Deck 8 Flashcards
(140 cards)
1
Q
What is the primary meaning of ‘unfathomable’?
A
Impossible to understand or comprehend.
2
Q
List three synonyms for ‘unfathomable’.
A
- Incomprehensible
- Inscrutable
- Unknowable
3
Q
What is the primary meaning of ‘unprecedented’?
A
Never done or known before; unparalleled.
4
Q
List three synonyms for ‘unprecedented’.
A
- Unmatched
- Extraordinary
- Unique
5
Q
What is the primary meaning of ‘wanting’?
A
Lacking in a particular quality or element; deficient.
6
Q
List three synonyms for ‘wanting’.
A
- Deficient
- Inadequate
- Insufficient
7
Q
What is the primary meaning of ‘anoint’?
A
To rub or smear with oil or other substances as part of a religious ritual or ceremony.
8
Q
Secondary Meaning
A
To choose or designate someone for a particular position or honor.
9
Q
List three synonyms for ‘anoint’.
A
- Consecrate
- Bless
- Appoint
10
Q
What is the primary meaning of ‘ebullient’?
A
Overflowing with enthusiasm, excitement, or energy.
11
Q
List three synonyms for ‘ebullient’.
A
- Enthusiastic
- Exuberant
- Lively
12
Q
What is the primary meaning of ‘scuffle’?
A
A short, confused fight or struggle.
13
Q
List three synonyms for ‘scuffle’.
A
- Brawl
- Altercation
- Tussle
14
Q
What is the primary meaning of ‘replenish’?
A
To fill or make something full again, especially after it has been depleted or used up.
15
Q
List three synonyms for ‘replenish’.
A
- Refill
- Restock
- Renew
16
Q
What is the primary meaning of ‘balloon’?
A
A large, inflatable bag often used for decoration, transport, or scientific experiments.
17
Q
List three synonyms for ‘balloon’.
A
- Inflatable
- Airship
- Expand
18
Q
What is the primary meaning of ‘cavalier’?
A
Showing a lack of concern or indifference, often in a haughty or arrogant manner.
19
Q
List three synonyms for ‘cavalier’.
A
- Careless
- Dismissive
- Arrogant
20
Q
What is the primary meaning of ‘buoyancy’?
A
The ability to float in a liquid or rise in a fluid.
21
Q
List three synonyms for ‘buoyancy’ in a physical context.
A
- Floating ability
- Buoyant force
- Flotation
22
Q
What is the primary meaning of ‘bawdy’?
A
Humorously indecent or lewd in a way that is often seen as inappropriate.
23
Q
List three synonyms for ‘bawdy’.
A
- Raunchy
- Indecent
- Vulgar
24
Q
What is the primary meaning of ‘grumble’?
A
To complain or express dissatisfaction in a low, rumbling manner.
25
List three synonyms for 'grumble'.
* Complain
* Murmur
* Gripe
26
What is the primary meaning of 'endemic'?
Native or restricted to a particular geographic area, population, or environment.
27
List three synonyms for 'endemic'.
* Native
* Indigenous
* Local
28
What is the primary meaning of 'flustered'?
Agitated, confused, or flustered state of mind.
29
List three synonyms for 'flustered'.
* Agitated
* Confused
* Nervous
30
What is the primary meaning of 'presage'?
A sign or warning of a future event; to predict or foretell.
31
List three synonyms for 'presage'.
* Omen
* Forewarning
* Prediction
32
What is the primary meaning of 'impulsive'?
Acting on sudden desires, instincts, or without careful thought.
33
List three synonyms for 'impulsive'.
* Spontaneous
* Hasty
* Rash
34
What is the primary meaning of 'detrimental'?
Tending to cause harm or damage; harmful.
35
List three synonyms for 'detrimental'.
* Harmful
* Damaging
* Adverse
36
What is the primary meaning of 'insolent'?
Showing a rude and arrogant lack of respect.
37
List three synonyms for 'insolent'.
* Rude
* Disrespectful
* Impudent
38
What is the primary meaning of 'tangent'?
A completely different line of thought or action that departs from the main subject.
39
List three synonyms for 'tangent'.
* Digression
* Diversion
* Deviation
40
What is the primary meaning of 'deify'?
To treat someone or something as a god or with extreme admiration and reverence.
41
List three synonyms for 'deify'.
* Worship
* Idolize
* Reverence
42
What is the primary meaning of 'capitulate'?
To surrender or give in to an opponent or a demand, typically after a period of resistance.
43
Provide a contextual usage of 'capitulate'.
'The army had to capitulate to the enemy forces after a long siege.'
44
List three synonyms for 'capitulate'.
* Surrender
* Yield
* Submit
45
What is the primary meaning of 'engender'?
To cause or give rise to a feeling, situation, or condition.
46
Provide a contextual usage of 'engender'.
'His actions will likely engender a sense of trust among his colleagues.'
47
List three synonyms for 'engender'.
* Generate
* Create
* Foster
48
What is the primary meaning of 'audacious'?
Showing a willingness to take bold risks; daring or fearless.
49
Provide a contextual usage of 'audacious'.
'Her audacious plan to climb the mountain without a guide was both impressive and risky.'
50
List three synonyms for 'audacious'.
* Bold
* Daring
* Fearless
51
What is the primary meaning of 'compel'?
To force or persuade someone to do something through pressure, necessity, or coercion.
52
Provide a contextual usage of 'compel'.
'The evidence was compelling, and the jury had no choice but to convict the defendant.'
53
List three synonyms for 'compel'.
* Force
* Oblige
* Coerce
54
What is the primary meaning of 'pertinacious'?
Holding firmly to a belief or opinion; persistent or stubborn.
55
Provide a contextual usage of 'pertinacious'.
'Despite facing numerous setbacks, her pertinacious pursuit of her goals eventually paid off.'
56
List three synonyms for 'pertinacious'.
* Persistent
* Tenacious
* Stubborn
57
What is the primary meaning of 'prognosis'?
A forecast or prediction, especially related to the course of a disease or condition.
58
Provide a contextual usage of 'prognosis'.
'The doctor provided a positive prognosis for the patient's recovery.'
59
List three synonyms for 'prognosis'.
* Forecast
* Prediction
* Outlook
60
What is the primary meaning of 'mollify'?
To calm or soothe someone's anger or anxiety; to make someone less hostile.
61
Provide a contextual usage of 'mollify'.
'She tried to mollify the upset customer by offering a refund.'
62
List three synonyms for 'mollify'.
* Pacify
* Soothe
* Appease
63
What is the primary meaning of 'devolve'?
To transfer or delegate responsibilities, authority, or power to a lower level or another person.
64
Provide a contextual usage of 'devolve'.
'The manager decided to devolve some of his tasks to his assistant to lighten his workload.'
65
List three synonyms for 'devolve'.
* Transfer
* Delegate
* Entrust
66
What is the primary meaning of 'devious'?
Showing a tendency to be deceitful, dishonest, or cunning in order to achieve one's goals.
67
Provide a contextual usage of 'devious'.
'His devious tactics in the business negotiation raised suspicions among his competitors.'
68
List three synonyms for 'devious'.
* Cunning
* Sneaky
* Crafty
69
What is the primary meaning of 'congenial'?
Pleasant, friendly, or agreeable in nature or character.
70
Provide a contextual usage of 'congenial' in a primary context.
'She found the new colleagues to be congenial and easy to get along with.'
71
Provide a contextual usage of 'congenial' in a secondary context.
'The restaurant's atmosphere was congenial for a romantic dinner.'
72
List three synonyms for 'congenial' in a primary context.
* Friendly
* Pleasant
* Amiable
73
What is the primary meaning of 'bromide'?
A trite, commonplace, or unoriginal statement or idea.
74
Provide a contextual usage of 'bromide'.
'His speech was filled with tired bromides that failed to inspire the audience.'
75
List three synonyms for 'bromide'.
* Cliché
* Platitude
* Truism
76
What is the primary meaning of 'adulterate'?
To make something impure or of lower quality by adding inferior or foreign substances.
77
Provide a contextual usage of 'adulterate'.
'Some companies adulterate their products by diluting them with cheap ingredients.'
78
List three synonyms for 'adulterate'.
* Contaminate
* Taint
* Pollute
79
What is the primary meaning of 'fabricate'?
To invent or create something, typically with the intention to deceive or mislead.
80
Provide a contextual usage of 'fabricate' in a deceptive context.
'He had to fabricate an excuse for his absence from work.'
81
Provide a contextual usage of 'fabricate' in a constructive context.
'The factory fabricates thousands of cars each month.'
82
List three synonyms for 'fabricate' in a deceptive context.
* Invent
* Falsify
* Forge
83
What is the primary meaning of 'flagrant'?
Extremely or shockingly noticeable or evident; glaringly bad or obvious.
84
Provide a contextual usage of 'flagrant'.
'His flagrant disregard for the rules resulted in his immediate expulsion from the tournament.'
85
List three synonyms for 'flagrant'.
* Blatant
* Glaring
* Egregious
86
What is the primary meaning of 'exotic'?
Unusual, foreign, or strikingly different from what is familiar.
87
Provide a contextual usage of 'exotic'.
'She loved to travel and experience exotic cultures and cuisines.'
88
List three synonyms for 'exotic'.
* Unusual
* Foreign
* Unique
89
What is the primary meaning of 'virtuosity'?
Exceptional skill, talent, or proficiency in a particular art, craft, or field.
90
Provide a contextual usage of 'virtuosity'.
'His virtuosity on the piano left the audience in awe.'
91
List three synonyms for 'virtuosity'.
* Mastery
* Excellence
* Skill
92
What is the primary meaning of 'dictum'?
A formal or authoritative statement or pronouncement.
93
Provide a contextual usage of 'dictum'.
'The judge's dictum set a legal precedent for future cases.'
94
List three synonyms for 'dictum'.
* Pronouncement
* Declaration
* Edict
95
What is the primary meaning of 'disentangle'?
To free something or someone from being entangled or caught in a complex or confusing situation.
96
Provide a contextual usage of 'disentangle'.
'She had to disentangle herself from the web of lies she had spun.'
97
List three synonyms for 'disentangle'.
* Untangle
* Unravel
* Extricate
98
What is the primary meaning of 'figurative'?
Using words or expressions in a non-literal or metaphorical way.
99
Provide a contextual usage of 'figurative'.
'The author often used figurative language to convey deeper meanings in her poems.'
100
List three synonyms for 'figurative'.
* Metaphorical
* Symbolic
* Allegorical
101
What is the primary meaning of 'tarnish'?
To dull or discolor the surface of metal, often as a result of exposure to air or moisture.
102
Provide a contextual usage of 'tarnish' in a physical context.
'The silverware had tarnished over the years and lost its shine.'
103
Provide a contextual usage of 'tarnish' in a reputational context.
'A single scandal can tarnish a politician's career.'
104
List three synonyms for 'tarnish' in a physical context.
* Sully
* Besmirch
* Stain
105
What is the primary meaning of 'pithy'?
Brief and to the point, concise but full of meaning or substance.
106
Provide a contextual usage of 'pithy'.
'She gave a pithy summary of the complex topic in just a few sentences.'
107
List three synonyms for 'pithy'.
* Concise
* Succinct
* Brief
108
What is the primary meaning of 'overreaching'?
To exceed or go beyond reasonable limits or boundaries.
109
Provide a contextual usage of 'overreaching'.
'His overreaching ambition led him to take on too many projects at once.'
110
List three synonyms for 'overreaching'.
* Exceeding
* Overextending
* Overstepping
111
What is the primary meaning of 'caricature'?
A picture, description, or imitation of a person or thing in which certain characteristics or features are exaggerated for comic or satirical effect.
112
Provide a contextual usage of 'caricature'.
'The political cartoonist created a caricature of the candidate, highlighting his exaggerated features.'
113
List three synonyms for 'caricature'.
* Cartoon
* Mockery
* Parody
114
What is the primary meaning of 'parochial'?
Having a narrow outlook or limited perspective, often related to one's own local or small community.
115
Provide a contextual usage of 'parochial'.
'His parochial mindset prevented him from appreciating the diversity of the world.'
116
Provide a contextual usage of 'parochial' in a secondary context.
'The parochial school served the needs of the local community.'
117
List three synonyms for 'parochial'.
* Narrow-minded
* Small-minded
* Local
118
What is the primary meaning of 'parochial'?
Having a narrow outlook or limited perspective, often related to one's own local or small community.
## Footnote
Secondary meaning relates to a parish or church district.
119
Provide a contextual usage of 'parochial' in a sentence.
'His parochial mindset prevented him from appreciating the diversity of the world.'
120
List synonyms for 'parochial'.
* narrow-minded
* small-minded
* provincial
* insular
* narrow
121
What is the primary meaning of 'intertwined'?
Twisted or woven together; connected or closely associated.
## Footnote
Contextual usage: 'Their lives had become so intertwined that it was hard to separate them.'
122
List synonyms for 'intertwined'.
* interconnected
* interwoven
* interlinked
* interlocked
* entwined
123
What is the primary meaning of 'bridle'?
To restrain or control something, typically an impulse, emotion, or behavior.
## Footnote
Secondary meaning: A headgear with which a horse is controlled, consisting of a bit and reins.
124
Provide a contextual usage of 'bridle' in a sentence.
'He tried to bridle his anger and respond calmly.'
125
List synonyms for 'bridle'.
* curb
* restrain
* hold back
* bite back
* control
126
What is the primary meaning of 'immutable'?
Unchanging over time; not capable of being altered or modified.
127
Provide a contextual usage of 'immutable' in a sentence.
'The laws of physics are immutable and apply consistently throughout the universe.'
128
List synonyms for 'immutable'.
* unchanging
* invariable
* constant
* fixed
* permanent
129
What is the primary meaning of 'enamor'?
To be filled with love or admiration for someone or something.
130
Provide a contextual usage of 'enamor' in a sentence.
'He became enamored with her from the moment they met.'
131
List synonyms for 'enamor'.
* infatuate
* fascinate
* adore
* cherish
* captivate
132
What is the primary meaning of 'suspect'?
To believe or have reason to believe that someone may have committed a crime or done something wrong.
133
Provide a contextual usage of 'suspect' in a sentence.
'The detective began to suspect the neighbor's involvement in the burglary.'
134
What is the secondary meaning of 'suspect'?
A person who is believed to be involved in a crime or wrongdoing.
135
Provide a contextual usage of 'suspect' in its secondary meaning.
'The suspect was arrested and taken in for questioning.'
136
What is the primary meaning of 'divorce'?
To legally end a marriage by obtaining a divorce decree.
137
What is the secondary meaning of 'divorce'?
Separated or disconnected from something; not related or associated.
138
Provide a contextual usage of 'divorce' in its primary meaning.
'After years of unhappiness, they decided to get divorced.'
139
Provide a contextual usage of 'divorce' in its secondary meaning.
'His ideas were divorced from reality and lacked practicality.'
140
List synonyms for 'divorce'.
* disunite
* sever
* disjoin
* detach
* isolate
