hand problems Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

duputyres is geenticly a

A

autosomai domintal

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2
Q

duputeryes is assocated with

A

diabtes, alchol, hiv, toabcio and epilepsy

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3
Q

duutyres diatheis is

A

elary onse,t bilatalr disase, family hisotry , ectopic disase

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4
Q

pathophsiology of deptupuans is

A

myofibroblasts - these lead to damage to the plama fascia and cuase increase in it

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5
Q

functial ocnseiq eof deptu is

A

loss of extion
non painful
can’t wehre glvoes, hand in pocket ect

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6
Q

treament of duputre is

A

observe, splints or radiotehraypy

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7
Q

operative treamtn of dupuytrnes disase is

A

partial fasciecoy
dermofasciecymoy
arthrodeiss
amputation
percutatnou neele fasocmy

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8
Q

partial fasciecomy is

A

remaovle of teh palm fasocei from dupuytrens

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9
Q

dermo fasicoemy is

A

removel of the parm fasho and skin in deptyan
need skin graft

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10
Q

percutaono needl efasiomy is

A

removla of deuoth tisue using neelde

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11
Q

trigger finger is

A

wher teh tenond that run in sheath get stuck at the pulley

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12
Q

trigger finger is more frequen t in

A

womend

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13
Q

deptuter is more frequen in

A

men 8:1

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14
Q

tirger thinger maily efects

A

ring finger

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15
Q

triggger fninger effects which pully

A

a1

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16
Q

treatment of trigger thinger is

A

spinatge or steori
or percutou relase and open sugery

17
Q

dequcian sydnome is

A

pain on radil side due to abductor policus longus or flexor pollicus brevis

18
Q

dequvaon maily eefces

A

femalse ageed 50 - 60 and post partum women

19
Q

dequencian test is

A

finklestoine test
rasie thmub extenion

20
Q

dequeiv is treated with

A

splints
steroid
operatie - decomaton

21
Q

gangilio is dagions by

A

non tenon
change in size
smooth
translumates

22
Q

ganglion tremat is

A

aspiton
or oeprative to exise and find the root

23
Q

oa base of the thumb presta s

A

stiffnes, defority, loss of fuciton, swelling

24
Q

base of the thumb oa mainly effects

A

woem and has pain on opeing jars and pinching

25
treatme of base of hte thum oa non opative is
nsaids, splints , steorid
26
treamt of base of thumb oa operatie is
trazeiecomy, fusio or repalcemetn of joint
27
trapeziecotmy usefultnes for oa ia
gold standard
28
down side of traeic is it does
not allow same ammount of movemtn as before
29