Male Sex Hormones Flashcards

1
Q

Testosterone is converted to the more potent 5-DHT by

A

5-alpha reductase

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2
Q

An important co-activator of androgens is __ and it’s a target for hormone dependent male cancers

A

ARA70

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3
Q

Esterification of testosterone results in ____ effects, while alkylation results in __ effects

A

agonist; anabolic

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4
Q

Finasteride inhibits type __ ____

A

II 5-alpha reductase

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5
Q

Receptor antagonism is used for male __ cancer

A

prostate

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6
Q

65% of circulating testosterone is bound to

A

SHBG

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7
Q

Testosterone conversion to estradiol occurs in which two tissues

A

liver and adipose

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8
Q

Esterification at the ___ position and alkylation at the __ postion of testosterone provide potency and anabolic properties to synthetic steroids, respectively

A

17b; 17a (a for alkylation)

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9
Q

Type I 5-alpha reductase is found in ____

A

sebaceous glands

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10
Q

___ is a type II 5-alpha reductase inhibitor

A

Finasteride

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11
Q

__ accumulates in BPH

A

5-DHT

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12
Q

Finasteride also treats ____ because of the accumulation of 5-DHT in this area

A

male-pattern baldness

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13
Q

utamide/nilutamide

Cyproterone acetate are all ___ receptor antagonists

A

testosterone

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