ocluzie venoasa mb inf

Question 1

tromboflebita superficiala

Answer 1

=inflamatia unei vene superficiale

-daca se gaseste un tromb=> tromboza superficiala

Question 2

semn Trousseu

Answer 2

=tromboflebita migratorie

=manifestare paraneoplazica cancer de coada de pancreas

Question 3

rism tromboflebita septica dupa cateterism

sau trombofleebita venei safene mari

Answer 3

-trombembolism septic

Question 4

de ce riscul de tromembolism este mic la tromboflebita superficiala

Answer 4

vene perforante

Question 5

tromboza venoasa profunda (TVP) are risc

Answer 5

maimi cde a da emboli epulmonara

Question 6

de ce poat eaparea paloarea zon ein TVP

Answer 6

edemul interstitial face compresie pe artere

Question 7

dilatare venesuperficiale in

Answer 7

TVP

Question 8

manevra Homans

Answer 8

dorsiflexie picior p egamba pt TVP

Question 9

edem bilateral

Answer 9

tromboza iliaca inalta

Question 10

forme particulare de TVP

Answer 10

• flegmatia cerulea dolens

- flegmatia alba dolens

Question 11

deficit proteina C
deficit anticorpi antifosfolipidici
factor V Leiden

Answer 11

statul trombofilic

Question 12

diagnosctic cu

Answer 12

eco dopple D-dimeri

Question 13

insuficienta venoasa cronica

clinic

Answer 13

edeme
dermatita de staza
ulcer varicos
lipodermatoscleroza

Question 14

dermatita de staza => dermatita ocra

Answer 14

hiperpigmentare plus edem

• data de proliferare vase dermice
• proliferare eritrocite
• depunere macrofage insotite de hemosiderina

Question 15

hipotricoza si pahionichie

Answer 15

-origine arteriala ulcer varicos

Question 16

ulcer venos

Answer 16

• nedureros

- dermatita de staza

Question 17

ulcer ischemic

Answer 17

• pe plan osos

- pacientul st acu piciorul in jos

Question 18

ulcer din neropatia diabetica

Answer 18

• arterial si neuropat

- metatarsiene

Question 19

ulcer de presiune

Answer 19

persoan eimpbilizate

Question 20

cordon rosu care se palpeaza

Answer 20

tromboza venoasa superficiala

Question 21

important aafectiuni nepplazice in antecedente

Answer 21

boala neoplazica da status hipercoagulant

Question 22

istoric de avorturi spontace

Answer 22

sindrom antifosfolipidic

-potential trombogen

Question 23

leziunile endoteliale apar

Answer 23

• dupa stres de forfecare
• neoplazii
• arsuri extinse

Question 24

hipercoagulabilitatea

Answer 24

=crestere vascozitate

• boli mieloproliferative -policitemia Vera
• deshidratare
• anticonceptionale
• fumat

Question 25

nu avem elemente inflamatorii in

Answer 25

tromboflebita profunda

Question 26

sindrom posttrombotic

Answer 26

insuficienta venoasa cronica dupa un eveniment trombotic

Question 27

modificari cutanate boala venoasa

Answer 27

- lipodermatoscleroza (atrofie alba) - eczeme - pigmentare (hematii => Hb => hemosiderina)

Question 28

tugescenta jugulare | pulsatii ample

Answer 28

insuficienta tricuspidiana (volum bataie crescut?)

Question 29

tugescenta jugulare | pulsatii discrete

Answer 29

pericardita constrictiva (VB mic)

Question 30

sindrom mediastival

Answer 30

obstructie VCS cu turgescenta si staza

Question 31

puls venis sistolic

Answer 31

- insuficienta tricuspidiana | - VD pompeaza sange atat anterogran in artera pulmonara cat si retrograd in AS

Question 32

presiune venoasa >20 mmHg

Answer 32

- pericardita constrictiva - obstructie VCS - insuficienta tricupidiana

Question 33

circulatie colaterala

Answer 33

=brahiocefalica - unilaterala - obstructie de trunchi pulmonar - bilaterala - obstructie VCS => edem in pelerina =cavo-cava - obstructie VCI sau VCS -pe flancuri =porto-cava - cap de meduza - Sdr Cruveilhier-Baumgarten =inghinocrurala - obstructie vena iliofemurala