Musculoskeletal Part Eight Flashcards

(51 cards)

1
Q

vagus nerve is what CN

A

10

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2
Q

trigeminal nerve is CN…

A

V

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3
Q

what spinal level is the navel, umbilicus, belly button

A

T10

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4
Q

what spinal level is the crest of ilium

A

L4

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5
Q

hypoglossal nerve damage

A

unilateral paralysis of tongue

deviation to ipsilateral side with protrusion

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6
Q

pes planus

A

low arch foot, pronated

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7
Q

what spinal level is the superior angle of the scapula

A

T2

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8
Q

antetorsion

A

femoral neck rotated forward

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9
Q

what spinal level is the PSIS

A

S2

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10
Q

hypoglossal nerve function

A

movements of tongue

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11
Q

function of vagus nerve

A

phonation

visceral sensation and reflex

CARDIAC DEPRESSOR

bronchoconstrictor

GI tract secretion

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12
Q

knee capsular pattern

A

flexion > extension

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13
Q

genu varum

A

knees are lateral in relation to ankle (bowlegged)

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14
Q

facial nerve damage

A

ipsilateral facial paralysis

dry mouth

loss of taste anterior third tongue

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15
Q

facial nerve is CN

A

VII (7)

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16
Q

coxa valga

A

femoral neck angled outward

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17
Q

hallux valgus is AKA

A

bunion

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18
Q

accessory nerve is what CN

A

XI (11)

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19
Q

where should the plumb line fall relative to the lateral malleolus

A

anterior

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20
Q

damage to abducens nerve…

A

diplopia

convergent squint (medial strabismus)

abductor paralysis of ipsilateral eye

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21
Q

function of trochlear nerve

A

motor nerve for superior oblique

22
Q

vestibulocochlear nerve function

A

maintenance of equilibrium

hearing

23
Q

damage to glossopharyngeal nerve

A

slight dysphagia

partial dry mouth

loss of taste posterior third tongue

24
Q

glossopharyngeal nerve function

A

elevates pharynx

salivary secretion

taste

25
hallux valgus
the first metatarsal head has an abduction deformity
26
facial nerve function
facial expression speech articulation winking ingestion of food/drink taste salivary/nasal secretions
27
retroversion
femoral neck rotated posterior or backward
28
glossopharyngeal nerve is CN
IX (9)
29
accessory nerve damage
weakness in shrugging turning head opposite side
30
wrist capsular pattern
flexion = extension
31
damage to the trochlear nerve results in
diplopia failure to rotate eye up and out
32
vestibulocochlear nerve damage
vertigo nystagmus tinnitus loss of hearing
33
abducens nerve function
abducts the eye via nerve supply to the lateral rectus
34
where should the plumb line fall relative to the patella
posterior to the patella
35
what cranial nerve is trochlear nerve
IV (4)
36
pes cavus
high arched or supinated foot
37
what spinal level is the inferior angle of the scapula
T7
38
talipes equinovarus
ankle and foot are down and in (club foot)
39
internal tibial torsion
distal aspect of tibia rotated medially as compared to proximal end
40
vagus nerve damage
heart palpitations tachycardia vomiting slow respiration hoarseness
41
trigeminal nerve function
mastication sensory nerve for head
42
coxa vara
femoral neck angled inward
43
hypoglossal nerve is what CN
XII (12)
44
what spinal level is the spine of the scapula
T3
45
genu valgum
knees come together and almost touch
46
abducens nerve is CN
VI (6)
47
vestibulocochlear nerve is what CN
VIII (8)
48
four possible causes of noncapsular patterns
ligaments adhesions internal derangements extra-articular lesions
49
trigeminal nerve damage results in
loss of facial sensation weakness of muscles of mastication deviation of open jaw to ipsilateral side
50
accessory nerve function
deglutition and phonation (carotid part) movements of head and shoulders (spinal part)
51
equinus
toes are in a down position dorsiflexion limited