Flashcards in 4.01 - Articulation & Resonance A Deck (98)
Loading flashcards...
0
What's another name for Palatoglossus?
Glossopalatine
1
What's another name for Glossopalatine?
Palatoglossus
2
What's another name for Palatal Levator?
Levator Veli Palatini
3
What's another name for Levator Veli Palatini?
Palatal Levator
4
What are five upper airway functions that are necessary to sustain life?
Eating
Breathing
Vomiting
Coughing
Sneezing
5
What are two upper airway functions necessary for speech?
Filter Function
Oro-Nasal Coupling
6
What three things are necessary for speech?
Power source
Sound source
Sound filter
7
The upper vocal tract ______ of the cavities, spaces, and location of the constriction to resonate some frequencies of the ______ and attenuate others.
Modulates the shape
Glottal tone
8
The articulation of speech is created by everything ______.
Above the vocal folds
9
What are the two functions does the vocal filter provide?
Resonates harmonics
Attenuates harmonics
10
Resonate means to _____ harmonics where attenuate means to ______ harmonics.
Reinforce
Reduce the power
11
What are formants? What determines them?
Resonated harmonic frequencies
The length and shape of the vocal tract
12
What are the three stages of speech production?
Glottal tone
Vocal tract filter
Output
13
What is the Torus Tuberius?
The cartilaginous protrusion around the auditory (eustachian) tube opening
14
People say the ethmoid bone is shaped like a _____.
Walnut
15
People say the Vomer Bone is shaped like a ______.
Plow
16
What is another word for nostrils?
Nares
17
Nares are lined with _____ which catch _____ and _____.
Hair
Dust
Bacteria
18
Conchae create swirling pathways for air which ____________ which protects the lungs.
Warms and moistens the air
19
What sort of lining is in the nasal cavities and sinuses?
Mucosal
20
How much mucus do we produce in a day?
Around a quart
21
What does mucus contain?
(2)
Infection-Fighting Enzymes
White Blood Cells
22
What secondary function does mucus provide?
It is sticky and washes the nasal wall of particles
23
What joint does the Condylar Process connect to?
Temporomanibular Joint
24
What joint does the Coronoid Process?
None.
It only connects to muscles
25
A Class II Malocclusion is an ______.
Overbite
26
A Class III Malocclusion is an _______.
Underbite.
27
What is the difference between TMJ & TMD?
Temporomandibular Joint
Temporomandibular Disorder
28
"Velum" comes from the latin word for _____.
Curtain
29
