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Deck 1 Flashcards

(140 cards)

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1
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘Exorcise’?

A

To drive out an evil spirit from a person or place.

Example: “The priest performed an exorcism to exorcise the demon from the haunted house.”

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2
Q

What is the secondary meaning of ‘Exorcise’?

A

Completely remove (something unpleasant) from one’s mind or memory.

Example: “She wanted to exorcise some of the pain.”

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3
Q

What are some synonyms for ‘Exorcise’?

A

Banish, Expel, Purge, Cast out, Dispel.

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4
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘Edify’?

A

To instruct or improve someone morally or intellectually.

Example: “The documentary was both entertaining and edifying, offering deep insights into nature’s wonders.”

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5
Q

What are some synonyms for ‘Edify’?

A

Enlighten, Educate, Instruct, Teach, Inform.

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6
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘Cumbersome’?

A

Large or heavy and therefore difficult to carry or use.

Example: “The cumbersome furniture was hard to move up the narrow staircase.”

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7
Q

What is the secondary meaning of ‘Cumbersome’?

A

Slow or complicated and therefore inefficient.

Example: “The company’s cumbersome administrative process slowed down decision-making.”

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8
Q

What are some synonyms for ‘Cumbersome’?

A

Bulky, Unwieldy, Burdensome, Clumsy, Awkward.

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9
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘Staid’?

A

Sedate, respectable, and unadventurous.

Example: “His staid demeanor often made him seem more serious than he actually was.”

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10
Q

What are some synonyms for ‘Staid’?

A

Sober, Serious, Dignified, Grave, Sedate.

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11
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘Inalienable’?

A

Something that can not be snatched or given away

Example: “Freedom of speech is an inalienable right in many democracies.”

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12
Q

What are some synonyms for ‘Inalienable’?

A

Unassailable, Absolute, Inherent, Non-transferable, Indefeasible.

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13
Q

What does ‘Egalitarian’ mean?

A

Believing in or based on the principle that all people are equal and deserve equal rights and opportunities.

Contextual Usage: ‘Her egalitarian beliefs drove her to campaign for gender equality.’

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14
Q

What are synonyms for ‘Egalitarian’?

A

Equalitarian, Equitable, Fair, Impartial, Just.

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15
Q

What does ‘Lurid’ mean (Primary)?

A

unpleasantly bright in colour, especially so as to create a harsh or unnatural effect.

Contextual Usage: ‘The lurid neon signs lit up the night sky.’

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16
Q

What does ‘Lurid’ mean (Secondary)?

A

Presented in clearly shocking or sensational terms.

Contextual Usage: ‘The newspaper gave a lurid account of the crime.’

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17
Q

What are synonyms for ‘Lurid’?

A

Gaudy, Garish, Bright, Shocking, Vivid.

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18
Q

What does ‘Glorification’ mean?

A

The action of glorifying something or someone, praising them highly.

Contextual Usage: ‘The glorification of war in movies often overlooks its true horrors.’

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19
Q

What are synonyms for ‘Glorification’?

A

Exaltation, Praise, Worship, Adoration, Magnification.

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20
Q

What does ‘Secondhand’ mean (Primary)?

A

Not new; having had a previous owner or user.

Contextual Usage: ‘She bought a secondhand car to save money.’

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21
Q

What does ‘Secondhand’ mean (Secondary)?

A

(Indirect or obtained from another source).

Contextual Usage: ‘I heard the news secondhand from a colleague.’

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22
Q

What are synonyms for ‘Secondhand’?

A

Used, Pre-owned, Pre-used, Hand-me-down, Previously owned.

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23
Q

What does ‘Laborious’ mean (Primary)?

A

(Requiring considerable effort and time.)

Contextual Usage: ‘Digging the garden was a laborious task.’

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24
Q

What does ‘Laborious’ mean (Secondary)?

A

(Tediously lengthy or detailed.)

Contextual Usage: ‘The laborious process of data entry took hours.’

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25
What are synonyms for 'Laborious'?
Arduous, Hard, Heavy, Onerous, Tiresome.
26
What is the primary meaning of 'undemonstrative'?
Not expressive
27
What are some synonyms for 'undemonstrative'?
Unemotional, Reserved, Stoic, Restrained, Unexpressive.
28
What is the secondary meaning of 'appropriate'?
1)To take something for one's own use, typically without the owner's permission. 2) devote ( money or asset) to a special purpose
29
What are some synonyms for 'appropriate'?
Suitable, Proper, Fitting, Apt, Correct.
30
What is the primary meaning of 'testimony'?
A formal written or spoken statement, especially one given in a court of law.
31
What is the secondary meaning of 'testimony'?
Evidence or proof of something.
32
What are some synonyms for 'testimony'?
Evidence, Statement, Declaration, Affidavit, Assertion.
33
What is the primary meaning of 'antagonize'?
Cause someone to become hostile.
34
What is the secondary meaning of 'antagonize'?
Act in opposition to.
35
What are some synonyms for 'antagonize'?
Provoke, Irritate, Annoy, Oppose, Aggravate.
36
What is the primary meaning of 'stringent'?
Strict, precise, and demanding regulations, requirements, or conditions ## Footnote Teaching is a very stringent job
37
What are some synonyms for 'stringent'?
Strict, Rigorous, Severe, Tight, Harsh.
38
What does 'dogmatic' mean?
Inclined to lay down principles as undeniably true. ## Footnote Contextual Usage: 'His dogmatic approach to teaching stifled creative thought.'
39
What are some synonyms for 'dogmatic'?
Opinionated, Doctrinaire, Authoritarian, Imperative, Assertive.
40
What does 'decadent' mean?
Characterized by or reflecting a state of moral or cultural decline. ## Footnote Contextual Usage (Primary): 'The film depicted the decadent lifestyle of the rich and famous.'
41
What is the secondary meaning of 'decadent'?
Luxuriously self-indulgent. ## Footnote Contextual Usage (Secondary): 'The decadent dessert was topped with gold leaf and fine chocolates.'
42
What are some synonyms for 'decadent'?
Degenerate, Dissolute, Corrupt, Overindulgent, Decayed.
43
What does 'arresting' mean?
Striking; eye-catching. ## Footnote Contextual Usage: 'Her arresting beauty turned heads wherever she went.'
44
What are some synonyms for 'arresting'?
Striking, Eye-catching, Notable, Remarkable, Captivating.
45
What does 'evanescent' mean?
quickly fading or disappearing. ## Footnote Contextual Usage: 'The evanescent rainbow disappeared moments after the rain stopped.'
46
What are some synonyms for 'evanescent'?
Transient, Fleeting, Temporary, Momentary, Ephemeral.
47
What does 'extravagant' mean?
Lacking restraint in spending money or using resources. ## Footnote Contextual Usage (Primary): 'Her extravagant lifestyle was evident in her luxurious mansion.'
48
What is the secondary meaning of 'extravagant'?
Exceeding what is reasonable or appropriate; absurd. ## Footnote Contextual Usage (Secondary): 'His claims about the invention were extravagant and hard to believe.'
49
What are some synonyms for 'extravagant'?
Excessive, Lavish, Immoderate, Prodigal, Opulent.
50
What is the primary meaning of 'explicate'?
Explain or analyze (something, such as an idea or work of literature) in detail.
51
What is the secondary meaning of 'explicate'?
To develop the implications of; analyze logically.
52
What is the tertiary meaning of 'explicate'?
To make clear or explicit (something obscure or implied).
53
What are some synonyms for 'explicate'?
Elucidate, Explain, Clarify, Interpret, Unfold.
54
What is the primary meaning of 'indispensable'?
Absolutely necessary or essential.
55
What is the secondary meaning of 'indispensable'?
a necessity.
56
What are some synonyms for 'indispensable'?
Essential, Crucial, Necessary, Vital, Imperative.
57
What is the primary meaning of 'vocal'?
Relating to the voice or speaking.
58
What is the secondary meaning of 'vocal'?
Expressing opinions or feelings freely or loudly.
59
What are some synonyms for 'vocal'?
Verbal, Outspoken, Expressive, Articulate, Eloquent.
60
What is the primary meaning of 'heterodox'?
Not conforming with accepted or orthodox standards or beliefs.
61
What is the secondary meaning of 'heterodox'?
Holding unorthodox opinions or doctrines.
62
What is the tertiary meaning of 'heterodox'?
Divergent or atypical, especially in views or methods.
63
What are some synonyms for 'heterodox'?
Unconventional, Nonconformist, Unorthodox, Heretical, Nontraditional.
64
What is the primary meaning of 'Disciple'?
A follower or student of a teacher, leader, or philosopher.
65
What is the secondary meaning of 'Disciple'?
A personal follower of Jesus during his life, especially one of the twelve Apostles.
66
What is the tertiary meaning of 'Disciple'?
A follower or advocate of a particular philosophy or movement.
67
What are some synonyms for 'Disciple'?
Follower, Student, Apprentice, Devotee, Admirer.
68
What is the primary meaning of 'Loathe'?
Feel intense dislike or disgust for.
69
What is the secondary meaning of 'Loathe'?
To find something very unpleasant or disagreeable.
70
What are some synonyms for 'Loathe'?
Despise, Detest, Abhor, Hate, Disdain.
71
What is the primary meaning of 'Narcissism'?
Excessive interest in or admiration of oneself and one's physical appearance.
72
What is the secondary meaning of 'Narcissism'?
Self-centeredness arising from failure to distinguish the self from external objects, either in very young babies or as a feature of mental disorder.
73
What are some synonyms for 'Narcissism'?
Vanity, Self-love, Egotism, Conceit, Self-obsession.
74
What is the primary meaning of 'Repercussion'?
An unintended consequence of an event or action, especially an unwelcome one.
75
What is the secondary meaning of 'Repercussion'?
The recoil, rebound, or reverberation of something.
76
What are some synonyms for 'Repercussion'?
Consequence, Aftereffect, Outcome, Result, Backlash.
77
What is the primary meaning of 'stern'?
Serious and unrelenting, especially in the assertion of authority and exercise of discipline. ## Footnote Example: "The teacher had a stern look that kept the students in line."
78
What is the secondary meaning of 'stern'?
The rearmost part of a ship or boat. ## Footnote Example: "He stood at the stern of the boat, watching the waves."
79
What are some synonyms for 'stern'?
Severe, Strict, Uncompromising, Harsh, Rigid.
80
What is the primary meaning of 'brevity'?
Concise and exact use of words in writing or speech. ## Footnote Example: "The brevity of her speech was appreciated by the audience."
81
What is the secondary meaning of 'brevity'?
Shortness of time. ## Footnote Example: "The brevity of the meeting was unexpected."
82
What are some synonyms for 'brevity'?
Conciseness, Briefness, Compactness, Succinctness, Laconism.
83
What is the primary meaning of 'warranted'?
Justified or necessitated (as in actions, opinions, or behavior). ## Footnote Example: "Her concerns about the safety of the building were warranted."
84
What is the secondary meaning of 'warranted'?
Guaranteed as to legality, quality, or fitness for purpose. ## Footnote Example: "The product came with a one-year warranted guarantee."
85
What are some synonyms for 'warranted'?
Justified, Deserved, Necessary, Appropriate, Legitimate.
86
What is the primary meaning of 'mercurial'?
Characterized by rapid and unpredictable change in mood. ## Footnote Example: "His mercurial temperament made him a challenging colleague."
87
What are some synonyms for 'mercurial'?
Changeable, Volatile, Unpredictable, Capricious, Fickle.
88
What is the primary meaning of 'tempestuous'?
Characterized by strong and turbulent or conflicting emotions. ## Footnote Example: 'They had a tempestuous relationship, full of intense arguments and reconciliations.'
89
What is the secondary meaning of 'tempestuous'?
Very stormy or windy. ## Footnote Example: 'The tempestuous sea made it impossible to sail.'
90
What are some synonyms for 'tempestuous'?
Turbulent, Stormy, Tumultuous, Volatile, Explosive.
91
What is the primary meaning of 'prefigure'?
Be an early indication or version of (something). ## Footnote Example: 'The invention of the telegraph prefigured the age of instant communication.'
92
What is the secondary meaning of 'prefigure'?
Foreshadow or anticipate. ## Footnote Example: 'Many believe that the events in the novel prefigure the author's later life.'
93
What are some synonyms for 'prefigure'?
Foreshadow, Predict, Anticipate, Foretell, Presage.
94
What is the primary meaning of 'unpretentious'?
Not attempting to impress others with an appearance of greater importance, talent, or culture than is actually possessed. ## Footnote Example: 'She chose an unpretentious and comfortable style of dress.'
95
What is the secondary meaning of 'unpretentious'?
Modest, without ostentation or grandeur. ## Footnote Example: 'The restaurant is known for its unpretentious atmosphere.'
96
What are some synonyms for 'unpretentious'?
Modest, Simple, Down-to-earth, Unassuming, Humble.
97
What is the meaning of 'contend'?
To fight, struggle, argue, and compete ## Footnote Example: 'He had to contend with numerous obstacles to complete his project.'
98
What are some synonyms for 'contend'?
Compete, Argue, Struggle, Assert, Battle.
99
What is the meaning of 'pejorative'?
It is a term used to express disapproval or make something negative
100
What are some synonyms for 'pejorative'?
Disparaging, Derogatory, Belittling, Disdainful, Deprecatory.
101
What is the primary meaning of 'impertinent'?
Not showing proper respect; rude.
102
What is the secondary meaning of 'impertinent'?
Not pertinent to a particular matter; irrelevant.
103
What are some synonyms for 'impertinent' (Primary)?
Rude, Irreverent, Disrespectful, Insolent, Impudent.
104
What are some synonyms for 'impertinent' (Secondary)?
Irrelevant, Inapplicable, Inapposite, Inappropriate, Immaterial.
105
What is the primary meaning of 'trivial'?
Of little value or importance.
106
What is the secondary meaning of 'trivial'?
Concerned with trivial or inconsequential things; superficial.
107
What are some synonyms for 'trivial'?
Insignificant, Minor, Unimportant, Petty, Negligible.
108
What is the primary meaning of 'remedial'?
Intended to correct or improve one's skill in a specific field; educational.
109
What is the secondary meaning of 'remedial'?
Giving or intended as a remedy or cure.
110
What are some synonyms for 'remedial'?
Corrective, Therapeutic, Healing, Restorative, Educational.
111
What is the primary meaning of 'Conciliatory'?
Intended or likely to placate or pacify.
112
What is the secondary meaning of 'Conciliatory'?
Making or willing to make concessions to restore harmony.
113
What are some synonyms for 'Conciliatory'?
Placatory, Appeasing, Pacifying, Mollifying, Soothing.
114
What is the primary meaning of 'Impair'?
Weaken or damage something (especially a human faculty or function).
115
What is the secondary meaning of 'Impair'?
Diminish in quality, value, or excellence.
116
What are some synonyms for 'Impair'?
Diminish, Weaken, Damage, Deteriorate, Hinder.
117
What is the primary meaning of 'Conundrum'?
A confusing and difficult problem or question.
118
What is the secondary meaning of 'Conundrum'?
A riddle, the answer to which involves a pun or play on words.
119
What are some synonyms for 'Conundrum'?
Puzzle, Enigma, Mystery, Dilemma, Problem.
120
What is the primary meaning of 'Relish'?
Great enjoyment.
121
What is the secondary meaning of 'Relish'?
A condiment added to food for flavor.
122
What are some synonyms for 'Relish'?
Enjoyment, Pleasure, Delight, Gusto, Zest.
123
What is the primary meaning of 'Scrupulous'?
Diligent, thorough, and extremely attentive to details.
124
What is the secondary meaning of 'Scrupulous'?
Very concerned to avoid doing wrong.
125
What are some primary synonyms for 'Scrupulous'?
Meticulous, Careful, Conscientious, Diligent, Precise.
126
What are some secondary synonyms for 'Scrupulous'?
Honest, Honorable, Upright, Upstanding, High-minded.
127
What are some synonyms for 'Cupid'?
Matchmaker, Love god, Eros, Cherub, Amor.
128
What is the primary meaning of 'Artful'?
Clever or skillful, typically in a crafty or cunning way.
129
What is the secondary meaning of 'Artful'?
Showing creative skill or taste.
130
What is the tertiary meaning of 'Artful'?
Deceptive or sly.
131
What are some synonyms for 'Artful'?
Crafty, Cunning, Clever, Ingenious, Sly.
132
What is the primary meaning of 'Manifest'?
Clear or obvious to the eye or mind.
133
What is the secondary meaning of 'Manifest'?
Display or show (a quality or feeling) by one's acts or appearance; demonstrate.
134
What is the tertiary meaning of 'Manifest'?
A list of passengers or cargo on a ship, aircraft, etc.
135
What are some synonyms for 'Manifest'?
Evident, Obvious, Clear, Apparent, Display.
136
What is the primary meaning of 'Plucky'?
Having or showing determined courage in the face of difficulties.
137
What are some synonyms for 'Plucky'?
Brave, Courageous, Bold, Fearless, Valiant.
138
What is the primary meaning of 'incensed'?
Very angry; enraged.
139
What is the secondary meaning of 'incensed'?
Perfumed with or as if with incense.
140
What are some synonyms for 'incensed'?
Furious, Angered, Infuriated, Outraged, Enraged.

Gre Vocabulary (33 decks)

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