Module 21 ch. 23 Flashcards

1
Q

What is used to formulate the dental hygiene diagnosis?

A

Assessment Data

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2
Q

Assessment includes gathering of ______ regarding the ___ _____ of the patient.

A

details

health status

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3
Q

If a patient has a significant complaint, such as pain, this need is addressed ____ initiating dental hygiene treatment?

A

before

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4
Q

What are the risk factors for Periodontal Disease?

A
Lack of OH
Diet
Smoking
Systemic Disease (pregnancy/Diabetes)
Lack of Dental Care
Genetics
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5
Q

Periodontal Disease can be a risk factor for?

A
Systemic Disease
(Diabetes, adverse pregnancy outcomes, Infective Endocarditis etc.)
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6
Q

What are the risk factors for Dental Caries?

A
Lack of OH
Diet
Tooth Morphology (deep pits and fissures)
Xerostomia
History of Caries
Genetics
Lack of Dental Care
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7
Q

What are the risk factors for Oral Cancer?

A

Smoking
Alcohol
Sun Exposure

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8
Q

ASA stands for?

A

American Society of Anesthesiologists

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9
Q

What are the 2 examples of systematic approaches used to help determine modifications necessary when providing patient care?

A

ASA

OSCAR

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10
Q

OSCAR stands for?

A
Oral
Systemic
Capability
Autonomy
Reality
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11
Q

Before planning patient care an attempt is made to assess the patient’s?

A

oral health knowledge

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12
Q

ADL stands for?

A

Activities of Daily Living

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13
Q

ASA I = ADL _____

A

0

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14
Q

ASA I is someone ______ a systemic disease and needs _____ modifications to treatment?

A

without

NO

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15
Q

ASA II = ADL ___

A

1

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16
Q

ASA II is someone with ______ systemic disease or _____dental anxiety?

A

Mild

Extreme

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17
Q

ASA II needs _____modifications to treatment?

18
Q

ASA III = ADL _____

19
Q

ASA III is someone with _______ disease that _____ but is not ______

A

Systemic
limits
incapacitate

20
Q

ASA III people need ___ consideration of treatment to be deemed necessary

21
Q

ASA IV = ADL _____

22
Q

ASA IV is a person with and ___ disease that is a constant ______

A

incapacitating

threat to life

23
Q

ASA IV people may need more complex dental intervention done at a _____

24
Q

ASA V is when a patient is _____ and not expected to _____

A

moribund

survive

25
ASA V people only receive ______ treatment
palliative
26
Someone who has a well-controlled chronic condition, has allergies, or is a healthy pregnant woman would be a ASA ____ level
2
27
Someone who has extremely elevated BP, uncontrolled epilepsy, Uncontrolled insulin-dependent, or has an unstable cardiovascular condition would be a ASA _____ level
4
28
Someone who has a controlled insulin-dependent diabetes, chronic cardiovascular condition, or an elevated BP would be a ASA _____ level
3
29
Someone with end-stage renal, hepatic, infectious disease, or terminal cancer would be a ASA _____ level
5`
30
ADL 0 is when someone can?
perform ability without assistance
31
ADL 3 is when someone requires?
Full assistance
32
ADL 2 is when someone requires?
Partial assistance
33
ADL 1 is when someone may need?
A device or mechanical aid
34
The 4 things involved in the Basis for The Dental Hygiene Diagnosis
Patient Interview Data (hhx, hhxRx etc.) Physical assessment data (intra,extra-oral exams and probing) Treatment Education (OHI) Treatment Needs
35
What is the Dental Hygiene Prognosis?
Possible outcomes that can be expected from the dental hygiene intervention.
36
What factors determine how well the prognosis will go?
Disease Status Risk Factors Commitment to OHI
37
What is the KEY to reaching goals set during planning?
Patients willingness/ability to do what we ask
38
What is the purpose of a Tissue Conditioning Program?
Gingival Health | so we can scale without causing a bacteremia
39
Pre-procedural rinses are used to lower _____ and decrease _____
bacterial counts | bacteremia possibility
40
When there is a patient complaint of pain You should treat the least painful quadrants first in order to make the patient like you?
False
41
If a patient is anxious you could treat the quadrant with the least teeth or the least severe periodontal disease?
True
42
4-Handed dental hygiene increase the dental hygienist's efficiency through use of flexible _____, assistance with patient _____, and ability to see more _____
scheduling management patients