Lecture 14: The emotional Brain Flashcards Preview

1st Year: Physiology and Anatomy > Lecture 14: The emotional Brain > Flashcards

Flashcards in Lecture 14: The emotional Brain Deck (7)
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1
Q

Hypothalamus is involved in …..

A

expression of emotions.

2
Q

How are emotions expressed?

A

through changes in autonomic responses

3
Q

what are the autonomic responses that help express emotion?

A
heart palpitations
dryness of the mouth
fainting
blushing
alterations of the digestive tract
sweating,
4
Q

what does the hypothalamus coordinate?

A

ANS and endocrine function of the pituitary gland to maintain homeostasis

5
Q

what are the two stress responses?

A

autonomic response and Neuroendocrine Response

6
Q

what is the Neuroendocrine Response and what does it do ?

A

— Slow: Changes in metabolism — Mediated by cortisol
— Increase in blood glucose
— Suppressed immune function
— Stops digestion

7
Q

what structures are important for emotions, motivation and affective behaviour ?

A

cingulate cortex,
septal nuclei,
the amygdala, and
neuronal groups in the basal forebrain.