wrong16 Flashcards

1
Q

what can cause cataract in DM

A

aldose reductase def which can cause an increase in sorbitol in the eye

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2
Q

MD formula

A

CpXCLX dosing interval(hours) / bioavalibility

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3
Q

envelope shape/dumbells crystals r what type of stones

A

Ca+ oxalate(vit c toxicity)

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4
Q

what type of shape is a uric acid stone

A

rhomboid

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5
Q

how does protease inhib work

A

they inhib posttranslation modification of proteins

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6
Q

what drug trt rabies/moa

A

permethrin/inhib Na+

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7
Q

what causes cleft lip

A

failure of fusion of maxillary to medial nasal prominence

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8
Q

raloxifine(SERM) increase the risk of what

A

dvt/pe

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9
Q

SS of PE

A

sharp chest pain, SOB, Vent-perfusion mismatch, high A-a gradient

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10
Q

where does negative selection occur

A

Medulla in the thymus

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11
Q

where does positive selection occur

A

cortex

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12
Q

coffin lid stones ass w/

A

struvite(proteus, klebsiella, pseudo, ureaplasma, enterobacter

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13
Q

what’s the toxin in scarlet fever

A

erythrogenic

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14
Q

what’s the toxin that causes staph scalDEd skin syndrome

A

toxin induced cleavage of desmoglien

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15
Q

what can you see on Atelectasis x-ray

A

bilateral fluffy infiltrate

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16
Q

what anti-seisure drug/bipolar causes SJS

A

LAMTOTRIGINE

17
Q

what causes wrinkles

A

decrease in elastin fiber assembly

18
Q

what happens to CVP, PCWP, SVR, CO in hypovolemic shock

A

CVP,(measures vol coming into RA) PCWP(measures vol coming into LA), CO decrease. SVR increase