Chapter 15: NCP Flashcards

(52 cards)

1
Q

designed to improve the consistency and quality of individualized care for patients/clients or groups and the predictability of the patient/client outcomes

A

nutrition care process

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2
Q

it is not intended to standardize nutrition care for each patient/client, but to establish a standardized process for providing care

A

nutrition care process

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3
Q

ncp - concepts

a systematic approach to providing high-quality nutrition care visually summarized by the Nutrition Care Model

A

nutrition care process

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4
Q

ncp - concepts

ncp is adopted from?

formerly American Dietetic Association (ADA)

A

Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics

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5
Q

this provides a framework for the RDN to individualize care, taking into account the patient/client’s _____ (2)

A

needs and values

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6
Q

ncp - concepts

concerns the identification of nutritional needs of patients/clients

A

ncp

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7
Q

involves providing adequate diets and attaining proper eating habits

A

ncp

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8
Q

has application across ALL practice areas, including community, hospital, private practice, management, food service, research, and education

A

ncp

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9
Q

ncp goals

-standardization of nut care
-propel evolution of dietetic profession
-provide concrete evidence to dietetic practice

A

-

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10
Q

ncp - evolution

evolved from the demands of promoting the _____

A

dietetic profession

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11
Q

through a technical working group, the ncp model was designed to improve consistency and quality of _____ patient/client care and predictability of patient/client outcomes

A

individualized

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12
Q

to make sure that nutrition care is documented properly and measured at the same scale, a unique standardized language for the Nutrition Care Process called _____ (NCPt) were created

A

Nutrition Care Process terminologies

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13
Q

ncp - steps

4 steps of ncp: ADIME

A

assessment, diagnosis, intervention, monitoring and evalutation

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14
Q

ncp - steps

purpose is to obtain, verify, and interpret data needed to identify nutrition-related problems, their causes, and significance

A

step 1: nutrition assessment

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15
Q

ncp - steps

an ongoing, nonlinear, and dynamic process that involved data collection and continual analysis of the patient/client’s status compared to specified criteria

A

step 1: nutrition assessment

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16
Q

ncp - steps

contrasts with nutrition monitoring and evaluation where food and nutrition professionals use the same data to determine changes in patient/client behavior, nutritional status, and the efficacy of nutrition intervention

A

step 1: nutrition assessment

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17
Q

5 domains of nutrition assessment terminologies (ABCD)

A

-anthropometric data/measurements
-biochemical data, medical tests, and procedures
-clinical data (nutrition-focused physical findings and client history)
-dietary data (food and nutrition-related history)

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18
Q

sources of data:

-screening/referral forms
-medical/health record
-consultation from a caregiver and/or family member
-community-based surveys
-fgd
-statistical reports
-admin data
-epidemiological studies

A

nutrition assessment

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19
Q

ncp - steps

the purpose of this is to identify and describe a specific nutrition problem that can be resolved or improved through treatment/nutrition intervention by a food and nutrition professional

A

nutrition diagnosis

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20
Q

3 domains of nutrition diagnosis

A

intake
clinical
behavioral-environmental

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21
Q

P-E-S format for nutrition diagnosis

problem or nutrition diagnosis term

22
Q

P-E-S format for nutrition diagnosis

cause/contributing risk factor

23
Q

P-E-S format for nutrition diagnosis

indicator used to determine nutrition diagnosis

A

signs/symptoms

24
Q

ncp - steps

purpose is to resolve or improve the nutrition diagnosis or nutrition problem by provision of advice, education, or delivery of the food component of a specific diet or meal plan tailored to the patient/client’s needs

A

step 3: nutrition intervention

25
nutrition diagnosis and its _____ drives the selection of a nutrition intervention
etiology
26
nutrition intervention strategies are selected to change nutritional intake, nutrition-related knowledge or behavior, environmental conditions, or access to supportive care and services
-
27
nutrition intervention goals provide the basis for _____ progress and measuring _____
progress; outcomes
28
4 domains of intervention
-food and/or nutrient delivery -nutrition education -nutrition counseling -coordination of nutrition care
29
purpose is to determine and measure the amount of progress made for the nutrition intervention and whether the nutrition related goals/expected outcomes are being met
nutrition monitoring and evaluation
30
aim is to promote more uniformity within the dietetics profession in assessing the effectiveness of nutrition intervention
nutrition monitoring and evalutaion
31
practitioners should select nutrition care indicators that will reflect a change as a result of nutrition care
nutrition monitoring and evaluation
32
this phase should be considered during the assessment phase, while determine the nutrition diagnosis and the nutrition intervention
monitoring and evaluation
33
factors to consider are the medical diagnosis, health care outcome goals, nutrition quality management goals, practice setting, patient/client population, and disease state and/or severity
monitoring and evalutation
34
4 domains of nutrition monitoring and evaluation
-food/nutrition-related history -anthropometric measurements or outcome -biochemical data, medical tests, and procedure outcomes -nutrition-focused physical finding outcome
35
documentation of ncp a form of documentation used by healthcare professional to record a patient's visit or consultation
soap note
36
documentation of ncp an ongoing system to support the steps of the nutrition care process (ncp) in the capacity of a hospital, long-term care facility, and other similar agencies
soap note
37
soap meaning S
subjective
38
soap meaning O
objective
39
soap meaning A
assessment
40
soap meaning P
plan
41
soap meaning the healthcare provider enters all patient information or data collected from the patient or caregiver information would also include a diet recall and any food allergies that the patient reports
subjective
42
soap meaning based more on physical evidence about the patient information in this section would include height, weight, bmi, weight change over a period of time, labs, pmh, medications currently using, or nay other trending values (TG levels over the past 6 months)
objective
43
signs/symptoms felt by the patient, subjective
symptom
44
signs/symptoms manifestation of disease that the physician perceives, objective
signs
45
where the nutrition diagnosis is made diagnosis is referred to by healthcare professionals with a nutrition background, as a PES statement PES (problem, etiology, signs/symptoms)
assessment (a)
46
the section where an outline of interventions is made necessary to treat the nutrition problem(s) goals are made, short-term and long-term, using the SMART format
plan
47
DAP
diagnosis, assessment, plan
48
PIE
problem, intervention, evaluation
49
IER
intervention, evaluation, revision
50
HOAP
history, observation, assessment, plan
51
is the process of providing professional advice to a patient to guide him/her in meeting proper nutritional requirement
diet counseling or nutrition counseling
52
can serve as both an intervention and monitoring and evaluation
diet counseling or nutrition counseling