Cardiac History & Physical Exam Flashcards

1
Q

Angina pectoris results from ___________.

A

supply-demand mismatch

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2
Q

True angina is ____________, while other sources of chest pain are ___________.

A

diffuse, aching, and mild-to-severe intensity; sharp, localized, and excruciating

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3
Q

Orthostatic hypotension is defined as __________.

A

greater than or equal to 20 mmHg drop in blood pressure when standing

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4
Q

A physical exam finding indicative of coarctation of the aorta is ___________.

A

that blood pressure is lower in the leg than in the arm

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5
Q

What is it called when someone leans over and holds their heart with their right hand?

A

Levine’s sign

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6
Q

Right arm pain would usually not be _________.

A

true angina

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7
Q

What is coarctation of the aorta?

A

A narrowing of the aorta just distal to the subclavian artery

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