BACTE LAB LA9 Flashcards

(44 cards)

1
Q

Cultures for Cytomegalovirus must always be frozen at less than or equal to ________________________ when sent to a referral lab.

A

-70 °C (dry ice)

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2
Q

Enumerate the Collection Criteria

A
  1. From the actual site of infection.
  2. Collect the specimen at optimal times.
  3. Collect specimens prior to administration of antimicrobial agents.
  4. Sufficient quantity
  5. Properly labeled.
  6. Ensure that the proper transport system is utilized for orders with more than one test.
  7. Minimize transport time
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3
Q

Enumerate the Rejection Criteria

A
  1. Clerical Error
  2. Inappropriate Containers/ Conditions
  3. Delay in Transit or Improper Transport
  4. Inappropriate specimens
  5. Inadequate specimens
  6. Excess specimens
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4
Q

Information on the requisition does not match the information on the specimen label.

A

Clerical Error

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5
Q

If the patient name or source does not match, the specimen
should be collected again

A

Clerical Error

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6
Q

There is no patient identification on the specimen container

A

Clerical Error

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7
Q

The specimen is not submitted in the appropriate transport container

A

Inappropriate Containers/ Conditions

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8
Q

The container is leaking.

The container is grossly contaminated externally.

A

Inappropriate Containers/ Conditions

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9
Q

The specimen transport time is more than 2 hours.

Unpreserved specimen.

A

Delay in Transit or Improper Transport

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10
Q

The specimen is received in a fixative such as formalin will not be accepted unless these are stools for ____________________

A

Ova & Parasite examinations

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11
Q

The specimen is dried up.

A

Inappropriate specimens

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12
Q

used to check viability of SPUTUM Samples

A

Suitability Checking

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13
Q

Gram stain of expectorated sputum reveals fewer than _____________ and
more than __________________ per LPF an mixed bacterial biota are rejected

A

25 WBCs, 10 epithelial cells

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14
Q

An anaerobic culture is requested on a specimen which anaerobes re
indigenous.

A

Inappropriate specimens

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15
Q

The specimen is inadequate (low volume) to perform all tests
requested.

One swab was submitted for multiple requests for various organisms

A

Inadequate specimens

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16
Q

has submitted than one specimen from the same source and from
the same patient on the same day; blood cultures are exception.

A

Excess Specimens

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17
Q
  • Sputum
  • Endotracheal Aspirate
  • Bronchial Lavage
  • Throat Swab
  • Nasopharyngeal Swab
A

RESPIRATORY SAMPLES

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18
Q

Plates used for Respiratory Samples

A

BAP-CAP-GBA-MAC-THIO

19
Q

THIO meaning

A

Thioglycollate Broth

20
Q
  • CSF
  • Pleural, Pericardial, Peritoneal Fluid
21
Q

Plates used for Body Fluids

A

BAP-CAP-GBA-MAC-TSB

22
Q

TSB meaning

A

Tryptic Soy Broth

23
Q

Plates used for Blood

A

BAP-CAP-GBA-MAC

24
Q

GBA meaning

A

Gentamicin Blood Agar

25
GBA is for the growth of __________________
Streptococcus Pneumoniae
26
- Cervicovaginal Discharge - Penile Discharge
Genital Specimen
27
Plates used for Genital Specimens
CAP- MTM
28
MTM meaning
Modified Thayer-Martin
29
MTM is for the growth of _______________
Neisseria gonorrheae
30
- rectal swabs - stool
Stool Specimen
31
Plates used for Stool Specimens
MAC(SMAC)- SSA- TCBS- APW- SEL F
32
SMAC meaning
Sorbitol MacConkey
33
SMAC is for the growth of _______________
Escherichia coli
34
SSA Meaning
Salmonella- Shigella Agar
35
TCBS Meaning
Thiosulfate-Citrate-Bile Salt-Sucrose agar
36
TCBS is for the growth of _______________
vibrio spp.
37
APW meaning
Alkaline peptone water
38
APW is for the growth of ________________________
vibrio spp.
39
SEL F meaning
Selenite F- Salmonella (Broth)
40
plates for Urine Sample
BAP- MAC
41
- Wound swab/ wound discharge - Abscess - Ear discharge
Exudate
42
INCUBATION FOR 19-24 Hours Anaerobically
BAP and CAP in Respiratory Samples CAP and MTM of Genital Specimen
43
INCUBATION FOR anaerobes utilizes _____________
candle jar or CO2 incubator
44
INCUBATION for Aerobes
- All of MAC - BAP for urine and exudates - Plates for Stool Sample - Broth