word list 1 Flashcards

(100 cards)

1
Q

surfeit

A

饮食过度;沉溺于

satiate; stuff; indulge to excess in anything

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2
Q

expurgate

A

删改,删节

remove offensive parts of a piece of writing

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3
Q

yen

A

瘾;渴望

longing; urge

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4
Q

flinch

A

畏缩,退缩

hesitate, shrink

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5
Q

grandiloquent

A

夸张的,浮夸的

pompous; bombastic; using high-sounding language

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6
Q

gingerly

A

小心翼翼地,谨慎地

very carefully

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7
Q

invincible

A

不可战胜的

unconquerable

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8
Q

antiquated

A

陈旧的,过时的

old-fashioned; obsolete

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9
Q

buxom

A

丰满的

plump; full-bosomed

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10
Q

impale

A

刺穿

pierce

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11
Q

subdued

A

缓和的;柔和的

less intense; quieter

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12
Q

mendicant

A

乞丐

beggar

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13
Q

deft

A

灵巧的,熟练的,机敏的

neat; skillful

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14
Q

deliberate

A

深思熟虑,仔细地想

consider; ponder

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15
Q

aureole

A

光轮,日冕;(环绕圣像等的)光环

sun’s corona; halo

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16
Q

pummel

A

击,打

beat or pound with fists

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17
Q

divergent

A

有分歧的;分叉的

differing; deviating

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18
Q

fitful

A

间歇的,断断续续的

spasmodic; intermittent

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19
Q

hiatus

A

裂缝;间断

gap; interruption induration or continuity; pause

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20
Q

stint

A

限制,限量;(工作)限额

supply; allotted amount; assigned portion of work

节约;限制

be thrifty; set limits

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21
Q

catechism

A

教师问答手册

book for religious instruction; instruction by question and answer

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22
Q

infuriate

A

使生气,激怒

enrage; anger

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23
Q

molecule

A

分子;小颗粒

the smallest particle (one or more atoms) of a substance, having all the properties of that substance

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24
Q

reverent

A

尊敬的,虔诚的

respectful; worshipful

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25
discomposure
心乱,不安;失去平衡 agitation; loss of poise
26
truism
不言而喻的道理 self-evident truth
27
annals
历史记载,历史 records; history
28
dissemble
伪装,假装 disguise; pretend
29
uncouth
古怪的;笨拙的;粗俗的 outlandish; clumsy; boorish
30
infidel
无信仰者;异教徒 unbeliever
31
concession
让步,妥协 the act of conceding or yielding
32
esoteric
深奥的;只有少数才懂的 hard to understand; know n only to the chosen few
33
bestow
给予 give
34
antidote
解毒剂 medicine to counteract a poison or disease
35
seethe
沸腾,激动 be disturbed; boil
36
unique
唯一的,独特的 without an equal; single in kind
37
conundrum
谜语 riddle
38
receptive
善于接受的,能接纳的 quick or willing to receive ideas, suggestions, etc.
39
imperious
专横的;傲慢的 domineering; haughty
40
intimidate
胁迫 frighten
41
retrograde
退倒,退化 go backwards; degenerate 后退的;退化的
42
meticulous
小心翼翼的,极为仔细的 excessively careful; painstaking; scrupulous
43
masochist
受虐狂 person who enjoys his own pain
44
toxic
有毒的;中毒的 poisonous
45
injurious
有害的 harmful
46
riddle
打洞,穿孔;筛 pierce with holes; permeate or spread throughout
47
aseptic
无菌的,防腐的 preventing infection; having a cleaning effect
48
nettle
惹恼,发怒 annoy; vex
49
jurisprudence
法学 science of law
50
raconteur
善于讲故事的人 storyteller
51
stodgy
乏味的;呆板的;枯燥的 stuffy; boringly conservative
52
dilatory
延误的,拖延的 delaying
53
quip
讽刺,嘲讽 taunt
54
acerbity
尖酸,刻薄 bitterness of speech and temper
55
gargantuan
巨大的,庞大的 huge; enormous
56
diaphanous
透明的,半透明的 sheer; transparent
57
condone
宽恕,赦免 overlock; forgive; give tacit approval; excuse
58
rebuttal
辩驳,举反证 refutation; response with contrary evidence
59
propulsive
推进的 driving forward
60
irreproachable
无可指责的,无瑕疵的 blameless; impeccable
61
dissipate
浪费,挥霍;(使)消散 squander; waste; scatter
62
economy
节约,节俭 efficiency or conciseness in using something
63
browbeat
恐吓,威逼 bully; intimidate
64
list
(船)倾侧,倾靠 tilt; lean over
65
escapism
逃避现实 avoiding reality by diverting oneself with amusments
66
coterie
同行,圈内人 group that meets socially; select circle
67
agenda
议事日程 items of business at a meeting
68
indelible
去不掉的,不能拭去的 not able to be erased
69
cadaver
尸体 corpse
70
inured
习惯的,适应的 accustomed; hardened
71
impart
告知,透露,授予 reveal or tell; grant
72
insubordination
不顺从,反抗 disobedience; rebelliousness
73
repeal
废除,撤销 revoke; annul
74
virus
病毒 disease communicator
75
spate
洪水;突然的爆发;大量 sudden flood or strong outburst; a large number or amount
76
tangential
略微有关系的;离题的 peripheral; only slightly connected; digressing
77
halting
犹豫的;蹒跚的 hesitant; faltering
78
gawk
呆呆地看着 stare foolishly; look in open-mouthed awe
79
panacea
灵丹妙药,万灵药 cure-all; remedy for all diseases
80
tout
兜售,吹捧 publicize; praise excessively
81
asteroid
小行星 small planet
82
nonchalance
冷淡,漠不关心;镇静 indifference; lack of concern; composure
83
salvo
(火炮)齐射,(礼炮)齐鸣 discharge of firearms; military salute
84
turgid
浮夸的,膨胀的 swollen; distended
85
bode
预示 foreshadow; portend
86
treacly
甜蜜的 sticky sweet
87
inter
埋葬 bury
88
elusive
逃避的;难以表述的,难懂的 evasive; baffling; hard to grasp
89
stellar
星的;主要的;杰出的 pertaining to the stars; indicating the most important performer or role
90
correlation
相关,相互关系 mutual relationship
91
remunerative
有报酬的,有利的 compensating; rewarding
92
statute
法令,条例 law enacted by the legislature
93
persona
面具人格,伪装人格 public personality or facade
94
convention
习俗,惯例 social or moral custom; established practice
95
nullify
使无效,废除 make invalid
96
remedial
治疗的;补救的 curative; corrective
97
bemoan
哀叹;为……惋惜 lament; express disapproval of
98
conspicuous
明显的,显著的 easily seen; noticeable; striking
99
superficial
表面的,肤浅的 trivial; shallow
100
rectify
纠正,改正 set right; correct