Chapter 28

Question 0

African American musicians combine western harmonies with African rhythms to create

Answer 0

Jazz

Question 1

While Europe recovered from War the ____________ experienced boom time

Answer 1

United States

Question 2

Played the trumpet

Answer 2

Louis Armstrong

Question 3

Who plated the piano

Answer 3

Duke Ellington

Question 4

Which was a liberal young women-first originated in America but soon Europeans adopted the style

Answer 4

Flapper

Question 5

Had become common in middle class homes. Example, washing machines, vacuum cleaners, and canned foods

Answer 5

Labor-saving

Question 6

Is the ban on the manufacture and sale of alcoholic beverages

Answer 6

Prohibition Movement

Question 7

Illegal bars (called this because when speaking about them you spoke quietly or easily)

Answer 7

Speakeasies

Question 8

Swept across rural areas of the United States. They believed in traditional christian ideas about Jesus. They also believed that all the events in the bible were literally true

Answer 8

Fundamentalist movement

Question 9

A biology teacher that was tried for teaching evolution to his classroom, his action broke a law that barred any teaching that went against the bible’s story of creation. Was found guilty in the “Scopes Trail”

Answer 9

John T. Scopes

Question 10

Exposed the grim horrors of modern warfare

Answer 10

All Quiet on the Western Front

Question 11

Consisted of African American writers and artists who expressed their pride in their unique culture

Answer 11

Harlem Renaissance

Question 12

Wrote “Eyes Were Watching God”

Answer 12

Zora Neale

Question 13

Found that atoms of certain elements

Answer 13

Marie Curie

Question 14

Introduced theories of relativity. Argued that measurement of space and time are not absolute, but are determined by the relative position of the observer

Answer 14

Albert Einstein

Question 15

Was that the universe was like a machine operating according to absolute laws

Answer 15

Newtonian Science

Question 16

The splitting of atoms

Answer 16

Fission

Question 17

Discovered a type of non toxic acid mold that kills bacteria

Answer 17

Alexander Flemining

Question 18

Non toxic mold that kills bacteria

Answer 18

Penicillin

Question 19

Which are used all over the world to treat infections

Answer 19

Antibiotics

Question 20

Challenged faith in reason

Answer 20

Sigmund Freud

Question 21

Personality theory

Answer 21

Psychoanalysis

Question 22

is the set of uncoordinated instinctual trends

Answer 22

Ids

Question 23

Plays the critical and moralizing role

Answer 23

Superego

Question 24

Is a realistic part that mediates between the desires of the id and the super-ego

Answer 24

Ego

Question 25

Used good, wild strokes of color and odd distortion a to produce works of strong emotion

Answer 25

Henri Matisse

Question 26

Who was a spanish artist create a revolutionary new style called cubism

Answer 26

Pablo Picasso

Question 27

Which was composed of only lines, colors and shapes

Answer 27

Abstract

Question 28

Which rejected all traditional conventions and believed that there was no sense or truth in the world

Answer 28

Dada

Question 29

Which was inspired from cubism and dad attempted to portray the workings of the unconscious mind

Answer 29

Surrealism

Question 30

Led to social unrest and made radical ideas more popular

Answer 30

Economic problems

Question 31

Consisted of upper class, professionals, and farmers

Answer 31

Conservative party

Question 32

The U.S. Emerged from WWI for two reasons

Answer 32

1. There was no personal destruction of their country | 2. They did not suffer from extreme casualties, because they entered the war late

Question 33

Led the way for growing immigration laws in the U.S.

Answer 33

Red Scare

Question 34

To prevent war the French built massive fortifications called

Answer 34

Maginot

Question 35

Was sponsored by the U.S. In The 1928 echoed the hopeful spirt of the time. The pact included almost every independent nation to sign an agreement to renounce war as an instrument of national policy

Answer 35

Kellogg-Briand Pact

Question 36

The reduction of armed forced and weapons

Answer 36

Disarment

Question 37

Is a condition in which the production of goods exceeds the demands for them

Answer 37

Overproduction

Question 38

Finance is the management of money matters, including the circulation of money, loans, and investments, and banking

Answer 38

Financial crisis

Question 39

Is a painful time of global economic collapse had begun in the summer of 1929

Answer 39

Great Depression

Question 40

Argued that the government had to take an active role in combating the Great Depressionl

Answer 40

Franklin D. Roosevelt

Question 41

Was a massive package of economic and social program

Answer 41

New deal

Question 42

The son of a socialist blacksmith and a teacher he had been a socialist in his youth

Answer 42

Benito Mussolini

Question 43

Party of militants, rejected the democratic process in favor of violent action

Answer 43

Black Shirts

Question 44

To describe any centralized, authoritarian government that is not communist whose policies glorify

Answer 44

Fascism

Question 45

In which government officials made all basic economic decisions

Answer 45

Command economy

Question 46

Are large farms owned and operated by peasants as a group. Increased Stalin's control of peasantry (by controlling the food) but still did not grow food production

Answer 46

Collectives

Question 47

A system of brutal labor camps (where many died)

Answer 47

Gulag

Question 48

Stalin required artists and writers to create their works in a style called. It's goal was to show Soviet life in a positive way and promote hope in the communist future

Answer 48

Socialist realism

Question 49

Making nationality culture more Russian

Answer 49

Russification

Question 50

The u.s.s.r was made up of _____ soviet socialist republics

Answer 50

11

Question 51

The belief that there is no God, became an official state policy

Answer 51

Atheism

Question 52

Tired to follow mussolini's example by staging a small scale coup in Munich. In 1919 he joined a small group of right wing extremists. Despised the Weimar government and later became leader of the NAtional Social Germany Worker Party. He failed to seize power and was arrested in 1923

Answer 52

Adolf Hitler

Question 53

The city of Weimar created a democratic government.

Answer 53

Weimar Republic

Question 54

Prime minister

Answer 54

Chancellor

Question 55

German workers of Ruhr Valley protested by using passive resistance

Answer 55

Ruhr Valley

Question 56

Hitler wrote his Manifesto- It became the basis book of nazi goals and ideology and was about Hitlers obsession, extreme nationalism, racism, and anti-Semitism

Answer 56

Mein Kampf (my struggle)

Question 57

As unemployment grew Nazi party membership grew to almost a

Answer 57

Million

Question 58

Root out any opposition

Answer 58

Gestapo

Question 59

Deprived Jews of German citizenship and place severe restrictions on them

Answer 59

Nuremberg Law