Online quizzes

Question 1

structural changes in an individual from conception through old age called

Answer 1

development

Question 2

process by which substances are broken down into their component parts (chemical and mechanical)

Answer 2

digestion

Question 3

the study of cells

Answer 3

cytology

Question 4

breakdown of complex substances into building blocks

Answer 4

catabolism

Question 5

study of tissues

Answer 5

histology

Question 6

study of structure, name and position of body parts

Answer 6

anatomy

Question 7

study of fn of body and individual parts

Answer 7

physiology

Question 8

ALL chemical processes in the body called

Answer 8

metabolism

Question 9

study of all structural changes that occur from conception to birth

Answer 9

embryology

Question 10

maintenance of constant state within certain limists

Answer 10

homeostasis

Question 11

all chemical processes that build complex molecules from smaller molecules

Answer 11

anabolism

Question 12

process of elimination from the body

Answer 12

excretion

Question 13

study of form affects function

Answer 13

morphology

Question 14

most abundant substance in the body (60-80% body weight

Answer 14

water

Question 15

substudy of anatomy- structures that can be seen with the naked eye

Answer 15

gross anatomy

Question 16

list the functional characteristics of life (3)

name one that is not

Answer 16

• movement
• responsiveness to external stimuli
• boundaries (homeostasis)

Not (intake of oxygen)

Question 17

homeostasis is defined as

Answer 17

means by which a stable internal environment is maintained

Question 18

cellular respiration def

Answer 18

means of converting glucose and oxygen to ATP

Question 19

Anatomy study subdivisions

Answer 19

• gross anatomy- seen with naked eye
• microscopic- need microscioe
• developmental anatomy- conception to bith cell changes
• embryology- conception to birth

Question 20

system that responds to environmental changes by transmitting electrical impulses

Answer 20

nervous

Question 21

the system that includes the skin

Answer 21

integumentary

Question 22

any factor that can be measured is called

Answer 22

variable

Question 23

maintenance of a constant internal environment

Answer 23

homeostasis

Question 24

an organ that corrects a deviation from homeostasis is called a

Answer 24

control center

Question 25

information foing from a sensor to a control center is called the

Answer 25

afferent pathway

Question 26

another word for change

Answer 26

stimulus

Question 27

means towards

Answer 27

afferent

Question 28

Negative feedback loos do what

Answer 28

decrease a variable

Question 29

pathway from the sensor to the control center is called

Answer 29

afferent pathway

Question 30

positive feedback control mechanisms are __ compared to negative feedback mechanisms

Answer 30

more rare and increase the original stimulus

Question 31

the cause of most pathologies is

Answer 31

homeostatic imbalance

Question 32

If you have cells that are damaged and undergo mitosis, these cells release chemicals that cause other cells to undergo mitosis, this is an example of __

Answer 32

positive feedback loop

Question 33

If you have cells that are damaged and undergo mitosis, these cells release chemicals that cause other cells to undergo mitosis, the damage was the __

Answer 33

stimulus

Question 34

If you have cells that are damaged and undergo mitosis, these cells release chemicals that cause other cells to undergo mitosis, blood vessels are the __

Answer 34

control center

Question 35

If you have cells that are damaged and undergo mitosis, these cells release chemicals that cause other cells to undergo mitosis, an increase in temperature would be the

Answer 35

efferent signal

Question 36

cavity that houses the heart

Answer 36

pericardial

Question 37

CNS in which cavity

Answer 37

dorsal

Question 38

serous membranes that have the abdominal organs are part of the

Answer 38

peritoneum

Question 39

Serous membranes containing the lungs

Answer 39

pleura

Question 40

central cavity found within the thoracic cavity

Answer 40

mediastinum

Question 41

thoracic and abdominopelvic cavities are within this cavity

Answer 41

ventral

Question 42

peritoneum is whithin these cavities

Answer 42

abdominopelvc> ventral

Question 43

dorsal cavity contains the cranial and __ cavities

Answer 43

spinal

Question 44

the feed are ___ relative to the knees

Answer 44

distal (inferior could work)

Question 45

the bridge of the nose is __ to the left eye

Answer 45

medial

Question 46

the bridge of the nose is __ to the mouth

Answer 46

superior

Question 47

the belly button is __ to the spine

Answer 47

anterior

Question 48

your little toe is __ to your big toe

Answer 48

lateral

Question 49

the back of your hand is __ to the palm

Answer 49

posterior

Question 50

the shoulder is __ to the elbow

Answer 50

proximal

Question 51

correct anatomical position includes (5_

Answer 51

- body erect - thumbs pointed laterally - palm facing forward - body facing you - all joints fully extended

Question 52

another name for a cross section

Answer 52

transverse

Question 53

list the serous membranes (3)`

Answer 53

viseral layer fluid filed cavity parietal layer

Question 54

most of the liver is in which quadrant

Answer 54

epigastric

Question 55

cell hierarchy 6 from small to big

Answer 55

``` atom molecule cell tissue organ system organism ```

Question 56

list the cross sections

Answer 56

saggital (midsaggital) transverse frontal

Question 57

Matter has a mass and volume due to the fact that

Answer 57

it is made up of atoms

Question 58

Matter def

Answer 58

volume and mass

Question 59

All energy can be described as some form of

Answer 59

Movement

Question 60

Which is not a type of energy? Friction, light, mechanical, electricity.

Answer 60

Friction

Question 61

T/F every one of the energy firms can be kinetic or potential

Answer 61

True

Question 62

List the functional groups

Answer 62

Amine Hydroxyl Phosphate Carboxyl

Question 63

An atoms internal kinetic energy is caused by...

Answer 63

electrons in valence shell

Question 64

``` chemichal characteristics of : Hydroxyl phosphate carboxyl amine ```

Answer 64

Hydroxyl: basic Phospahe: basic Carboxyl: acidic Amine: basic

Question 65

T/F chemical bonds represent kinetic energy?

Answer 65

False

Question 66

the solvent is the

Answer 66

liquid portion

Question 67

solute is the

Answer 67

solid portion

Question 68

measure of relative amounts called

Answer 68

concentration, measured in moles

Question 69

what is a colloid?

Answer 69

mixture that does not separate

Question 70

what are interoreceptors

Answer 70

pick up change in pH, ion concentration...etc