Parts of Plants & Flowers Flashcards Preview

AP Biology > Parts of Plants & Flowers > Flashcards

Flashcards in Parts of Plants & Flowers Deck (19)
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1
Q

Peduncle

A

The stalk of a flower.

2
Q

Receptacle

A

The part of a flower stalk where the parts of the flower are attached

3
Q

Sepal

A

The outer parts of the flower (often green and leaf-like) that enclose a developing bud.

4
Q

Petal

A

The parts of a flower that are often conspicuously colored.

5
Q

Stamen

A

The pollen producing part of a flower, usually with a slender filament supporting the anther.

6
Q

Anther

A

The part of the stamen where pollen is produced.

7
Q

Pistil

A

The ovule producing part of a flower. The ovary often supports a long style, topped by a stigma. The mature ovary is a fruit, and the mature ovule is a seed.

8
Q

Stigma

A

The part of the pistil where pollen germinates.

9
Q

Ovary

A

The enlarged basal portion of the pistil where ovules are produced.

10
Q

carpels

A

the female reproductive organ

11
Q

style

A

a tube on top of the ovary

12
Q

perfect flowers

A

have both male and female reproductive organs

13
Q

imperfect flowers

A

have only male reproductive organs or only female reproductive organs

14
Q

Complete flowers

A

stamens, a pistil, petals, and sepals.

15
Q

Incomplete flowers

A

lack either stamens, a pistil, petals, or sepals

16
Q

cuticle

A

the waxy, water-repelling layer on the outer surface of a leaf that helps keep it from dying out

17
Q

epidermis

A

the protective, outler layer of cells on the surface of a leaf.

18
Q

mesophyll

A

the chlorophyll-containing leaf tissue located between the upper and lower epidermis.

19
Q

stoma (plural stomata)

A

a pore (or opening) in a plant’s leaves where water vapor and other gases leave and enter the plant.