09_2 Flashcards by bora ayper

(hij) - Wat hem betreft hoef je niet te komen

As far as he is concerned you do not have to come

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(ik) - Voor mij een pilsje graag

I like a beer for me

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(zij,plural) - Ik heb het aan hen/hun gegeven

I have given it to them/them

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(zij,singular) - Ik heb haar niet gezien

I have not seen her

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Ga, je met hem naar de opera?

Are you going to the opera with him?

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(jij) - Ik geloof jou/je niet

I do not believe you

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Mijn ouders wonen naast ons

My parents live next to us

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(jullie) - We komen bij jullie eten

We come to your food

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(de boeken) - Heb je ze weggezet?

Did you put them away?

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(mijn kinderen) - Heb je hen/hun/ze gezien?

Have you seen them / their / them?

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(de bloemen) - Heb jij ze meegebracht?

Did you bring them?

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Ik vind hem mooi

I think he is beautiful

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hen/hun/ze (them for people)

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ze (them for things)

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(de jurk) - ik vind hem mooie

I think it’s beautiful

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Kom binnen

Come on in

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Hang je jas op

Hang up your coat

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Blijf hier

Stay here

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eet je bord leeg

finish your plate

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Ga zitten

Sit down

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Tobe very polite you could add u to the sentence

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Komt u binnen

Come inside

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Gaat u zitten

Have a seat

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Niet roken

Do not smoke

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Vlees in stukjes snijden

Cut meat into pieces

Command can be changed into encouragement bt adding maar

Kom maar binnen

Do Come inside

Gef je jas maar

Do give me your coat

Ga maar zitten

Do sit down

eet maar op

Do eat

blijf maar hier

Do stay here

Neem maar hoor

Do take it

Ze zijn schitterend, dank je wel

They are beautiful, thank you

Wat gezellig is het hier

What fun is it here

Prima

Fine

ga maar vast naar binnen

please do go inside

Ik heb wat bloemen voor je meegebracht

I brought some flowers for you

Heb je zin in koffie?

Do you want coffee?

Geef je jas maar. Ik hang hem wel op

Give me your jacket. I'll hang him up

Hallo, kom binnen

Hello, come in

be- , het-, ont-, ver-, er- and ge- . These prefixes are fixed and cannot be seperated

There are also seperable prefixes are made of a preposition

op (up) + bellen(ring) - > opbellen

ring up

op + hangen -> ophangen

hang up

binnen (into) + komen -> binnenkomen

enter

meebringen

bring(along)

aansteken

light

weggaan

go away

uitproberen

try out

nadenken

think / reflect on

opeten

eat up

wegzetten

put away

uitnodigen

invite

afspreken

arrange

klaarmaken

prepare

schoonmaken

to clean

if seperable verb is the main verb (i.e. if it needs to change its form depending on what sentence is about) the two parts will split

Ik bel Saskia op

I call Saskia

Bel me morgen even op

Call me in the morning

Ik hang je jas even op

I hang your coat on

Hang je jas maar op

Hang up your coat

Ik breng bloemen voor je mee

I bring flowers for you

Breng je bloemen voor me mee?

Will you Bring flowers for me?

When used in combination with amodel verb, the two parts are together

Ik wil je uitnodigen

I want to invite you

Ik moet nu weggaan

I have to leave now

Wij zullen afwassen

We'll do the dishes

Ik zal een nieuw recept uitproberen

I will try a new recipe

the infinitive is sometimes used with the te. When construction is used with a seperable verb then the two parts of the verb are split with te in between

Ik heb geprobeerd om je op te bellen

I tried to call you

Je hoef het niet op te eten

You do not have to eat it

Seperable verbs' past paticible are made by prefix+ge+verb

Ik heb mijn jas opgehangen

I hung my coat

Wij hebben voor jullie afgewassen

We have done the dishes for you

we zijn gisteren weggegaan

we left yesterday

de kapstok

coat rack

waarom

why

We kommen binnen

We entered

He ziet er gezellig uit. Jaap heeft de kaarsen aangestoken

He looks nice. Jaap lit the candles

we hangen onze jassen aan de kapstok op

we hang our coats on the coat rack

Ik heb een vriendin meegebracht

I brought a girlfriend with me

We zullen weer vroeg weg moeten gaan

We will have to leave early again

waarom is ze zo vroeg weggegaan

why did she leave so early?

Ik moet er nog over nadenken

I still have to think about it?

Ik heb geen zin om na te denken

I do not want to think

Heb je de boeken al weggezet?

Have you already put the books away?

09_2 Flashcards

(86 cards)