Nerfs crâniens Flashcards by Rachel Macfarlane

olfactory nerve

nerf olfactif

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ophthalmic nerve

nerf optique

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oculomotor nerve

nerf moteur oculaire commun (nerf oculomoteur)

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trochlear nerve

nerf pathétique (nerf trochléaire)

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trigeminal nerve

nerf trijumeau

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abducent nerve

nerf moteur oculaire externe (nerf abducens)

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facial nerve

nerf facial

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auditory nerve

nerf auditif (nerf vestibulocochléaire)

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glossopharyngeal nerve

nerf glossopharyngien

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vagus nerve

nerf pneumogastrique (nerf vague)

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spinal accessory nerve

nerf spinal (nerf accessoire)

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hypoglossal nerve

nerf hypoglosse

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have you a good sense of smell?

nerf hypoglosse

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visual acuity

acuité visuelle

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can you read out the letters on this chart?

pouvez-vous lire les lettres sur ce tableau?

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visual fields

champs visuels

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I am going to check your blind spot

je vais vérifier votre angle mort

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look directly into my eyes while I move this pin

regardez-moi directement dans les yeux quand je bouge cette épingle.

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Let me know when you see the pin from the corner of your eye

dites-moi quand vous voyez l’épingle au coin de votre œil

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fundoscopy

ophtalmoscopie

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I am going to look at the back of your eye with this

je vais vous faire un examen de fond de l’œil avec ceci

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focus on a point in the distance behind me

concentrez-vous sur un point distant derrière moi

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papilloedema (swollen optic disk)

œdème papillaire (gonflement de la papille optique)

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pupils

pupille

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I am going to shine this light in your eyes

je vais faire briller cette lumière dans vos yeux

equal in size, symmetrical and reactive to light

égale en taille, symétrique et réactive à la lumière

pupils equal, react to light and accomodation (PERLA)

Pupilles égales, régulières, contractiles (PERC)

ptosis

ptosis/ptose?

dilated pupil

mydriase

fixed dilated pupil

mydriase aréactive

accomodation

colour vision

vision des couleurs

I am going to check your eyes movements

Je vais juste vérifier vos movements oculaires

follow my finger with your eyes

suivez mon doigt avec vos yeux

tell me if you see double at any stage (diplopia)

Dites-moi si vous voyez double à n'importe quel moment (diplopie)

nystagmus

palsy

paralysie

squint

strabisme

motor fibres of mastication

motricité - mastication

clench your teeth

serrez vos dents

can you open your mouth wide

pouvez-vous ouvrir la bouche grande ouverte?

sensory to the face

sensibilité faciale

does this feel sharp?

cela vous paraît-il pointu

does this feel blunt?

cela vous paraît-il émoussé?

facial expression

motricité faciale

copy what I do

copiez mes gestes

raise your eyebrows

levez les sourcils

show me your teeth

montrez-moi vos dents

puff out your cheeks

gonflez vos joues

shut your eyes tight and stop me from opening them

serrez vos yeux et empêchez-moi de les ouvrir

Bell's phenomenom

Signe de Charles Bell

I am going to test your hearing with this tuning fork

Je vais tester votre audition avec ce diapason

where does it sound louder?

Ou est-ce que cela sonne le plus fort?

Is the buzzing louder on one side?

est-ce que le bourdonnement est plus fort sur un côté?

deafness?

surdité?

conductive deafness

Surdité de transmission

sensorineural - sensorineural hearing loss

surdité de perception

tinnitus

acouphènes

hearing aid

prothèse auditive

open your mouth and say "Ahh"

ouvrez votre bouche et dites

gag reflex

réflexe laryngé

can you shrug your shoulders? Resist me pushing down.

pouvez-vous haussez les épaules? Résistez-moi, empêchez-moi de pousser.

stick out your tongue

Tirez la langue

motor nerve function

motricité

normal strength of muscles

force musculaire normale

loss of muscle function

force musculaire diminuée

paralysis

paralysie

hemiplegia

hémiplégie

quadriplegia

quadriplégie/tétraplégie

tone of muscles

tonicité musculaire

hypertonia

hypertonie

hypotonia

hypotonie

wasting

cachexie

fasciculation

flaccidity

flaccidité

tendon reflexes

réflexes ostéotendineux

I am going to check your reflexes with this small hammer

je vais vérifier vos réflexes avec ce petit marteau

patella hammer

marteau à réflexes

it won't hurt, just relax your muscle

cela ne va pas vous faire mal; il faut juste vous détendre.

Nerfs crâniens Flashcards

(79 cards)