HSK6_1 Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

哎哟

A

āiyō - expressing astonishment, pain, regret, etc. (叹)【配】哎哟一声【例】 ① 哎哟! 真疼 ② 他哎哟一声,跳了起来。

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2
Q

A

aí - to suffer, to endure, to delay (动)【配】挨打,挨骂,挨时间【例】①他挨骂了。②她坐在那里挨时间。

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3
Q

癌症

A

aízhèng - cancer (名)【配】患上癌症,得了癌症【例】①他得癌症了。②癌症很难治好。

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4
Q

爱不释手

A

ài bù shìshǒu - be so fond of sth. that one will not let it out of oneˊs hand (成语) 【例】①这本书他爱不释手。②同学们对这幅画爱不释手。

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5
Q

爱戴

A

aìdaì - to love and esteem (动)【配】深受爱戴【例】①他得到战士们 [zhànshìmen - soldiers] 的爱戴。②王老师深受同学们的爱戴。【同】尊敬

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6
Q

暧昧

A

aìmèi - ambiguous, equivocal; shady, dubious (形)【配】态度暧昧,关系暧昧【例】①他的态度很暧昧。②他们俩关系暧昧。

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7
Q

安居乐业

A

ānjū lèyè - live and work in peace and contentment (成语)【例】①他向往安居乐业的生活。②人民生活幸福,安居乐业。

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8
Q

安宁

A

ānníng - peaceful, tranquil; calm, composed, free from worry (形)【配】安宁的生活,安宁的世界【例】①这个地方十分安宁。②为了祖国的安宁,他决定从军 [cóngjūn: to enlist]。

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9
Q

安详

A

ānxiáng - serene, composed, unruffled (形)【配】目光安详,神态安详【例】①爷爷安详地睡着了。②老人的神态很安详。

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10
Q

安置

A

ānzhì - find a suitable place [position, job, etc.] for, arrange for the placement of (动)【配】房屋安置,安置人员【例】①这些灾民 [zāimín - victims of a natural calamity] 得到了安置。②他把妹妹安置在一家旅馆。【同】安排

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11
Q

按摩

A

ànmó - massage; to massage (名;动)【配】按摩全身,做按摩【例】①他在按摩头部。②按摩可以使身心得到放松。【扩】按摩师

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12
Q

案件

A

ànjiàn - case, law case (名) M: 宗,桩,起【配】法律案件,处理案件【例】①这起案件发生在昨天。②警察正在处理案件。

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13
Q

案例

A

ànlì - case, example of case (名)【配】典型案例【例】①他在查找相关案例。②这个案例给了他很多启示。

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14
Q

暗示

A

ànshì - to hint, to suggest (动)【配】给他暗示,自我暗示【例】①他暗示我这里刚发生了一些事情。②老师暗示他离开。

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15
Q

昂贵

A

ángguì - expensive, costly (形)【配】价格昂贵,代价昂贵【例】① 这件衣服太昂贵了。② 为了事业,他付出了昂贵的代价。

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16
Q

凹凸

A

āotū - full of bumps and holes, uneven [surface] (形)【配】凹凸不平【例】这条山路凹凸不平。

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17
Q

A

áo - to cook on a slow fire, to endure (动)【配】熬粥,熬夜【例】①奶奶正在熬粥呢!②他昨晚熬夜了。

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18
Q

奥秘

A

àomì - profound mystery (名)【配】地球的奥秘【例】①这其中的奥秘,你知道吗?②弟弟很想知道大自然的秘密。

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19
Q

巴不得

A

bābude - to eagerly look forward to (动)【例】①他巴不得出去玩呢!②请她吃饭?他巴不得呢!

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20
Q

巴结

A

bājie - to fawn on, to curry favour with (动)【配】巴结老师,巴结领导【例】①他为了通过考试而巴结老师②别巴结我,我可帮不了你。

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21
Q

A

bā - to strip off, to dig up, to push aside (动)【配】扒开,扒土【例】①他扒下衣服,跳进河里。②她扒开草丛 [cǎocóng - a clump of grass]。

22
Q

A

bā - scar (名)【配】一道疤,疤痕,伤疤【例】①他的头上有道疤。②他的伤好了,可是留下了疤。

23
Q

拔苗助长

A

bámiáozhùzhǎng - [lit.] to try to help the shoots grow by pulling them upwards; [fig.] to artificially help the growth of a thing only to give it great harm (成语)【例】① 不要对孩子要求太高,否则只会拔苗助长。② 企业改革应该循序渐进,不能“拔苗助长”。

24
Q

把关

A

bǎguān - to check on, to guard a pass (动) 【配】层层把关,把好关【例】①工人们对质量层层把关。②这次面试由他把关。

25
把手
bǎshǒu - handle, knob (名)【配】转动把手,门把手【例】①他弄坏了门把手。②奶奶转动门把手,打开门,走进屋里。
26
把戏
bǎxì - cheap tricks, acrobatics (名)【配】鬼把戏,耍把戏【例】①你这是什么骗人的把戏啊?②一群小孩在看他变把戏。
27
罢工
bàgōng - to strike, to go on strike (动)【配】举行罢工【例】①工人们已经罢工一天了。②听说那里的出租车司机正在举行罢工。
28
霸道
bàdào - overbearing, high-handed (形)【配】横行霸道,霸道样儿【例】①他真霸道!②你别再横行霸道了。
29
bāi - to break off with hands, to separate with fingers (动)【配】掰开,掰手腕【例】① 他掰开了橘子。② 你别再掰你的手指了!
30
百分点
bǎifēndiǎn - percentage point (名)【配】十个百分点【例】①经济增长了十个百分点。②税下降了一个百分点。
31
摆脱
bǎituō - to shake off, to cast off, to break away from (动)【配】摆脱困难,摆脱束缚【例】①他成功地摆脱了敌人。②我想帮你摆脱困境。
32
败坏
bàihuāi - to corrupt; badly corrupted (动;形)【配】败坏名誉 [míngyù - fame],道德败坏【例】①你别做这种败坏名誉的事情。②丧失诚信 [chéngxìng - honest and trustworthy] 是社会道德败坏的根源。
33
拜访
bàifǎng - to pay a visit [to], to call on (动)【配】拜访朋友,正式拜访【例】①明天我去你家拜访。②他想正式拜访你
34
拜年
bàinián - to pay a New Year call, to extend New Year greetings (动)【配】给您拜年,拜大年【例】①新年好,给您拜个年。②拜年是中国的传统风俗。
35
拜托
bàituō - to request sb. todo sth. (动)【配】拜托您【例】① 小王,这件事就拜托给你了。② 我想拜托您一件事。
36
颁布
bānbù - to issue, to publish, to promulgate (动)【配】颁布法令 [fǎlìng - decree],颁布政策【例】①最近政府颁布了新法令。②会议颁布了新章程 [zhāngchéng - regulation]。
37
颁发
bānfā - to issue, to award (动)【配】颁发法令,颁发奖章 [jiǎngzhāng - medal]【例】①校长为同学们颁发了毕业证书。②下面由我来为大家颁发奖金。
38
斑纹
bānwén - stripe, streak (名)【配】黑色斑纹,布满斑纹【例】老虎身上有黑色的斑纹。②石头上布满了斑纹。
39
版本
bǎnběn - edition, version (名)【配】不同版本,原版本【例】①这本书有不同的版本。②这套教材有新旧俩个版本。
40
半途而废
bàntúérfèi - to give up halfway, to leave sth. unfinished (动)【例】①学习不可以半途而废。②如果你不继续做下去,不就是半途而废吗?【反】锲而不舍
41
扮演
bànyǎn - to play [the part of], to act as (动)【配】扮演者,扮演角色【例】①公主的扮演者是一个年轻女孩儿。②这个角色由他来扮演。
42
伴侣
bànlǚ - parter, companion, mate (名)【配】一对伴侣,终身伴侣【例】①他俩是一对幸福的伴侣。②一对伴侣正在湖边散步。
43
伴随
bànsuí - to accompany, to follow (动)【配】伴随他,伴随着音乐【例】①爷爷伴随奶奶走过了一生。②她伴随着节奏跳起了舞。
44
绑架
bǎngjià - to kidnap (动)【配】绑架案,绑架事件【例】①他被人绑架了。②他们绑架这个小孩是为了钱。
45
榜样
bǎngyàng - example, model (名)【配】好榜样,做榜样【例】①你是班长,应该做个榜样。②她常常帮助别人,是我们的好榜样。
46
bàng - pound; scales (量;名)【配】几磅,过磅【例】①这个东西的重量是六磅。②她用磅称了称手里的水果。
47
包庇
bāobì - to shield, to cover up (动)【配】包庇坏人,包庇罪【例】①不要包庇你的朋友!②他因包庇罪犯而被逮捕了。
48
包袱
bāofu - bundle wrapped in cloth, berden, load (名)【配】沉重的包袱,思想包袱【例】①这个包袱太重了!②你应该放下思想包袱,自信地应对考试。
49
包围
bāowéi - to surround, to encircle (动)【配】包围敌人,包围圈【例】①他们被敌人包围了。②他被欢迎的人群 [rénqún - crowed] 包围了。
50
包装
bāozhuāng - package; to pack (名;动)【配】产品包装,包装礼物【例】①这件礼物的包装真漂亮!②请把东西包装好!