Lab #4 Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

Who lacks an external cuticle: roundworms or flatworms

A

Flatworms

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2
Q

What is the function of tegument on parasitic flatworms

A

Secretory and absorptive functions

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3
Q

What fluke is commonly found in liver and bile duct in wild and domestic ruminants

A

F. Hepatica

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4
Q

What do DH of F. Hepatica ingest that causes disease

A

Metacercaria

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5
Q

Identify the following: found in liver and bile ducts of ruminants

A

F. Hepatica

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6
Q

What fluke infests mesenteric veins of dogs

A

Heterobilharzia americana

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7
Q

What is main reservoir host for H. Americana

A

Raccoons

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8
Q

How is H. Americana transmitted

A

Skin penetration

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9
Q

What parasite causes canine shistosomiasis

A

H. Americana

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10
Q

What is the scolex

A

Anchoring structure

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11
Q

What do proglottids contain

A

Sex organs and eggs

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12
Q

What is the most common tapeworm in dogs and cats

A

Dipylidium caninum

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13
Q

What is the intermediate host for D. Caninum

A

Fleas or chewing louse

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14
Q

What is the infective stage for Dipylidium caninum

A

Cysticeroid stage

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15
Q

__irritate Perianal region in dogs or cats with D. Caninum

A

Motile gravid proglottids

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16
Q

The following tapeworms were obtained from dog/cat with flea infection. What is it

17
Q

What species does Taenia Pisiformis infect

18
Q

How do dogs get T. Pisiformis

A

Eat rabbit or viscera that contains larvae

19
Q

Farm dog presents with Perianal irrational and diarrhea. Owner informs you that dog hunts rabbits. What is parasite

A

T. Pisiformis

20
Q

What species does Echinoccocus Granulosus infect

21
Q

What type of farms do dogs typically get infected with E. Granulosus

A

Sheep farming

22
Q

E. Granulosus contains what type of cysts

23
Q

Most dogs don’t develop disease from E. Granulosus by why do we always treat

A

Zoonotic risk, humans can get uniocular hydatid disease

24
Q

Dog presents for annual exam, fecal shows these. -Owner lives on sheep farm. What parasite caused this and what is red arrow pointing to on right image

A

E. Granulosus
Red arrow: hydatid cysts

25
Who has external cuticle and body cavity: roundworms or flatworms
Roundowmr s
26
What dx tools can you use to dx parasitic roundworms
1. Fecal float 2. Baermann
27
What species does A. Suum infect
Swine
28
Pig presents with respiratory distress. Liver and lungs were looked at. Liver has milk spots and lungs are damaged. The following parasite was obtained. What is it
A. Suum
29
Where does adult of trichinella infect
Mucosa of small intestine
30
Where do larvae of trichinella species infect
Skeletal muscle
31
What trichinella spp is most commonly associated with domestic animals
T. Spiralis
32
Adult worm on left found in mucosa of small intestine and larvae on right found in skeletal muscle. What is it
T. Spiralis
33
What do hookworms feed on
Mucosa of SI, blood and tissue
34
What is the main cause of canine hookworm disease
Ancylcostoma caninum
35
What is dirofilaria immitis
Canine heart worm
36
What is intermediate host for D. Immitis
Mosquitoes
37
Following parasite was found in canine blood smear and pulmonary arteries. What is it
D. Immitis