p53 Flashcards

1
Q

is p53 an oncogene or tumour suppressor gene?

A

Tumour suppressor

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2
Q

On which chromosome is p53 located

A

chromosome 17

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3
Q

Cancers in which p53 is most commonly mutated

A

breast, colon and lung cancer

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4
Q

when in the cell cycle is p53 thought to play a key role?

A

prevents entry into the S phase until DNA has been checked and repaired
Also a key regulator of apoptosis

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5
Q

Autosomal dominant disorder caused by p53 mutation. Characterised by the early onset of a variety of cancers such as sarcoma, breast cancer and leukaemias

A

Li-Fraumeni syndrome

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