Mitosis Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

What is mitosis

A

when a cell divides to form two identical daughter cells.

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2
Q

What is mitosis used for

A

Growth (like when yuh getting taller)

Repair (healing cuts)

Asexual reproduction (like in bacteria or some plants)

Replacement (dead skin, red blood cells, etc.)

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3
Q

What is Interphase

A

Cell preparing to divide

DNA replicates (doubles)

Organelles also double

Cell grows

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4
Q

What is the abbreviation for mitosis steps

A

P-MAT

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5
Q

What happens at Prophase

A

Chromosomes become visible (short and thick)

Nuclear membrane breaks down

Spindle fibres form

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6
Q

What happens at Metaphase

A

Chromosomes line up in the middle (equator)

Spindle fibres attach to them

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7
Q

What happens at Anaphase

A

Chromatids are pulled apart to opposite poles sides

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8
Q

What happens at Telophase

A

New nuclear membranes form around each set

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9
Q

Cytokinesis

A

The cell fully splits in 2

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10
Q

What is the final results of mitosis

A

Diploid (2n) or 2 diploid daughter cells (same DNA)

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11
Q

Where does mitosis take place

A

Body cells[somatic]

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