Chapter 2 - Word Part And Word Building Rules Flashcards

0
Q

Bi-

A

Two, double

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1
Q

A-

An-

A

No, not, without, lack of, apart

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2
Q

Ad-

A

Toward, near to

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3
Q

De-

A

Down, away from

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4
Q

Di-

A

Two, double

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5
Q

Dia-

A

Through, between

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6
Q

Dif-

Dis-

A

Apart, free from, seperate

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7
Q

Dys-

A

Bad, difficult, painful

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8
Q

Ec-

Ecto-

A

Out, outside, outer

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10
Q

End-

Endo

A

Within, Inner

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11
Q

Ep-

Epi-

A

Upon, Over, Above

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12
Q

Eu-

A

Good, Normal

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13
Q

Ex-

Exo-

A

Out, Away from

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14
Q

Extra-

A

Outside, Beyond

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15
Q

Hyper-

A

Above normal, excessive

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16
Q

Hypo-

A

Below , Under, Deficient

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17
Q

In-

A

In, Into, Not

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18
Q

Mega-

A

Large, Great

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19
Q

Meta-

A

Beyond , Over, Between, Change

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20
Q

Para-

A

Beside, Alongside, Abnormal

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21
Q

Poly-

A

Many, Much, Excessive

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22
Q

Post-

A

After, Behind

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23
Q

Pre-

A

Before, In front of

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24
Q

Pro-

A

Before, In front of

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25
Super-
Above, Beyond
25
Abdomin/o
Abdomen
26
Supra-
Above, Beyond
27
Aden/o
Gland
28
An/o
Anus
29
Andr/o
Men
30
Angi/o
Vessel
31
Appendage
Attached to or outgrowth
32
Appendic/o
Appendix
33
Arteri/o
Artery
34
Arthr/o
Joint
35
Cardi/o
Heart
36
Cephal/o
Head
37
Cerebr/o
Cerebrum
38
Cyst/o
Bladder
39
Cyt/o
Cell
40
Encephal/o
Brain
41
Enter/o
Intestines
42
Gastro/o
Stomach
43
Esophag/o
Esophagus
44
Gloss/o
Tongue
45
Gyne
Woman
46
Hem/o
Blood
47
Hepat/o
Liver
48
Hyster/o
Uterus
49
Ile/o
Ileum (small intestine)
50
Irid/o
Iris (eye)
51
Kerat/o
Cornea of eye; horny substance
52
Lamina | Lamin/o
Thin, flat part of vertebra
53
Lapar/o
Abdominal wall
54
Lingua
Tongue
55
Lob/o
Lobe, as of lung or brain
56
Mamm/o
Breast
57
Mast/o
Breast
58
My/o
Muscle
59
Myel/o
Bone marrow; spinal cord
60
Myring/o
Eardrum
61
Nephr/o
Kidney
62
Neur/o
Nerve
63
Oophor/o
Ovary
64
Ophtalum/o
Eye
65
Orchi/o
Testicle
66
Orchid/o
Testicle
67
Oste/o
Bone
68
Ot/o
Ear
69
Pancreat/o
Pancreas
70
Pharyng/o
Pharynx
71
Phleb/o
Vein
72
Pneum/o
Lungs (air or gas)
73
Proct/o
Rectum
74
Prostat/o
Prostate gland
75
Pyel/o
Pelvis of kidney
76
Rect/o
Rectum and/or anus
77
Ren/i
Renal (kidney)
78
Rhin/o
Nose
79
Sacr/o
Sacrum
80
Salping/o
Fallopian tube
81
Splen/o
Spleen
82
Spondyl/o
Vertebra
83
Steth/o
Chest
84
Stomat/o
Mouth
85
Ten/o
Tendon
86
Thorac/o
Thorax (chest)
87
Thyr/o
Thyroid gland
88
Trache/o
Trachea
89
Tympan/o
Eardrum
90
Ureter/o
Ureter
91
Vas/o
Vessel
92
Ven/i
Vein
93
-age
Related to
94
-centesis
Surgical puncture
95
-cid
Kill
97
-cis
Cut, Kill, Excise
98
-clasis
To break down, Refracture
99
-desis
Binding, Stabilization
99
-iatry
Healing (by a physican)
100
-ectomy
Excision, Removal
101
-ion
Process
102
-osis
Condition of
103
-lysis
Loosen, Free from adhesions, Destruction
105
-os/tomy
Mouth, Forming an opening
106
-pexy
Fixation, Suspension
106
-stasis
Stop/control
107
-plasty
Formation, Plastic repair
108
-therapy
Treatment
109
-tripsy
To crush
110
-tomy
Incision, To cut into
111
-algia
Pain
112
-dynia
Pain
113
-cele
Hernia, Swelling
114
-emia
Blood
115
-ectasis
Dilation, Expansion
117
-gen
Producing, Beginning
117
-graph
Instrument for recording
118
-gram
Record, Picture
119
-graphy
Process of recording
120
-itis
Inflammation
121
-iasis
Abnormal condition, Formation of , Presence of
122
-logy
Study of
123
-malacia
Softening
124
-megaly
Enlargement
125
-meter
Instrument for measuring
126
-metry
Process of measuring
127
-oma
Tumor
128
-oid
Resemble
129
-osis
Abnormal condition
130
-pathy
Disease
132
-penia
Decrease, Deficiency
132
-phasia
Speech
133
-phagia
Eating, Swallowing
134
-phobia
Fear
135
-plegia
Paralysis
137
-ptosis
Prolapse, Falling, Dropping
138
-rrhage
Burst forth, Hemorrhage
138
-rehexis
Rupture
139
-rrhea
Discharge , Flow
140
-sclerosis
Hardening
141
-spasm
Involuntary contraction, twitching of a muscle
142
-scopy
Examination, View