Anemias Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

Aplastic Anemia Signs

A

Decreased erythrocytes
bleeding mucous membranes
thrombocytopenia

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2
Q

Aplastic Anemia Treatment

A

antilymphocyte globulin
blood transfusions
bone marrow transplant

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3
Q

Iron Deficiency Anemia Signs

A

Low hemoglobin and hematocrit, pallor, fatigue, tissue hypoxia, tachycardia Most common and expected during pregnancy

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4
Q

Iron deficiency anemia Treatment

A

Iron supplements and dietary change

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5
Q

Vitamin B 12 pernicious anemia) Signs

A

Pallor, beefy red tongue, fatigue, paretheia

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6
Q

Vitamin B 12 pernicious anemia) Treatment

A

Cyanocobalamin is a manufactured version of vitamin B12. Cyanocobalamin injections are needed to help the body make red blood cells. Dietary changes.

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7
Q

Clinical Priorities - Anemia Diagnostics

A

CBC, Peripheral blood smear, bone marrow biopsy

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8
Q

Clinical Priorities - Anemia - Tranfusions

A

Blood transfusions are indicated for clients who are actively bleeding or have a hemoglobin at 7 or less

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9
Q

Clinical anemia replacement

A

Replacement iron can be administered PO or IV depending on client’s condition

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