Peadriatic emergences Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

main types of peaderiatics frauces are

A

complte
greenstick - when it bends and the opposte sie fracures
plastic deformity
buckle deformity

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2
Q

assesment of fracutre is

A

ascs wounds
sensation
vasuclar status

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3
Q

consergaive treatments of frauctre is

A

cast
brace
splints
traction

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4
Q
A
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4
Q

operative treamt of fracutres is

A

exteral fixation - monolatarlk, cirlcaiton
intearion fixiton - aiels or plates

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5
Q

whihc is more likely to repain roation or tansioant

A

translation is more liky to recur

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6
Q

genalr treamte is

A

reuce the fracuer
remove. splint and cat when ehat
debride any open fracutre

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7
Q

need fixation for frauctres that are

A

severe sweling
if need to respinse woudn - open fracutre
multiple injuries
segemented
fracure very unsatble
approacing skeltal maturity

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8
Q

physeal fracutres can cause

A

growth arrest

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9
Q

classification of phseal fracure is

A

salter harris

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10
Q

types of slanter harris

A

1 tranver though mets
2 - though mets and oblique though bone proxial
3 - oblque though bone dialt and thorugh gorwht plate
4 obtle to both promxal nd dislt bone
5 - crush gorht palte

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11
Q

treatmet of sh 1 and 2 is

A

conserative

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12
Q

treatm of sh 3 is

A

anatomcal reuctinand fixaiotn if dispaced

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13
Q

treamted nfor sh4 is

A

mangmeent
orif if dispaced
monitor for groth arrest

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14
Q

age of devellpe of growth plate in males and female is

A

16 males
14 females

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15
Q

tranion falcure happen

A

though growth palte

16
Q

treamt of tranion fracure is needed for

A

adloces,
commitued fracure
multp fooin
moteggia and galezzi fractures

though extnear fiaiotn or flexible nailiing

17
Q

monteggia galeazzii musgri stand for

A

monteall- ulna - superrior
galeazii - radia inferior

18
Q

fracres genaly assoced with nai are

A

humearl, metesyea, ribs