Pump 2 Flashcards

(61 cards)

1
Q

The main purpose of the fire department pumper is to provide water at a adequate ($$$$$$) for fire streams.

A

Pressure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

NFPA 1901 contains the requirement for pumper designs. The standard specifies that the minimum pump capacity for these vehicles is ($$$$$),

A

750 gpm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Or pumps larger than 750 gpm, standard pump capacities are found in increments of ($$$$).

A

250 gpm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Some fire department combine the functions of a rescue company with a fire department pumper. These apparatus are commonly referred to as ($$$$$$).

A

Rescue pumpers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Although they can be equipped to flow plain water on class A fires, most industrial foam pampers are primarily intended to produce large quantities of foam solution to attack ($$$$$$) fires and suppress vapors in spills.

A

class B

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Industrial foam pampers are built to the standards provided in ($$$$$$$).

A

Chapter 11 of NFPA 1901

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Most industrial foam pump ares have a large foam concentrate tank on board. These tanks range from ($$$$$) gallons.

A

500 to 1500

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

The most common size foam tanks for municipal fire apparatus range from ($$$$$$) gallons

A

20 to 100

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Elevating water devices usually range in height from ($$$$$).

A

50 to 100 feet.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Specific requirements for the design of initial attack apparatus are contained in ($$$$$).

A

Chapter 6 of NFPA 1901

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

All thought they are not designations that are cited in the standard, manufacturers and fire departments typically use two categorical descriptions for initial attack fire apparatus:

A

Mini pumpers

Mid pumpers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Smaller, quick attack pumpers known as ($$$$$), are designed to handle small fires that do not require the capacity or personnel needed for a larger pumper.

A

Mini pumpers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Mini pumpers are most often mounted one one ton chassis with custom made bodies or modular units. Most of them have pumps with a capacity no larger than ($$$).

A

500 gpm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

In some departments, pumping apparatus slightly larger than mini pumpers and often meeting the quire nets of class A pumpers are called mid pumpers or ($$$$$$$$)

A

Interface engines

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Mid pumpers are built on chassis usually over ($$$$$).

A

12000 pounds GVW

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Mid pumpers are routinely equipped with pumps as large as ($$$$$$)

A

1000 gpm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

($$$$$) known as WATER TENDERS or TANKER! Are widely used to transport water to areas beyond a water system or to area where water supply is in adequate.

A

Mobile water supply apparatus.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Specific requirements for MOBILE WATER SUPPLY APPARATUS are found in ($$$$$$)

A

Chapter 7of NFPA 1901

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

The size of the water tank specified on mobile water supply apparatus depends upon a number of variables:

A

Terrain
Bridge weight limits
Monetary constraints
Size of other mobile supply water apparatus.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

According to NFPA 1901 the apparatus (mobile water supply) must carry at least ($$$$$) to be considered a mobile supply apparatus.

A

1000 gallons

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Mobile supply apparatus
The weight distribution and load requirements generally limit tank capacity to ($$$$$) or less for single rear agile vehicles.

A

1500 gallons

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

When tank capacities of greater than ($$$$$) are desired tandem rear axles, tri axles, or tractor trailer design should be considered.

A

1500 gallons

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

($$$$$). In this mode, the apparatus is parked at or near the fire scene and pumpers take water directly from the tank of mobile supply apparatus.

A

Nurse tender

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

($$$$). In these operations, mobile water supply apparatus dump loads in to a portable water tank or nurse tender and then go to a fill site and reload.

A

Water shuttle operation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Some mobile supply apparatus use a built in VACUUM PUMP that expels the air from inside the water tank so that water from a static supply can be drawn into the tank. At the dump site, the tank can be pressurized to allow discharge rates of up to ($$$$$$).
1750 gpm
26
Apparatus designed to preform the function of both pumper and mobile water supply are sometimes called ($$$$$) or ($$$$$)
Tactical tenders | Attack tenders
27
The majority of WILD-LAND FIRE APPARATUS also known as brush trucks, brush breakers, or booster apparatus, usually have pump capacities and water tank sizes of less than ($$$$$$)
500 gallon
28
Most wild land fire vehicles carry booster hose, forestry hose, or small diameter attack lines typically ($$$$$) and ($$$).
1 inch | 1 1/2 inch
29
($$$$$) are effective in protecting the apparatus and extinguishing small fires in short vegetation as the apparatus is advanced.
Ground sweep nozzles
30
Class ($$$$$) foam agents are extremely effective in attacking wildland fires and protecting exposures.
A
31
Booster tanks for wild land apparatus vary from as little as ($$$$$) to in excess of ($$$$$$).
20 gallons | 1000 gallons
32
NFPA 1906
Standard for wild land fire apparatus
33
($$$$$$$) is intended to make it easier for incident commanders to call for exactly the type of resources they need to handrail an incident.
Apparatus typing
34
($$$$$) are used to provide immediate suppression of flammable liquid fires and suppression of spill vapors on airport properties.
Aircraft rescue and firefighting. (ARFF)
35
Requirements for ARFF apparatus are contained in ($$$$$)
NFPA 414
36
NFPA 414
Standard for aircraft rescue and firefighting vehicles
37
Many local agencies divide their ARFF vehicles into three general categories:
Major firefighting vehicles Rapid intervention vehicles RIV Combined agent vehicles
38
Requirements pertaining to ARFF vehicle :
NFPA 414 14 CFR part 139 FAA, AC 150/5220-10guide specification for water foam aircraft rescue and fire fighting. International civil aviation organization ICAO annex 14
39
The two firefighting operations for which fire boats are best suited are ($$$$$$) and ($$$$$$)
Pumping through large master stream devices | Providing additional water for onshore fire fighting operations
40
Fire boats have been built to deliver as much as ($$$$$). Individual stream turrets that discharge ($$$$$) are not uncommon.
26000 | 2000 to 3000
41
NFPA 1901 specifies that the minimum pump capacity for aerial apparatus shal be ($$$$) at ($$$$$).
250 gpm | 150 psi
42
If the apparatus is going to be considered a true QUINT , it must have at least a ($$$$$) pump.
750 gpm
43
To extend the working life of their ladder trucks, including those equipped with fire pumps, some departments employ smaller units called ($$$$$$).
Ladder tenders
44
Ladder tenders typically have small water tanks, fire pumps and booster hose to allow them to handle nuisance fires. Typically the capacity of the water tank does not exceed ($$$$) and the pumps do not produce more than ($$$$$)
300 gallon | 300 gpm
45
Some fire departments chose to equip rescue vehicles, with a small fire pump and water tank in order to handle small fires and provide protective hose lines at incident scenes. These vehicles are called ($$$$$$). Generally these vehicles have a ($$$$) tank and ($$$$) pump
Engine tenders 500 gallon 500 gpm
46
These units are often used to replace pumping apparatus on long term pump operations such as fires in petroleum storage facilities, land fills, and similar locations. ($$$$$).
Trailer mounted fire pumps
47
($$$$) are placed on pumpers when the local fire jurisdiction determines that it is NOT necessary for the pumper to be able to generate large amounts of power.
Inverters
48
The ($$$$$) is a step up transformer that converts the vehicles 12 or 24 dc current into ($$$$$$$$$) current.
110 or 220 ac
49
Advateges of inverters are ($$$$) and ($$$$$$) during operations.
Fuel efficiency | Low noise
50
Disadvantages of inverters include ($$$$$) and ($$$$$) from the vehicle.
Small capability | Limited mobility
51
In reverts are generally capable of providing ($$$$) or more of electric power.
1500 watts
52
($$$$$$$) are the most common power source used for emergency services.
Generators
53
Portable generators are powered by small gasoline or diesel engines and generally have ($$$$$) and or ($$$$$) capacities.
110 volt | 220 volt
54
Portable generators are designed with a variety of power capabilities, with ($$$$$$) of power being the most.
5000 watts
55
Vehicle mounted generators have a ($$$$$) capacity than portable units.
Larger
56
($$$$) lights generallyrange from ($$$$$$).
300 to 1000 watts
57
($$$$$) lights are mounted on the vehicle, and their main function is to provide overall lighting to the emergency scene.
Fixed
58
The BANK OF LIGHTS generrally has a capacity of ($$$$) to ($$$$$) watts.
500 | 1500
59
Electric cables or extension cords are necessary to conduct electric power to portable equipment. The most common size cable is a ($$$$$$).
12 gauge 3 wire type
60
The four basic type of hydraulic tools used by the rescue service:
Spreaders Shears Combo spreaders shears Hydraulic ram
61
Most hydraulic power units are not capable ofopèrating the tool at full speed when the hose length between the pump and the tool exceeds ($$$$).
100 feet