chapter 7 section 3 outline Flashcards

1
Q

prince henry was also known as

A

the navigator

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2
Q

prince henry’s first goal

A

was to find gold for portugal

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3
Q

Bartholomeu Dias rounded … (1488)

A

the tip of South Africa.

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4
Q

cape of storms

A

old name

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5
Q

cape of good hope

A

new name

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6
Q

Vasco de Gama (1498)

A

rounded the tip and sailed on to India

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7
Q

Dias’ and da Gama’s expeditions led to

A

an oversea route to India

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8
Q

monarchs that financed Colombus’ voyage

A

Ferdinand and Isabella

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9
Q

after 6 weeks of sailing; Colombus lands in Bahama Islands, where specifically..

A

San Salvador (Oct. 12, 1492)

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10
Q

Colombus called these islands this; thought he was in Asia

A

West Indies

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11
Q

applied to the people he came in contact with

A

Indians

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12
Q

Colombian exchange

A

new plants,animals, and minerals were discovered in the new world.

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13
Q

mundus novus was a

A

name given to the new world by Amerigo Vespucci

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14
Q

America got its name from

A

Amerigo Vespucci

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15
Q

Balbosa discovered what?

A

Pacific Ocean

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16
Q

Ferdinand Magellan had a ship called the Victoria. what was the Victoria famous for

A

it was the sole ship out of a fleet of 5 ships to successfully sailed around the world and makes it back to Europe in 1522

17
Q

slave trade began when

18
Q

explorers begin capturing African tribesmen for slavery

A

the slave trade

19
Q

term that refers to the voyage of the slave ships across the Atlantic

A

middle passage

20
Q

americas provided what in the triangular trade

A

manufactured goods to Europe

21
Q

Europe provided what in the triangular trade

A

sold these manufactured goods for profit

22
Q

africa did what in the triangular trade

A

slaves were shipped to Americas for labor.

23
Q

conditions of slave ships

A

very little food and water

2 month voyage

24
Q

what was the plantation labor’s sole purpose

A

hard labor

25
divided new lands between Spain and Portugal
Papal Line of Demarcation
26
Portugal got land
east of the line
27
Spain got land
west of the line.
28
moved the line farther west
Treaty of Tordesillas
29
because of the Treaty of Tordesillas, Spain is going to
be able to claim lands in most of the north and South America