Tutorial: basal animals Flashcards

1
Q

sponges have ____ tissue type

A

LACK true tissues

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2
Q

Cnidaria have ____ tissue type

A

2 (Diploblastic)

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3
Q

Porifera have ____ symmetry

A

asymmetrical

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4
Q

do Porifera have a body cavity

A

NO

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5
Q

what kind of development do Porifera have

A

ABSENT

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6
Q

do Porifera have segmentation

A

no

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7
Q

do Porifera have cephalization

A

NO

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8
Q

describe the digestive system of Porifera

A
  1. No gut = they are suspension feeders
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9
Q

describe the excretory system of Porifera

A

diffusion

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10
Q

describe the circulatory system of Porifera

A

Absent or by Diffusion

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11
Q

describe reproduction in Porifera

A

hermaphroditic

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12
Q

describe the nervous system in Porifera

A

absent

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13
Q

other key traits of Porifera

A
  1. have choanocytes (collar cells flagellated cells that ingest bacteria and
    tiny food particles)
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14
Q

are there taxa in Porifera

A

NO

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15
Q

symmetry in Cnidaria

A

primarily radial

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16
Q

body cavity in Cnidaria

17
Q

development mode of Cnidaria

18
Q

is there segmentation in Cnidaria

19
Q

is there cephalization in Cnidaria

A

very primitive or lacking

20
Q

describe the digestive system of Cnidaria

A

gastrovascular cavity

21
Q

describe the excretory system in Cnidaria

A

eliminates waste from GV cavity by amoebocytes

22
Q

circulatory system in Cnidaria

23
Q

respiratory system in Cnidaria

A

absent or by diffusion

24
Q

reproduction in Cnidaria

A
  1. polyps - asexual budding
  2. medusae - sexual reproduction
25
nervous system in Cnidaria
network of nerve cells
26
other key traits of Cnidaria
1. two basic body plans (polyp and medusa) 2. string structures (nematocysts) housed in cells called cnudocytes
27
taxa in Cnidaria
1. Medusozoan (jellies, box jellies and hydrozoans) 2. Anthozoans (sea anemones and corals)