Anatomy Final Flashcards

(51 cards)

1
Q

The paired bones of the cranium are

A

Periatal and temporal

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2
Q

The single bones of the face are

A

Vomer and mandible

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3
Q

The two large segments of the mandible

A

The body and the ramus

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4
Q

The lymph nodes of the body include what three sites

A

Cervical, auxiliary, inguinal

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5
Q

What are the three functions of the paranasal sinus

A

Producing mucus, making bones of school lighter, providing residence (sound)

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6
Q

Fossa

A

Hollow, grooved, or depressed area in a bone

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7
Q

Process

A

Hey prominence or projection on a bone

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8
Q

Foramen

A

A small round opening in a bone through which blood vessels, nerves, ligaments pass

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9
Q

Meatus

A

The external opening of the canal

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10
Q

Symphysis

A

The site where bones come together to form a cartilaginous joint

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11
Q

Tuberosity

A

A large, rounded process on a bone

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12
Q

Tubercle

A

A small, rough projection on a bone

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13
Q

Suture

A

The jagged line where bones articulate and form a joint that does not move

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14
Q

Innervates an entire quadrant

A

Long buckle and inferior alveolar

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15
Q

Numbs the palatal tissue from 6-11

A

Nasopalatine

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16
Q

Numbs the palatal molar and premolar area

A

Greater Palatine

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17
Q

Numbs the maxillary molars except the mesial buckle root of the first molar

A

posterior superior alveolar

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18
Q

Numbs from the maxillary midline to the mesial buckle root of the first molar

A

Anterior superior alveolar

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19
Q

Numbs the maxillary premolars

A

middle superior alveolar

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20
Q

Where does the temporalis muscle originate and insert

A

Originates on the Temporel bone and inserts in the mandible

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21
Q

What are the three main sutures of the skull

A

Coronal between the frontal and parietal, the sagital between parietal, lambdoidal between occipital and parietal

22
Q

Occlusion can be divided into three classifications according to Angles using the location of the what of the maxillary first molar

A

Mesial buckle cusp

23
Q

Parotid secretes what kind of saliva

24
Q

Submandibular gland secretes what kind of saliva

25
Sublingual duct secretes what kind of saliva
Mucus
26
What do u give if anterior mandibular begins to wake up
Mental between 21/20
27
What injection do u check twice for aspiration
Infraorbital nerve or anterior superior alveolar
28
Infraorbital gets injected where
Between 5 and 6
29
Long buccal gets injected where
By 17
30
Where does inferior alveolar get injected
Above retromolar palate
31
The line of demarcation between the attached gingiva and alveolar mucosa is known as what
Mucogingival junction
32
Function of muscles of facial expressions
Paired muscles originate from bone insert on skin innervated by the seventh cranial nerve (facial)
33
Functions of muscles of mastication
Makes movements of the mandible possible mandibular division of trigeminal nerve innervates four pairs
34
Functions of the muscles of the floor of the mouth
Swallowing raising hyoid bone/draws forward
35
Function of the muscles of the tongue
Two groups of muscles shape tongue/movement innervated by the hypoglossal nerve
36
Functions of the muscles of the soft palate
Two major muscles innervated by the pharyngeal plexus
37
Primary maxillary incisors
8 to 10 months
38
Primary maxillary lateral incisors
8 to 10 months
39
Primary Maxillary and mandibular canine's
16 to 20 months
40
Primary maxillary and mandibular first molar
15 to 21 months
41
Primary maxillary and mandibular second molar
20 to 24 months
42
Permanent maxillary and mandibular central incisors
Seven years old
43
Permanent maxillary and mandibular lateral incisors
Eight years old
44
Permanent maxillary and mandibular canines
11 years old
45
Permanent maxillary and mandibular first premolar
9 years old
46
Permanent maxillary and mandibular second premolar
10 years old
47
Permanent maxillary and mandibular first molar
Six years old
48
Permanent maxillary And mandibular second molar
12 years old
49
Permanent maxillary and mandibular third molar
17 years old
50
Primary mandibular central incisors
6-9 months
51
Primary mandibular lateral incisors
15-21 months