Antiparasitarios Flashcards

1
Q

Antipalúdicos

A
  • Cloroquina
  • Mefloquina: para resistencia a cloroquina
  • Pirimetamina: (asociado a sulfadiacina trata toxoplasmosis)
  • Primaquina
  • Quinidina
  • Quinina
  • Sulfadoxina
  • Proguanil

Terminan en ina

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2
Q

Amebicidas

A
  • Metronidazol: ameba histolítica. VO y EV
  • Trinidazol
  • Ornidazol
  • Paramomicina
  • Diloxanida

Terminados en idazol

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3
Q

Antitripanosómicos (Chagas)

A
  • Benznidazol: adultos
  • Nifurtimox: niños
  • Alopurinol
  • Eflornitina
  • Melarsoprol
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4
Q

Otros antiprotozoarios

A
  • Antimoniato de Meglumina: leishmaniasis visceral
  • Pentamidina: Neumocistis jirovecii
  • Alopurinol
  • Estibogluconato sódico o de cálcio
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5
Q

Altihelmínticos

A
  • Ivermectina: VO e inyectable
  • Albendazol: quiste hidatídico
  • Niclosamida
  • Prasicuantel
  • Tiabendazol: VO
  • Mebendazol: niños
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6
Q

Acaricidas

A

Casi todos cremas o soluciones
* Bezoato de bencilo (sarna)
* Hexacloruro de gammabenceno
* Permetrina al 5%
* Ivermectina

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