Heart Flashcards
(7 cards)
What is the heart
A vital, muscular organ responsible for pumping blood throughout the body
What is the function of the heart
To pump blood throughout the body, ensuring that all cells receive the oxygen and nutrients they need
What is a summary process of blood flow in the heart
Body→Inferior/Superior Vena Cava→Right Atrium→Tricuspid Valve→Right Ventricle→Pulmonary Valve→Pulmonary Artery
Lungs→Pulmonary veins→Left Atrium→Mitral valve→Left Ventricle→Aortic valve→Aorta→Body
What are the two types of Circulation
Pulmonary and systemic
What is the name of the heart muscle
Myocardium
What causes heartbeat
An electrical system, with the sinus node acting as the natural pacemaker.
What is the normal resting heartbeat
Between 60 and 100 beats per minute