Flashcards in FMS- Ford :) Deck (73)
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1
What nerve innervates the diaphragm and is associated with the fibrous pericardium?
Phrenic Nerve
2
The mesothelium of the parietal layer of the body wall is derived from _
Somatic Mesoderm
3
The crura of the diaphragm are derived from the
Dorsal Mesentary of the esophagus
4
The fibrous pericardium is derived from
the pleuropericardial membranes
5
Which of the following are retroperitoneal? (either primary or secondary)?
**Kidney ** or is it Kidney and Bladder
6
Which of the following is a herniation through the sternocostal hiatus?
retrosternal hernia
7
Which of the following is developed from the first pharyngeal arch?
muscles of mastication
8
Which of the following is derived from the second aortic arch?
Hyoid artery
9
The thalamus develops from the
3rd pharyngeal pouch
10
The cells that produce calcitonin are derived from
fourth pharyngeal pouch
11
The middle ear ossicles are derived from
First & Second Pharyngeal arch *answer is D on test A&B
12
Which of the following is caused by an autosomal dominant gene and results in malar hypoplasia of zygomatic bones with down slanting palpebral fissures, defect of lower eyelids, deformed external ears and sometimes abnormalities of middle and internal ears?
Treacher Collins Syndrome
13
The primary palate is derived (directly) from ?
intermaxillary segment - you were right Baleigh
14
The foramen cecum
marks the point of embryonic evagination of the thyroid gland
15
A patient is found to have glandular tissue situated in the tongue musculature just superior to the body of the hyoid bone. THe tissue would be most likely to be related to the -
Thyroid Gland
16
The sclera is derived from
Neural Crest Cells
17
If the retinal (chorioid) tissue fails to close, it may result in
Coloboma
18
Microtia is
small auricle
19
an increase in CSF pressure slows venous return from the retina & may cause
Papilledema
20
Which of the following is an autosomal recessive trait that results in skin that is markedly thickened, ridges and cracked? Most infants with this will die within first week of life
Harlequin fetus
21
Melanocytes are derived from
Neural Crest Cells
22
The enamel of a tooth is derived from
Ectoderm (non-neural ectoderm)
23
At the developing nail is covered by a narrow band of epidermis called the
eponchium
24
Excessive harrisness that results from the development of supernumerary hair follicles or from the persistence of lanugo hairs is called
hypertrichosis
25
T/F "Flight or fight" occurs in the exhaustion stage in the general adaptation syndrome (GAS)
False
26
T/F Cortisol circulates in the plasma free (unbound) and bound to protein.
True
27
T/F A person does not have a stress reaction unless the stress exceeds his or her coping abilities.
True
28
T/F The decrease in insulin during a stress response prevents glucose from being taken up by peripheral tissue so that more glucose will be available for the CNS.
True - I fixed this one too
29
T/F For more catecholamines to be immune suppressive, their levels must be chronically elevated.
True
30
