Lab 8 Photosynthesis Flashcards

1
Q

Organisms with the capability for photosynthesis

A

Autotrophs

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2
Q

Photosynthesis requires ___ such as chlorophyll to absorb energy in photons

A

Pigments

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3
Q

Chlorophyll is found in __ of cells

A

Chloroplasts

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4
Q

Chloroplasts contain stacks of membranes known as ___

A

Grana

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5
Q

Each granum consists of oval shaped ___ ____

A

thylakoid membranes

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6
Q

_____ is responsible for the green color of plants

A

Chlorophyll

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7
Q

Excess glucose produces ___ for transport or stored as ___ ____

A

sucrose : starch polymers

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8
Q

Cell respiration transforms the potential energy of glucose into ___

A

ATP

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9
Q

What leaf structure are we studying

A

Mesophyll cell

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10
Q

Epidermis Location

A

Outer layer of cells in surface of leaf

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11
Q

Epidermis Function

A

Protects the Leaf

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12
Q

Mesophyll Cells Location

A

Upper and Lower Epidermis

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13
Q

Mesophyll Cells Function

A

Conducts Photosynthesis

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14
Q

Stomata Location

A

Small openings in Epidermis

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15
Q

Stomata Function

A

Regulate Gas Exchange, controls water loss

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16
Q

Vein Location

A

Runs through mesophyll layers

17
Q

Vein Function

A

Transports waste and sugars

18
Q

___ is the movement of the cytoplasm caused by convection currents

19
Q

Cell Wall Function

A

Provides structural support and protects cell shape

20
Q

Chloroplast

A

Conducts photosynthesis by capturing sunlight

21
Q

Central Vacuole

A

Stores water, nutrients. and waste

22
Q

Nucleus

A

Contains Genetic Material

23
Q

Mitochondria

A

Generates ATP through cellular respiration

24
Q

__ are openings in the lower epidermal layer of the leaf

25
____ are hair likes structures that prevent dehydration
Trichomes
26
Green colors in plant cells are due to the ____ a and b
chlorophyll
27
yellow, orange, and bright red colors are produced by ___
carotenoids
28
Do plants contain mitochondria ?
Yes dumbass
29
Carotenoids include Beta Carotene and Xanthophyll, anthocyanins are ___, ____, ____ , ___ pigments found in ___ ____
blue, violet, purple, dark red : central vacuole
30
Yellow leaves have more ___ than green leaves
starch
31
Why do discs float to the top as photosynthesis occurs
Oxygen is produced, leaf disc rises to the surface