Chapter 6 Flashcards
tirade
n.
A long angry speech, usually of a censorious or denunciatory nature; a diatribe; a stream of verbal abuse
adulate
v.
To praise or admire excessively; fawn on.
bristle
v.
- To stand stiffly on end like bristles: The hair on the dog’s neck bristled.
- To raise the bristles: The cat bristled at the sight of the large dog.
- To react in an angry or offended manner; to show irritation: The author bristled at the suggestion of plagiarism.
- To be covered or thick with or as if with bristles: The path bristled with thorns.
histrionic
adj.
- Of or relating to actors or acting; theatrical
- Excessively dramatic or emotional; affected.
obstreperous
adj.
Noisily unruly or defiant
portend
v.
- To serve as an omen or a warning of; presage: black clouds that portend a storm.
- To indicate by prediction; forecast: leading economic indicators that portend a recession.
titter
v.
To laugh in a restrained, nervous way; giggle.
hoary
adj.
- Gray or white with or as if with age.
- Covered with grayish hair or pubescence: hoary leaves.
- So old as to inspire veneration; ancient.
obtuse
adj.
1.
a. Lacking quickness of perception or intellect.
b. Characterized by a lack of intelligence or sensitivity: an obtuse remark.
c. Not distinctly felt: an obtuse pain.
portent
n.
- An indication of something important or calamitous about to occur; an omen.
- Prophetic or threatening significance: signs full of portent.
tome
n.
- One of the books in a work of several volumes.
- A book, especially a large or scholarly one.
espouse
- To adhere to, advocate, promote, take up, support: espoused a contrarian viewpoint.
- To marry
obviate
v.
To keep from happening (avoid) or render unnecessary.
poseur
n.
One who affects a particular attribute, attitude, or identity to impress or influence others.; someone who puts on an act
torpid
adj.
1.
a. Sluggish, lethargic, lazy, or inactive
b. Showing little interest; apathetic: a torpid audience.
2. Conducive to sluggishness or inactivity, especially in being warm and humid: a torpid summer evening.
3. Dormant; hibernating, stagnant.
bulwark
n.
- A wall or embankment raised as a defensive fortification; a rampart.
- Something serving as a defense or safeguard
- A breakwater.
defunct
adj.
Having ceased to exist or live: a defunct political organization.
etymology
n.
The study of word origins
hyperbole
n.
A figure of speech in which exaggeration is used for emphasis or effect e.g. I could sleep for a year or This book weighs a ton.
odious
adj.
- Arousing or deserving hatred or strong dislike.
- Extremely unpleasant; repulsive: an odious smell.
posterity
n.
- Future generations
- All of a person’s descendants.
torpor
n.
- A state of mental or physical inactivity or insensibility; sluggishness
- Lethargy; apathy
- The dormant, inactive state of a hibernating or estivating animal.
affable
adj.
- Easy and pleasant to speak to; approachable.
- Gentle and gracious: an affable smile.
eulogy
n.
- A laudatory speech or written tribute, especially one praising someone who has died.
- High praise or commendation.