Special Circuits of Cardiovascular System Flashcards
Purpose of circulation
pick up and delivery of substances
two circuits in
pulmonary circuit from the right side of the heart out to the lungs which picks up oxygen
systemic circuit out to the left side of the heart to all tissues except the lungs
The action occurs in the __ for circulation
capillaries
extra capillaries involved in line to and from the heart:
arteries-capillaries-veins-capillaries-veins- heart
Portal circuits
circulation in an unborn child
Fetal circulation
normal circuit
arteries-capillaries-veins
blood flows through the capillaries of the digestive system. Pick up of carbon dioxide and nutrients. Deoxygenated blood with new nutrients flows into the capillaries of the liver.
Hepatic portal circuit
liver has two arteries. One which supplies oxygen and 2nd with deoxygenated blood from stomach, digestive, intestines for special processing. True or False?
True
Portal vein leads directly to which organ
liver
digestive system is the gateway to the human body for all solid and liquid materials. true or false
true
Hepatic Portal Implications?
Nutritional implications: gateway and nutrients processed
Poisons neutralized: alcohol
Medical: oral meds processed and neutralized
Which organ is damaged with alcoholism?
liver
medications are destroyed by which organ?
liver
How are medications effective if liver destroys meds?
exceed the amount that the liver cannot handle
Meds 1st reach the liver before general circulation. true or false?
true