Deck 17 Flashcards

(66 cards)

1
Q

What does ‘global’ mean?

A

Relating to the whole world; worldwide in scope or extent.

Synonyms include Worldwide, International, Universal, Planetary, Globalized.

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2
Q

Define ‘exculpate’.

A

Show or declare that (someone) is not guilty of wrongdoing.

Synonyms include Acquit, Clear, Absolve, Vindicate, Discharge.

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3
Q

What does ‘inundate’ mean?

A

Overwhelm (someone) with things or people to be dealt with.

Synonyms include Overwhelm, Deluge, Flood, Swamp, Overload.

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4
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘preternatural’?

A

Beyond what is normal or natural; extraordinary.

Synonyms include Supernatural, Unnatural, Extraordinary, Abnormal, Exceptional.

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5
Q

What does ‘pristine’ refer to?

A

In its original condition; unspoiled.

Synonyms include Unspoiled, Untouched, Pure, Virgin, Untarnished.

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6
Q

Define ‘turbid’.

A

Cloudy or opaque in appearance.

Synonyms include Cloudy, Murky, Muddy, Opaque, Hazy.

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7
Q

What does ‘ecological’ mean?

A

Relating to or concerned with the relation of living organisms to one another and to their physical surroundings.

Synonyms include Environmental, Natural, Organic, Green, Sustainable.

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8
Q

What is the meaning of ‘hortatory’?

A

Tending or aiming to exhort; encouraging.

Synonyms include Exhortative, Encouraging, Inspirational, Motivational, Uplifting.

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9
Q

Define ‘verve’.

A

Vigor and spirit or enthusiasm.

Synonyms include Enthusiasm, Spirit, Energy, Vigor, Vitality.

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10
Q

What does ‘invasive’ mean?

A

Tending to intrude or spread widely, especially in a way that is harmful or undesirable.

Synonyms include Intrusive, Encroaching, Aggressive, Spread, Pervasive.

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11
Q

What is the primary meaning of ‘spartan’?

A

Showing indifference to comfort or luxury; austere.

Synonyms include Austere, Simple, Ascetic, Plain, Unadorned.

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12
Q

Define ‘erratic’.

A

Not even or regular in pattern or movement; unpredictable.

Synonyms include Unpredictable, Irregular, Unstable, Inconsistent, Capricious.

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13
Q

What does ‘curb’ refer to?

A

A check or restraint on something.

Synonyms include Restraint, Check, Control, Limit, Restriction.

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14
Q

Define ‘morose’.

A

Sullen and ill-tempered.

Synonyms include Sullen, Gloomy, Glum, Sulky, Moody.

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15
Q

What is a ‘paradox’?

A

A seemingly absurd or contradictory statement or proposition which, when investigated or explained, may prove to be well-founded or true.

Synonyms include Contradiction, Enigma, Puzzle, Mystery, Riddle.

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16
Q

What does ‘counterproductive’ mean?

A

Tending to hinder the achievement of a goal rather than contribute to it.

Synonyms include Ineffective, Unproductive, Detrimental, Harmful, Counterintuitive.

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17
Q

Define ‘zealous’.

A

Having or showing great enthusiasm or fervor.

Synonyms include Enthusiastic, Passionate, Eager, Ardent, Fervent.

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18
Q

What does ‘leeway’ refer to?

A

The amount of freedom to move or act that is available.

Synonyms include Freedom, Latitude, Flexibility, Room to maneuver, Space for action.

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19
Q

Define ‘underscore’.

A

Emphasize or draw attention to (something).

Synonyms include Emphasize, Highlight, Accentuate, Stress, Reinforce.

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20
Q

What does ‘timorous’ mean?

A

Showing or suffering from nervousness, fear, or a lack of confidence.

Synonyms include Fearful, Nervous, Apprehensive, Shy, Cautious.

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21
Q

What is ‘profundity’?

A

Deep insight; great depth of knowledge or thought.

Synonyms include Depth, Insight, Wisdom, Knowledge, Understanding.

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22
Q

What is a ‘brook’?

A

A small stream or river.

Also means to tolerate or allow (something, typically something unpleasant).

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23
Q

Define ‘token’.

A

A voucher that can be exchanged for goods or services.

Also refers to something done for the sake of appearances or as a symbolic gesture.

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24
Q

What does ‘proportionate’ mean?

A

Corresponding in size, amount, or degree; in proper proportion.

Synonyms include Proportional, Commensurate, Equivalent, Balanced, Corresponding.

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25
What does 'commence' mean?
Begin; start. ## Footnote Synonyms include Begin, Start, Initiate, Inaugurate, Launch.
26
Define 'disparate'.
Essentially different in kind; not allowing comparison. ## Footnote Synonyms include Different, Diverse, Unrelated, Incompatible, Heterogeneous.
27
What is 'prowess'?
Exceptional skill or ability in a particular field or activity. ## Footnote Also refers to bravery or valor, especially in battle.
28
Define 'tenacity'.
The quality or state of being persistent and determined. ## Footnote Synonyms include Persistence, Determination, Perseverance, Resilience, Grit.
29
What does 'quirky' mean?
Characterized by unusual or unexpected traits; eccentric. ## Footnote Synonyms include Eccentric, Unconventional, Offbeat, Odd, Whimsical.
30
What is the meaning of 'tendentious'?
Expressing or intending to promote a particular cause or point of view, especially a controversial one. ## Footnote Synonyms include Biased, Partisan, Advocating, Opinionated, Propagandistic.
31
Define 'malign'.
Evil in nature or effect; malevolent. ## Footnote Also means to speak about (someone) in a spitefully critical manner.
32
What does 'profligate' mean?
Recklessly extravagant or wasteful, especially with money or resources. ## Footnote Also refers to a licentious, dissolute person.
33
What is the primary meaning of 'incendiary'?
Designed to cause fires. ## Footnote Also refers to something tending to stir up conflict; inflammatory.
34
Define 'discernible'.
Perceptible; able to be recognized or distinguished. ## Footnote Synonyms include Noticeable, Observable, Apparent, Evident.
35
What is a 'fledgling'?
A young bird that has just fledged. ## Footnote Can also refer to a person or organization that is immature or inexperienced.
36
Define 'objurgate'.
Rebuke or reprimand severely; scold. ## Footnote Synonyms include Scold, Rebuke, Reprimand, Berate, Chastise.
37
What does 'inviolate' mean?
Free from violation, injury, desecration, or outrage. ## Footnote Synonyms include Unviolated, Untouched, Sacred, Unharmed, Pure.
38
What is 'countenance'?
A person's face or facial expression. ## Footnote Can also mean to admit as acceptable or possible; tolerate.
39
What does 'inviolate' mean?
Free from violation, injury, desecration, or outrage. ## Footnote Example: 'The ancient temple remained inviolate for centuries.'
40
Provide synonyms for 'inviolate'.
* Unviolated * Untouched * Sacred * Unharmed * Pure
41
Define 'countenance'.
A person's face or facial expression; to admit as acceptable or possible; tolerate. ## Footnote Example: 'His countenance revealed his surprise at the unexpected news.'
42
List synonyms for the primary meaning of 'countenance'.
* Face * Facial expression * Visage * Features * Aspect
43
What is the primary meaning of 'impugn'?
Dispute the truth, validity, or honesty of (a statement or motive); call into question. ## Footnote Example: 'He sought to impugn the integrity of his opponent's arguments.'
44
Provide synonyms for 'impugn'.
* Challenge * Question * Dispute * Doubt * Query
45
What does 'sustained' mean?
Continuing for an extended period without interruption. ## Footnote Example: 'The sustained applause showed the audience's appreciation for the performance.'
46
List synonyms for 'sustained'.
* Continued * Continuous * Uninterrupted * Persistent * Prolonged
47
Define 'fecund'.
Capable of producing offspring or vegetation in abundance; fertile. ## Footnote Example: 'The fertile soil of the valley was highly fecund and yielded bountiful crops.'
48
Provide synonyms for 'fecund'.
* Fertile * Productive * Prolific * Fruitful * Rich
49
What is the primary meaning of 'consensus'?
General agreement among a group of people. ## Footnote Example: 'The consensus among the team members was to proceed with the project.'
50
List synonyms for 'consensus'.
* Agreement * Harmony * Accord * Unity * Concurrence
51
What does 'specious' mean?
Superficially plausible but actually wrong; misleading in appearance. ## Footnote Example: 'The specious argument seemed convincing at first but lacked substance.'
52
Provide synonyms for 'specious'.
* Misleading * Deceptive * False * Fallacious * Spurious
53
Define 'debacle'.
A sudden and ignominious failure; a fiasco. ## Footnote Example: 'The product launch turned into a debacle when the software crashed.'
54
List synonyms for 'debacle'.
* Disaster * Catastrophe * Failure * Fiasco * Collapse
55
What is the primary meaning of 'brazen'?
Bold and without shame; made of brass. ## Footnote Example: 'Her brazen behavior shocked everyone in the room.'
56
Provide synonyms for 'brazen'.
* Bold * Shameless * Impudent * Audacious * Defiant
57
What does 'judicious' mean?
Having, showing, or done with good judgment or sense. ## Footnote Example: 'His judicious decision-making led to the success of the project.'
58
List synonyms for 'judicious'.
* Wise * Prudent * Sensible * Rational * Sagacious
59
Define 'ascertain'.
Find (something) out for certain; make sure of. ## Footnote Example: 'He needed to ascertain the truth before making a decision.'
60
Provide synonyms for 'ascertain'.
* Determine * Discover * Confirm * Verify * Learn
61
What does 'insightful' mean?
Having or showing a deep understanding of a subject; perceptive. ## Footnote Example: 'Her insightful analysis of the problem provided valuable solutions.'
62
List synonyms for 'insightful'.
* Perceptive * Astute * Discerning * Wise * Enlightening
63
What is the primary meaning of 'aberrant'?
Departing from an accepted standard; deviating from the normal. ## Footnote Example: 'His aberrant behavior raised concerns among his colleagues.'
64
Provide synonyms for 'aberrant'.
* Deviant * Irregular * Anomalous * Unusual * Atypical
65
What does 'unattainable' mean?
Impossible to achieve, reach, or attain. ## Footnote Example: 'The goal of perfection is often considered unattainable.'
66
List synonyms for 'unattainable'.
* Impossible * Inaccessible * Unrealistic * Unreachable * Impassable