Patient Care Final Flashcards
(36 cards)
Hyperthermia
> 100.4 indicates increased metabolism (infection)
Normal temp
96.8-99.8, 36-38 C
Fahrenheit to Celsius
F-32 X .55 round up
Converting C to F
CX1.8+32
Pulse for adults
60-100
Pulse for kids
80-100
Pulse for infants
100-140
Tachycardia
Pulse >100 bpm hypoxia, low b/p, anxiety, stress, meds, cardiac or pulmonary disease
Adult respirations
12-20
Kids respirations
20-30
Infant respirations
20-40
Bradypnea
<12 breaths a minute
Normal b/p
120/80
Pediatric b/p
80+ (2X Childs age)
Hypertension
140-90
Hypotension
90/60
Geriatric b/p
140/90 is normal
Physical exam
Vital signs, height, weight, blood work, X-rays, ekg
Techniques for physical
Auscultation, palpation, observation
Auscultation
Listen to sounds within body
Palpation
Using hands to feels parts can’t see
5 types health care coverage
Medicare 65 and older, medicade fed.state form, DRG diagnosis and discharge, PPO big provider selection, HMO use certain providers
Isolation precautions
Standard, airborne, droplet, contact, reverse isolation
Standard precautions
Hand wash, gloves, mask, gown, face shield