Patient Care Final Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

Hyperthermia

A

> 100.4 indicates increased metabolism (infection)

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2
Q

Normal temp

A

96.8-99.8, 36-38 C

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3
Q

Fahrenheit to Celsius

A

F-32 X .55 round up

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4
Q

Converting C to F

A

CX1.8+32

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5
Q

Pulse for adults

A

60-100

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6
Q

Pulse for kids

A

80-100

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7
Q

Pulse for infants

A

100-140

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8
Q

Tachycardia

A

Pulse >100 bpm hypoxia, low b/p, anxiety, stress, meds, cardiac or pulmonary disease

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9
Q

Adult respirations

A

12-20

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10
Q

Kids respirations

A

20-30

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11
Q

Infant respirations

A

20-40

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12
Q

Bradypnea

A

<12 breaths a minute

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13
Q

Normal b/p

A

120/80

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14
Q

Pediatric b/p

A

80+ (2X Childs age)

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15
Q

Hypertension

A

140-90

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16
Q

Hypotension

17
Q

Geriatric b/p

A

140/90 is normal

18
Q

Physical exam

A

Vital signs, height, weight, blood work, X-rays, ekg

19
Q

Techniques for physical

A

Auscultation, palpation, observation

20
Q

Auscultation

A

Listen to sounds within body

21
Q

Palpation

A

Using hands to feels parts can’t see

22
Q

5 types health care coverage

A

Medicare 65 and older, medicade fed.state form, DRG diagnosis and discharge, PPO big provider selection, HMO use certain providers

23
Q

Isolation precautions

A

Standard, airborne, droplet, contact, reverse isolation

24
Q

Standard precautions

A

Hand wash, gloves, mask, gown, face shield

25
Bioterrorism
Intentional release or dissemination of biological agents
26
Category A bioterrorism
Highest risk easily transmitted anthrax, arenaviruses, botulism, Ebola, plague, small pox, tularemia
27
Category B
Moderately easy to disseminate moderate morbidity low mortality aphaviruses, brucellosis, clostridium perfringes, glanders, ricin, Q fever
28
Category C
Nipha virus, hantavirus emerging threat
29
Death and dying cycle
Denial, anger, bargaining, depression, acceptance
30
Concerns for geriatric
Hearing, understanding of procedures, reaction to meds, physical ability, depression
31
Positive of stress
Compels to action
32
Negative of stress
Emotional, physical
33
Burn out
Poor performance from excessive stress
34
Burn out cycle
Enthusiasm, stagnation, frustration, apathy
35
Med asepsis
Prevents spread
36
Who shows up for code blue
M.d., RN, RT, house supervisor, ECG tech