115 Unit 1 Flashcards

1
Q

____ is the most independently functioning nurse. Has a master’s degree in nursing; advanced education in pathophysiology, pharmacology, and physical assessment; and certification and expertise in a specialized area of practice.

A

Advanced Practice Registered Nurse (APRN)

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2
Q

ANA stands for?

A

American Nursing Association

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3
Q

A ____ helps patients maintain and regain health, manage disease and symptoms, and attain a maximal level function and independence through the healing process.

A

Caregiver

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4
Q

A ____ is an APRN who is educating in midwifery and is certified by the American College of Nurse-Midwives.

A

Certified Nurse-Midwife (CNM)

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5
Q

A ____ is an APRN with advanced education in a nurse anesthesia accredited program.

A

Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist (CRNA)

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6
Q

A ____ is an APRN who is an expert clinician in a specialized area of practice.

A

Clinical Nurse Specialist (CNS)

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7
Q

The ____ defines the principles that nurses use to provide patient-centered care.

A

Code of Ethics

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8
Q

____ involves formal, organized educational programs offered by universities, hospitals, state nurses associations, professional nursing organizations, and educational and health care institutions.

A

Continuing Education

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9
Q

____ is newer term that describes the study of all the genes in a person and interactions of these genes with one another and with that person’s environment.

A

Genomics

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10
Q

____ programs are instruction or training provided by a healthcare agency or institution designed to increase the knowledge, skills, and competencies of nurses and other health care professionals employed but he institution.

A

In-service Education

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11
Q

ICN stands for?

A

International Council of Nursing

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12
Q

____ is a nurse who completes a practical nursing program and passes a licensure examination (NCLEX-PN).

A

Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN)
or
Licensed Vocational Nurse (LVN)

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13
Q

The ____ is an organization that advances excellence in nursing education to prepare nurses to meet the needs of a diverse population in a changing health care environment.

A

National League for Nursing (NLN)

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14
Q

A ____ manages patient care and the delivery of specific nursing services within a health care agency.

A

Nurse Administrator

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15
Q

A ____ works primarily in shoals of nursing, staff development departments of health care agencies, and patient education departments.

A

Nurse Educator

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16
Q

A ____ is and APRN who provides health care to a group of patients, usually in an outpatient, ambulatory care, or community-based setting.

A

Nurse Practitioner (NP)

17
Q

A ____ investigates problems to improve nursing care and further define and expand the scope of nursing practice.

A

Nurse Researcher

18
Q

____ is a combination of knowledge from the physical sciences, humanities, and social sciences, along with clinical competencies needed for safe, quality patient-centered care.

A

Nursing

19
Q

A ____ protects a patient’s human and legal rights and provides assistance in asserting these rights if the need arises.

A

Patient Advocate

20
Q

A ____ deals with issues of concern to those practicing in the profession.

A

Professional Organization

21
Q

The ____ is an initiative to respond to reports about safety and quality patient care by the IOM.

A

Quality and Safety Education for Nurses (QSEN)

22
Q

____ is a problem solving activity that focuses on selecting appropriate treatment after forming diagnostic conclusions.

A

Clinical Decision Making

23
Q

____ is the process of drawing conclusions from related pieces of evince and previous experience with the evidence.

A

Clinical Inference

24
Q

____ is a continuous process characterized by open-mindedness, continual inquiry, and persevere acne, combined with a willingness to look at each unique patient situation and determine which identified assumptions are true and relevant.

A

Critical Thinking

25
Q

____ is the resolving of a problem by choosing a course of action.

A

Decision Making

26
Q

____ is the analytical process for determining a patients health problems.

A

Diagnostic Reasoning

27
Q

____ is an inner sensing or “gut feeling: that something is so.

A

Intuition

28
Q

____ is a 5 step approach that incorporates diagnostic reasoning and clinical decision making. Assessment, diagnosis, planning implementation, and evaluation.

A

Nursing Process

29
Q

____ is a part of critical thinking that involves the process of purposefully thinking back or recalling a situation to discover its purpose or meaning.

A

Reflection

30
Q

____ is a way to solve problems using reasoning. A systematic ordered approach to gathering data and solving problems.

A

Scientific method

31
Q

____ is another term for shortcuts

A

Work around