Chapter 5: Lesson 3 Flashcards

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1
Q

Osteokinematics

A

Movement of a limb that is visible.

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2
Q

Arthrokinematics

A

The description of joint surface movement; consists of three major types: roll, slide, and spin.

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3
Q

Synovial joints

A

A joint with a fluid-filled joint capsule.

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4
Q

Nonaxial

A

A gliding joint that moves in only one plane, either back and forth or side to side.

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5
Q

Nonsynovial joints

A

Joints that have no joint capsule, fibrous connective tissue, or cartilage in the uniting structure.

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6
Q

Ligament

A

A fibrous connective tissue that connects bone to bone.

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7
Q

Collagen

A

A protein found in connective tissue, muscles, and skin that provides strength and structure. It is the most abundant protein in the human body.

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8
Q

Elastin

A

A protein that provides elasticity to skin, tendons, ligaments, and other structures.

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9
Q

Growth plate

A

A specialized cartilage disc located in the epiphysis that is responsible for longitudinal bone growth.

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