Bone and Joints of Equine Distal Limb Pics Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

Lateral view carpus

A

A - Radius

B - Third metacarpal bone

C - Radial carpal bone

D - Ulnar carpal bone

E - Accessory carpal bone

F - Second carpal bone

G - Third carpal bone

H - Fourth carpal bone

I - Antebrachiocarpal joint

J - Middle carpal joint

K - Carpometacarpal joint

L - Second metacarpal bone

M - Fourth metacarpal bone

Int - Intermediate carpal bone

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2
Q

Dorsopalmar carpus

A

A - Radius

B - Third metacarpal bone

C - Radial carpal bone

D - Ulnar carpal bone

E - Accessory carpal bone

F - Second carpal bone

G - Third carpal bone

H - Fourth carpal bone

I - Antebrachiocarpal joint

J - Middle carpal joint

K - Carpometacarpal joint

L - Second metacarpal bone

M - Fourth metacarpal bone

Int - Intermediate carpal bone

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3
Q

Dorsomedial to Palmarolateral oblique view (DMPL-O) carpus

A

A - Radius

B - Third metacarpal bone

C - Radial carpal bone

D - Ulnar carpal bone

E - Accessory carpal bone

F - Second carpal bone

G - Third carpal bone

H - Fourth carpal bone

I - Antebrachiocarpal joint

J - Middle carpal joint

K - Carpometacarpal joint

L - Second metacarpal bone

M - Fourth metacarpal bone

Int - Intermediate carpal bone

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4
Q

Dorsolateral to Palmaromedial oblique view (DLPM-O) carpus

A

A - Radius

B - Third metacarpal bone

C - Radial carpal bone

D - Ulnar carpal bone

E - Accessory carpal bone

F - Second carpal bone

G - Third carpal bone

H - Fourth carpal bone

I - Antebrachiocarpal joint

J - Middle carpal joint

K - Carpometacarpal joint

L - Second metacarpal bone

M - Fourth metacarpal bone

Int - Intermediate carpal bone

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5
Q

Flexed lateral view carpus

A

A - Radius

B - Third metacarpal bone

C - Radial carpal bone

D - Ulnar carpal bone

E - Accessory carpal bone

F - Second carpal bone

G - Third carpal bone

H - Fourth carpal bone

I - Antebrachiocarpal joint

J - Middle carpal joint

K - Carpometacarpal joint

L - Second metacarpal bone

M - Fourth metacarpal bone

Int - Intermediate carpal bone

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6
Q

Lateral view metacarpus/metatarsus

A

A - Second metacarpus/metatarsus

B - Fourth metacarpus/ metatarsus

C - Third metacarpus/ metatarsus

D - Medial proximal sesamoid bone

E - Lateral proximal sesamoid bone

1 - Nutrient foramen

2 - Metacarpo(tarso) phalangeal joint

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7
Q

Dorsopalmar (plantar) metacarpus/metatarsus

A

A - Second metacarpus/metatarsus

B - Fourth metacarpus/ metatarsus

C - Third metacarpus/ metatarsus

D - Medial proximal sesamoid bone

E - Lateral proximal sesamoid bone

1 - Nutrient foramen

2 - Metacarpo(tarso) phalangeal joint

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8
Q

Dorsomedial to palmar/plantar olateral oblique (DMPL-O) metacarpus/metatarsus

A

A - Second metacarpus/metatarsus

B - Fourth metacarpus/ metatarsus

C - Third metacarpus/ metatarsus

D - Medial proximal sesamoid bone

E - Lateral proximal sesamoid bone

1 - Nutrient foramen

2 - Metacarpo(tarso) phalangeal joint

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9
Q

Dorsolateral to palmar(plantar)omedial oblique (DLPM -O) metacarpus/metatarsus

A

A - Second metacarpus/metatarsus

B - Fourth metacarpus/ metatarsus

C - Third metacarpus/ metatarsus

D - Medial proximal sesamoid bone

E - Lateral proximal sesamoid bone

1 - Nutrient foramen

2 - Metacarpo(tarso) phalangeal joint

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10
Q

Dorsopalmar(plantar) view fetlock

A

A - Third metacarpal/ metatarsal bone

B - Proximal phalanx

C - Medial proximal sesamoid bone

D - Lateral proximal sesamoid bone

E - Metacarpo(tarso)- phalangeal joint

F - Middle phalanx

G - Third phalanx

H - Proximal interphalangeal joint

I - Distal interphalangeal joint

J - Depression for medial collateral ligament attachment

1 - Sagittal ridge

2 - Lateral condyle of third metacarpal/tarsal bone

3 - Palmar process of proximal phalanx

4 - Condyles of third metacarpal bone

5 - Proximal sesamoid bones

6 - Medial condyle of third metacarpal/tarsal bone

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11
Q

lateral view fetlock

A

A - Third metacarpal/ metatarsal bone

B - Proximal phalanx

C - Medial proximal sesamoid bone

D - Lateral proximal sesamoid bone

E - Metacarpo(tarso)- phalangeal joint

F - Middle phalanx

G - Third phalanx

H - Proximal interphalangeal joint

I - Distal interphalangeal joint

J - Depression for medial collateral ligament attachment

1 - Sagittal ridge

2 - Lateral condyle of third metacarpal/tarsal bone

3 - Palmar process of proximal phalanx

4 - Condyles of third metacarpal bone

5 - Proximal sesamoid bones

6 - Medial condyle of third metacarpal/tarsal bone

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12
Q

Dorsopalmar(plantar) view

A

A - Third metacarpal/ metatarsal bone

B - Proximal phalanx

C - Medial proximal sesamoid bone

D - Lateral proximal sesamoid bone

E - Metacarpo(tarso)- phalangeal joint

F - Middle phalanx

G - Third phalanx

H - Proximal interphalangeal joint

I - Distal interphalangeal joint

J - Depression for medial collateral ligament attachment

1 - Sagittal ridge

2 - Lateral condyle of third metacarpal/tarsal bone

3 - Palmar process of proximal phalanx

4 - Condyles of third metacarpal bone

5 - Proximal sesamoid bones

6 - Medial condyle of third metacarpal/tarsal bone

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13
Q

Dorsomedial to Palmar(plantar)olateral oblique view (DMPL-O)

A

A - Third metacarpal/ metatarsal bone

B - Proximal phalanx

C - Medial proximal sesamoid bone

D - Lateral proximal sesamoid bone

E - Metacarpo(tarso)- phalangeal joint

F - Middle phalanx

G - Third phalanx

H - Proximal interphalangeal joint

I - Distal interphalangeal joint

J - Depression for medial collateral ligament attachment

1 - Sagittal ridge

2 - Lateral condyle of third metacarpal/tarsal bone

3 - Palmar process of proximal phalanx

4 - Condyles of third metacarpal bone

5 - Proximal sesamoid bones

6 - Medial condyle of third metacarpal/tarsal bone

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14
Q

Dorsolateral to Palmar(plantar)omedial oblique view (DLPM-O)

A

A - Third metacarpal/ metatarsal bone

B - Proximal phalanx

C - Medial proximal sesamoid bone

D - Lateral proximal sesamoid bone

E - Metacarpo(tarso)- phalangeal joint

F - Middle phalanx

G - Third phalanx

H - Proximal interphalangeal joint

I - Distal interphalangeal joint

J - Depression for medial collateral ligament attachment

1 - Sagittal ridge

2 - Lateral condyle of third metacarpal/tarsal bone

3 - Palmar process of proximal phalanx

4 - Condyles of third metacarpal bone

5 - Proximal sesamoid bones

6 - Medial condyle of third metacarpal/tarsal bone

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15
Q

Lateral view distal extremity

A

A - Middle phalanx

B - Third phalanx

C - Navicular bone

1 - Proximal interphalangeal joint

2 - Distal interphalangeal joint

3 - Extensor process

4 - Dorsal surface

5 - Palmar process

6 - Vascular channel

7 - Solar margin

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16
Q

Dorsoplantar view

A

A - Middle phalanx

B - Third phalanx

C - Navicular bone

1 - Proximal interphalangeal joint

2 - Distal interphalangeal joint

3 - Extensor process

4 - Dorsal surface

5 - Palmar process

6 - Vascular channel

7 - Solar margin

17
Q

lateral view navicular

A

A - Middle phalanx

B - Distal phalanx

C - Navicular bone

1 - Flexor cortex

2 - Proximal border

3 - Articular surface

4 - Distal border

5 - Ridge to which impar ligament attaches

6 - Proximal interphalangeal joint

7 - Distal interphalangeal joint

a - Palmar aspect

b - Dorsal aspect

8 - Palmar aspect of middle phalanx

9 - Nutrient foramina

10 - Sagittal ridge

11 - Articulation between navicular bone and middle phalanx

18
Q

Dorsopalmar(plantar) view

A

A - Middle phalanx

B - Distal phalanx

C - Navicular bone

1 - Flexor cortex

2 - Proximal border

3 - Articular surface

4 - Distal border

5 - Ridge to which impar ligament attaches

6 - Proximal interphalangeal joint

7 - Distal interphalangeal joint

a - Palmar aspect

b - Dorsal aspect

8 - Palmar aspect of middle phalanx

9 - Nutrient foramina

10 - Sagittal ridge

11 - Articulation between navicular bone and middle phalanx

19
Q

Dorsoproximal-palmar(plantar)odistal oblique view

A

A - Middle phalanx

B - Distal phalanx

C - Navicular bone

1 - Flexor cortex

2 - Proximal border

3 - Articular surface

4 - Distal border

5 - Ridge to which impar ligament attaches

6 - Proximal interphalangeal joint

7 - Distal interphalangeal joint

a - Palmar aspect

b - Dorsal aspect

8 - Palmar aspect of middle phalanx

9 - Nutrient foramina

10 - Sagittal ridge

11 - Articulation between navicular bone and middle phalanx

20
Q

Palmar(plantar)oproximal-palmar(plantar)odistal oblique view

A

A - Middle phalanx

B - Distal phalanx

C - Navicular bone

1 - Flexor cortex

2 - Proximal border

3 - Articular surface

4 - Distal border

5 - Ridge to which impar ligament attaches

6 - Proximal interphalangeal joint

7 - Distal interphalangeal joint

a - Palmar aspect

b - Dorsal aspect

8 - Palmar aspect of middle phalanx

9 - Nutrient foramina

10 - Sagittal ridge

11 - Articulation between navicular bone and middle phalanx

21
Q

ligaments

22
Q

which ligament is this

A

collateral sesamoidean ligament of the fetlock

23
Q

which ligament

A

cruitate sesamoidean ligament

24
Q

which ligament

A

intersesamoidean ligament

25
which ligament
oblique sesamoidean ligament
26
which ligament
short sesamoidean ligaments
27
which ligament
straight sesamoidean ligament
28
which ligament is this
collateral ligaments of proximal interphalangeal joint (PIP)
29
which ligament
distal interphalangeal (DIP) joint collateral ligaments
30
which ligament
distal navicular ligament (impar ligament)
31
which ligament
navicular collateral ligaments
32
which structure is this
navicular bursa