ch. 33 coelomates anthropoda Flashcards

1
Q

3/4 of all living species are what?

A

pylum anthropoda

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2
Q

exoskeleton composition in anthropoda

A

chitin and protein
- tough, or soft and flexible
- impermeable to water

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3
Q

bodies of anthropoda

A

segmented bodies with appendages for locomotion, food handling, or reproduction

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4
Q

tagmata

A

fused body segments

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5
Q

cephalization of anthropoda

A

well-developed organs for sight, touch, smell, hearing, and balance, compound eyeso

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6
Q

ommatidia

A

compound eyes

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7
Q

characteristics of anthropoda

A
  • open circulatory system
  • complex digestive system
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8
Q

open circulatory system in anthropoda

A

gast exchange done by gills, tracheal system with spiracles, or book lungs

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9
Q

complex digestive system in anthropoda

A

excretion by metanephridia or Malpighian tubules

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10
Q

subphylum trilobita

A

extinct, bottom feeders, little specialization of body segments

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11
Q

ex. of subphylum chelicerata

A
  • spiders, scorpions, ticks, mites
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12
Q

subphylum chelicerata

A
  • 2 magmata - cephalothorax and abdomen
  • 4 pairs walking legs, pedipalps, celicerae
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13
Q

subphylum myriapoda classes

A
  • class diplopoda
  • class chilopoda
  • class pauropoda
  • class sympyla
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14
Q

class diplopoda

A

millepedes
- 2 pairs of legs per segment, herbivorous

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15
Q

class chilopoda

A

centipedes
- 1 pair of legs per segment, carnivorous, poisonous claws

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16
Q

chilo

A

lip

17
Q

pod

A

foot

18
Q

subphylum hexapoda

A
  • separate sexes with internal fertilzation
  • antennae for smelling
  • metamorphosis
19
Q

complete metaphorosis

A

4 stages with adult and larval stages very different

20
Q

incomplete metamorphosis

A

3 stage with young resembling miniature adults

21
Q

ex. of subphylum crustacea

A

crabs, lobserts, barnacles, shrimp

22
Q

subphylum crustacea characteristics

A
  • swimmerets
  • cuticle covering head extends over cephalothorax
  • metanephridia