
有洞察力的,敏锐的,有感知的 | insightful; aware; wise
95
accost
搭讪,攀谈 | approach and speak first to a person
96
portend
预兆,预示 | foretell; presage
97
onset
开始;攻击 | beginning; attack
98
prod
刺,戳;激起,督促 | poke; stir up urge
99
vampire
吸血鬼 | ghostly being that sucks the blood of the living
100
regimen
摄生法,养生法 | prescribed diet and habits