Acute And Chronic Injuries Flashcards
(33 cards)
Define sports injury
Sports injury is and kind of injury, pain or physical damage that occurs as a result of sport, exercise or physical activity
Define acute injury
Acute injuries are ones that occur in an instant
Define chronic sports injury
Chronic injuries are ones that occur over a period of time
Define hard tissue injury
Hard tissue injuries are injury, pain or physical damage to the solid structures of the musculoskeletal system (bone and cartilage)
Define soft tissue injuries
Soft tissue injuries is injury, pain or physical damage to the soft structures of the musculoskeletal system (muscle, ligaments and tendons)
Define concussion
Concussion is a violent acceleration or deceleration force of the brain resulting in imparement of neurological functions
What can concussion cause
A haemorrhage
Name a possible cause of concussion
Any forceful collision with an object or athlete during contact sport
Describe a dislocation
Ends of bones are forced out original position
Is dislocation hard or soft tissue
Hard
Is a fracture hard or soft tissue
Hard
Describe a fracture
A broken bone either completely or partially fractured
Is a sprain a hard or soft tissue injury
Soft
Describe a sprain
A stretch, tear or twist of the ligament and can cause a grade 1, 2 or 3 sprain
Is a streun a soft or a hard tissue injury
Soft
Describe a strein
A stretching injury to the tendon or muscle
Is a cartilage tear a soft or hard tissue injury
Harf
Describe a cartilage tear
Where a there is a partial or comple
Is concussion a soft or hard tissue injury
Soft or can be hard if skull. Is fractured
Is tennis, golfers, throighers elbow a soft or hard tissue injury
Soft except throighers elbow which is hard
Describe what the elbow injuries areb
All forms of tendinitis which is an inclination and irritation of a tendon
Where does tennis elbow occur
Lateral elbow
Where does golfers elbow occur
Medial elbow
Where does throughers elbow occur
Tins fractures in bone of elbow as well as tendinitis