Strain/sprain/scoliosis/kyphosis/lordosis Flashcards
(12 cards)
Injury to ligament by forcing the joint into an unnatural position
Sprain
Most common in the ankle or knee
Sprain
Edema, pain, bleeding, joint stiffness, discoloration
Sprain
Injury to muscle/tendon by engaging in an awkward muscle movement with excess force
Strain
Lower back in the most common site
Strain
Pain, stiffness, bruising, difficulty moving affected muscle
Strain
Lateral deviation of the spine that may affect the thoracic or lumbar area (or both)
Scoliosis
Asymmetrical hip/shoulder alignment, asymmetrical thoracic cage, back pain and fatigue, respiratory compromise
Scoliosis
Increase in the curvature of the thoracic spine outward
Kyphosis
Can develop during the adolescent growth spurts because of poor posture or secondary to osteoporosis
Kyphosis
Exaggerated concave of the lumbar spine
Lordosis
Can develop during adolescent growth spurts or because of poor posture
Lordosis