Greek Aoristos Formation

Question 1

• α,
• ας, ες
• εν,
• ακε,
• ατε,
• αν.

Answer 1

I - You - He/She/It
We - Y’ll - They/Them

“Αόristos” of the active voice

Question 2

πήγα

Answer 2

I went.

1st person singular simple past of πάω (páo)

πάω - to go

πηγαίνω - Alternative form of πάω (páo): to go

Question 3

είδα

Answer 3

I saw.

1st person singular simple past of
βλέπω (vlépo): “I saw”

From Ancient Greek βλέπω (blépō).
Forms with a delta as the stem from the root of Ancient Greek εἶδον (eîdon).

εἶδον • (eîdon)
to see, behold, perceive.

εἴδομαι • (eídomai) (poetic)
to be seen, appear.

From Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to know; see”), compare the very closely related οἶδα (oîda). Cognate with Latin videō, Sanskrit वेत्ति (vetti), Old Armenian գիտեմ (gitem), Old Church Slavonic вѣдѣти (věděti), and Old English witan (English wit).

οἶδᾰ • (oîda)
(transitive) to know, be acquainted with [+accusative = something]

From Proto-Indo-European *wóyde, from *weyd-. Compare the very closely related εἴδομαι (eídomai, “to seem”). Cognates include Old Armenian գիտեմ (gitem), Sanskrit वेद (veda), Latin vīdī, and Proto-Germanic *witaną (English wit).

Question 4

εἶπα

Answer 4

I spoke.

V-AIA-1S

Question 5

εἶπας - εἶπες

Answer 5

You have said.

V-AIA-2S

Question 5

εἰπάτω

Answer 5

He must have said.

V-AMA-3S

Question 7

εἴπατε

Answer 7

You all said.

V-AMA-2P

You the people who must have said.

Question 8

εἶπαν

Answer 8

They said.

V-AIA-3P

Question 9

εἰπάτωσαν

Answer 9

They must have said?

V-AMA-3P

Question 10

εἰπὲ

Answer 10

You all must have said.

V-AMA-2S

Question 11

εἴπῃ

Answer 11

He shall say
He may have said

V-ASA-3S

Question 12

εἴπῃς

Answer 12

You might say

V-ASA-2S

Question 13

εἴπητε

Answer 13

You all should say.

V-ASA-2P

Question 14

εἰπεῖν

Answer 14

To have been saying.

To say.

V-ANA

Question 15

εἶπεν

Answer 15

He said.

V-AIA-3S

Question 16

εἴπω

Answer 16

If I said.
I perhaps have told.
I might have said.
I ought to have said.

V-ASA-1S

Question 17

εἴπωμεν

Answer 17

We should say

V-ASA-1P

Question 18

εἰπὼν

Answer 18

John having said.

V-APA-NMS

Question 19

εἴπωσιν

Answer 19

They might have said.

V-ASA-3P