Unit One- Group A Flashcards

0
Q

Capital of Southern Song Dynasty; population: 1 million; restaurants, noodle shops, taverns, teahouses, brothels, music halls, theaters, clubhouses, gardens, markets, craft shops, silk, gems, porcelain, laquerware.

A

Hangzhou

Roberts

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1
Q

Fujiwara

A

An aristocratic clan that ruled in Japan during the Heian period.

John Riley

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2
Q

The tale of Genji

A

Tale of fictitious imperial prince that meditated on the passing of this and the sorrow it brings. Composed by Muraki Shikibu.

John Riley

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3
Q

Professional warriors that served the lords of Japan. Mounted warrior.

A

The Samurai

John Riley

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4
Q

What is “Flying cash”

A

Letters of credit.

John Riley

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5
Q

Dunhuang

A

Buddhist community in western China.

John Riley

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6
Q

This school of Buddhism emphasized personal salvation and was followed by the female emperor Wu Zhao.

A

Pure Land

Thomas DeLong

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7
Q

This qadi, known as Averroes to Christian scholars, followed Aristotle’s teachings.

A

Ibn Rushd

Thomas DeLong

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8
Q

Spain was known as ________ after being conquered by Muslims.

A

Al-Andalus

Thomas DeLong

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9
Q

While Korea was under the control of this dynasty, it payed tribute to China and adopted many Chinese customs.

A

Silla

Thomas DeLong

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10
Q

Lavish capital built by Silla kings

A

Kumsong

Roberts

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11
Q

Author of the Tale of Genji; lady in waiting at Heian court

A

Muraski Shikibu

Roberts

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12
Q

carving the reverse image of a page onto a woode block, then pressing paper on top of it.

A

Block-printing

Roberts

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13
Q

This term means “community of the faithful”.

A

Umma

Thomas DeLong

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14
Q

Where is the Ka’ba?

Elmore

A

Mecca

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15
Q

Who was the only female emperor to rule China?

Elmore

16
Q

Letters of credit used because of a shortage of copper coins

A

“flying cash”

Roberts

17
Q

This Chinese Buddhist monk how lived between 602-664 CE traveled to India and back to visit holy sites and retrieve Buddhist treatises and deepen the understanding of Buddhism.

A

Xuanzang

Rathmann

18
Q

In the Song era this popular patriarchal technique was used to enhance a women attractiveness and to help men gain more control over them.

A

Foot binding

Rathmann

19
Q

On of the most important early Sufis (1058-1111) argued that human reasoning is not capable of understanding Allah, only through studying the Quran can one appreciate the power of Allah.

A

The Persian Theologian Al-Ghazali

20
Q

After the death of Muhammad this man became the head of the Islamic community.

A

Abu Bakr

Rathmann

21
Q

This man was the leader of the rebellion that finished the Umayyads, a descendent of Muhammad’s uncle, and the founder of the Abbasid dynasty.

A

Abu al-Abbas

Rathmann

22
Q

Name of financially supported institutions of higher learning in china
Nill

23
Q

People with religious knowledge

Nill

24
What dynasty was not a dynasty known to conquer? | Nill
Abbasid
25
What did Christians and Muslims believe? | Nill
One Omnipotent God or deity
26
Where are Arabic numbers originally from | Nill
India
27
Japanese military leaders who ruled in place of the emperor. Steven Hutto
Shoguns
28
The holy pilgrimage to Mecca by Islamic followers to visit holy sites. Steven Hutto
The hajj
29
A source that provides a moral and religious guide to the Islamic communities as well as include sayings and actions done by Muhammad (not the Quran). Steven Hutto
The hadith
30
Islamic holy law that offered precise guidance on multiple diverse social matters and ethical matters. Steven Hutto
The sharia
31
A term meaning "struggle", that calls upon Muslims to struggle against ignorance and disbelief by spreading the word of Islam and converting others to the faith. Steven Hutto
Jihad